河北省安平县安平中学高一英语寒假作业14实验班Word文档格式.docx

河北省安平县安平中学高一英语寒假作业14实验班Word文档格式.docx

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（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IfyouthinkaboutWorldHeritageSites,youprobablythinkofplacesconnectedwithancientartandculture,historicalbuildingsandmonuments.Andofcourse,manyoftheseareontheWorldHeritageList（WHL）（世界遗产名录）.ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious.Let’slookatafewofthem.

Robben 

IslandinSouthAfrica

Thisislandwasusedthroughthecenturiesasaprisonahospitalandamilitarybase.Butit’sprobablymostfamousasamaximum-securityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury.NelsonMandelawasoneofitsmostfamousresidents.TheWHLsaysitrepresents“thetriumphofdemocracy（民主）andfreedomoveroppressionandracism”.

BordersofFranceandSpain

Thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyandthemountainshavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations.Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms.PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobecommoninmountainousareasofEuropebuthasalmostcompletelydisappearedinmoderntimes.

ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil

Brasilia 

isacapitalcitythatwascreatedfromnothingin1956.TheWHLcallsit“alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning”.Thedifferentareasofthecityandthebuildingsthemselveswerealldesignedatthesametimecarefully.Everypartofthecityshowstheideasoftheplanerandarchitect.

SimienNationalPark 

Ethiopia

SimienNationalParkwasoneofthefirstsitestobelistedin1978.ItisoneofthehighestmountainareasinAfrica,andtheWHLcallsit“oneofthemostspectacularlandscapesintheworld”.Itisalsoimportantforitswildlife.Thepopulationofsomerareanimalsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

.

A.TheremainsofancientculturesontheWHL

B.ThehouseholdheritagesitesontheWHL

C.Someofthelesswell-knownsitesontheWHL

D.Importantplacesofartandculture

22.WhichofthefollowingsiteswaslistedontheWHLforitspoliticalsymbol?

A.SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia.

B.ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil

C.BordersofFranceandSpain.

D.RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica

23.WhywasBordersofFranceandSpainlistenedontheWHL?

A.Thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeauty.

B.ItshowsuspastEuropeansocietybythetypeofagriculture

C.Themountainstherehavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations

D.PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatiscommoninEuropeinmoderntimes

24.Whichofthefollowingsitesisfamousforthewonderfulplanofbuilding?

A.ThecityofBrasilia,BrazilB.RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica

C.BordersofFranceandSpainD.SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia

B

Itis2018;

e-booksarelovedbymanypeople.Doyoureadthem?

Ane-bookisanelectronicbook,whichcanbemadefromcommonbooksandloadedontoane-reader.Thee-readerisamini-device,justlikeacell-phone.Ithasatouchpadscreenandcanholdafewhundrede-books.Peoplecanreade-booksonitjustliketheydoabook.Soitispossibleforpeopletoreadanywherewithane-reader.Thisisperfectnewsforpeoplewholovetoreadbooksbutcan’tcarrymany.

Anothergreatthingisthatpeoplecanreadbooksonitquicklyandthere’snoneedfortwohandstoholdthebookandturnpages.Moste-readersalsohaveanightlight,soyoucanreadatnightanddon’twakeyourpartnerwithabiglighton.

Notallbookauthorsagreetomaketheirbooksintoe-books.ThecreatorofHarryPottersaysthatherbookswillneverbee-books.However,lotsofauthorsabsolutelylovetheideaandfeelit’sthenextsteptokeepbooksalive.

Nowadayse-booksaresoldinmanywebsites,fromwhereyoucanbuyandloadthemontoyoure-reader.Thosewebsiteslookjustlikeordinaryonlinebookstoresandhavealistofbestsellersandanewbooksection.Thereisalsoaclearpriceoneache-booktomakesurepeoplecanbuythemlikebuyingcommonbooks.

25.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.

A.ane-bookcanbereadthroughane-reader

B.somee-readersdon’thaveatouchpadandanightlight

C.ane-readerisacertainbookforpeopletoread

D.e-bookswillreplacecommonbooks

26.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofe-booksande-readers?

A.Peoplecanreade-booksanywhereifcarryingane-reader.

B.Ane-readercanholdmanye-books.

C.Itisconvenientforpeopletoreadone-readers.

D.E-booksarepopularinclassnow.

27.TheexampleofHarryPotterinParagraph4shows________.

A.therearemanye-booksB.e-booksarecheap

C.notallauthorlovee-booksD.manyauthorslovee-books

C

OnJuly1,2017,Canadaturned150.Thatday,morethanhalfamillionpeoplevisitedOttawaforthecountry’sbiggestbirthdaycelebrationever.Atthesametime,hundredsofparties,fireworksdisplays,andperfo