二副面试题参考Word文件下载.docx
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(1)navigationwatchkeeping(from1200to1600,andfrom0000to0400);
(2)chartandnavigationalpublicationcorrections;
(3)passageplanmaking;
(4)usuallyworkingasthedesignatedcommunicationsofficer;
(5)maintenanceofcommunicationequipment,instrumentsandsparepartsonboardtheship;
(6)careofallthebasicnavigationequipmentandinstruments,includingmagneticcompasses,gyrocompasses,gyrorepeaters,timechanges,depthsoundersandcourserecorder.
(7)Maitenanceofinventoriesofthestationery;
(8)Medicalduties,andotherdutiesdesignatedbythemasterorchiefofficer.
(9)Someotherworkdesignatedbymasterorchiefofficer.
4.pleasebrieflydescribletheprocedureofdealingwithnavigationalwarnings.
Firstly,Ishallregisterthenavigationalwarningsintheregisterbookandrecordthewarningnumberinthecard.Secondly,Ishallselectthechartsthatareaffectedbythewarnings.ThenIshallusepens,scissorsandgluestofixpermanentnotices.Ishallalsousepencilstofixtemporaryandpreliminarynotices.Thechartsaretobecorrectedaccordingtoalltheconcernedwarnings.WhenIcorrectthechart,Ishallfrequentlyconsultthegeographicalindex.
5.canyoudescribethechartscorrectionprocedure?
Pleaserefertothesamequestionforthemaster.
Firstly,thesecondofficerhastomakesurethathehasreceivedthelatestNoticetoMarinerandthathehastowritethenoticerequestontime.Themastershallmakeemergencyrequestifthelatestisnotreceived.
Secondly,thesecondofficerhastorecordthenoticetomarineronthecorrectionlogsontimeaccordingtothechronogicalorder.
Thirdly,whencorrectingthechart,hehastomakesurethatthelastsmallcorrectionhasbeenmadeonthechart.
Erasureshouldneverbemadewhendeletinginformationcrossedthrouth.Instead,seriesofshortdoublestrokesshouldbeusedwhilecorrectionfluidshouldnotbeused.
Alwaysinsertinformationbeforeyoudeleteanyinformation.
6.whoshoulddraftthepassageplanonboard?
Whatareincludedinpassageplan?
Whenyoumakethepassageplan,whatinformationdoyouneed?
Usually,thepassageplanshouldbepreparedbythesecondofficerandapprovedbythemaster.Duringpassage,whenanerrorormistakeisfoundaboutthepassageplan,itshouldbereportedtothemasterfirstandcorrectedafterwardsbythesecondofficer.Butduringvoyagethepassageplancannotbechangedwithoutthemaster’sapproved.
Thepassageplanshouldincludesuchinformationaswaypoints,thedistancebetweenwaypoint,courses,current,tide,weatherconditionsandmeansofcommunications,meansoffixingpositionandintervalandsoon.
Besides,thefollowinginformationandpublicationsarenecessaryinmakingthepassageplan:
sailingdirections,pilotbook,portentryguidance,tidetable’slocalareawarning,warningfromtheNAVAREAareas,listoflightandradiosignals,admiraltynoticetomariner,seachartandcatalogueofadmiraltychartsandotherpublications.
7.whatisthescopethepassageplancover?
Ifyoumissoneoretwobigorsmallscalechartsfornextvoyage,cantheshipgiveseagoingornot?
Thepassageplanshouldcoverthesailingroutefromberthtoberth.Lackofinformationforsomeareasmayleadtosomeseriousaccidents.
Theshipcannotgoifoneortwochartsarenotavailable.
8.ifthesignalof“threeredlightsverticallyaligned”isfoundonboardashipduringnightvoyage,whatdoyouthinkiswrongwiththeship?
Ifamotorshipismpvingundertheway,butnotundercommand,whatkindofsignalsshoudsheuse?
Onwhatoccasiondoyoudisplaytwoblackballsduringtheday?
Thevesselisconstrainedbyherdraught.Itisveryhardforhertomaneuver.Ourvesselshouldgiveawideandtakeactionstokeepawayfromher.
Themotorshipshouldusenot-under-controllights,i.e.,tworedlightsverticallyalignedduringnighttime,andtwoblackballsverticallyalignedduringdaytime.
Weshalldisplaytwoblackballswhenourvesselcannotgetoutthewayofanother.
9.pleasedescriblehowyoutakecareofthemagneticcompass.
Theliquidmagneticcompassshouldberegularlycheckedforairbubblesanditshoudalwaysbecoveredwhenitisnotinuse.Thedeviationofthecompassshouldbecheckedandobservedduringeverywatch.
10.howtoyousetandadjustgyrocompass?
Thesecondofficershouldfrequentlycheckthegyrocompass,error.Actually,gyrocompassaccuracyshouldbecheckedatleastonceadayatseaandatanchor,andforeachcoursesteered.Duringthewatch,thesimultaneouscheckshouldbemade