二副面试题参考Word文件下载.docx

二副面试题参考Word文件下载.docx

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（1）navigationwatchkeeping（from1200to1600,andfrom0000to0400）;

（2）chartandnavigationalpublicationcorrections;

（3）passageplanmaking;

（4）usuallyworkingasthedesignatedcommunicationsofficer;

（5）maintenanceofcommunicationequipment,instrumentsandsparepartsonboardtheship;

（6）careofallthebasicnavigationequipmentandinstruments,includingmagneticcompasses,gyrocompasses,gyrorepeaters,timechanges,depthsoundersandcourserecorder.

（7）Maitenanceofinventoriesofthestationery;

（8）Medicalduties,andotherdutiesdesignatedbythemasterorchiefofficer.

（9）Someotherworkdesignatedbymasterorchiefofficer.

4.pleasebrieflydescribletheprocedureofdealingwithnavigationalwarnings.

Firstly,Ishallregisterthenavigationalwarningsintheregisterbookandrecordthewarningnumberinthecard.Secondly,Ishallselectthechartsthatareaffectedbythewarnings.ThenIshallusepens,scissorsandgluestofixpermanentnotices.Ishallalsousepencilstofixtemporaryandpreliminarynotices.Thechartsaretobecorrectedaccordingtoalltheconcernedwarnings.WhenIcorrectthechart,Ishallfrequentlyconsultthegeographicalindex.

5.canyoudescribethechartscorrectionprocedure?

Pleaserefertothesamequestionforthemaster.

Firstly,thesecondofficerhastomakesurethathehasreceivedthelatestNoticetoMarinerandthathehastowritethenoticerequestontime.Themastershallmakeemergencyrequestifthelatestisnotreceived.

Secondly,thesecondofficerhastorecordthenoticetomarineronthecorrectionlogsontimeaccordingtothechronogicalorder.

Thirdly,whencorrectingthechart,hehastomakesurethatthelastsmallcorrectionhasbeenmadeonthechart.

Erasureshouldneverbemadewhendeletinginformationcrossedthrouth.Instead,seriesofshortdoublestrokesshouldbeusedwhilecorrectionfluidshouldnotbeused.

Alwaysinsertinformationbeforeyoudeleteanyinformation.

6.whoshoulddraftthepassageplanonboard?

Whatareincludedinpassageplan?

Whenyoumakethepassageplan,whatinformationdoyouneed?

Usually,thepassageplanshouldbepreparedbythesecondofficerandapprovedbythemaster.Duringpassage,whenanerrorormistakeisfoundaboutthepassageplan,itshouldbereportedtothemasterfirstandcorrectedafterwardsbythesecondofficer.Butduringvoyagethepassageplancannotbechangedwithoutthemaster’sapproved.

Thepassageplanshouldincludesuchinformationaswaypoints,thedistancebetweenwaypoint,courses,current,tide,weatherconditionsandmeansofcommunications,meansoffixingpositionandintervalandsoon.

Besides,thefollowinginformationandpublicationsarenecessaryinmakingthepassageplan:

sailingdirections,pilotbook,portentryguidance,tidetable’slocalareawarning,warningfromtheNAVAREAareas,listoflightandradiosignals,admiraltynoticetomariner,seachartandcatalogueofadmiraltychartsandotherpublications.

7.whatisthescopethepassageplancover?

Ifyoumissoneoretwobigorsmallscalechartsfornextvoyage,cantheshipgiveseagoingornot?

Thepassageplanshouldcoverthesailingroutefromberthtoberth.Lackofinformationforsomeareasmayleadtosomeseriousaccidents.

Theshipcannotgoifoneortwochartsarenotavailable.

8.ifthesignalof“threeredlightsverticallyaligned”isfoundonboardashipduringnightvoyage,whatdoyouthinkiswrongwiththeship?

Ifamotorshipismpvingundertheway,butnotundercommand,whatkindofsignalsshoudsheuse?

Onwhatoccasiondoyoudisplaytwoblackballsduringtheday?

Thevesselisconstrainedbyherdraught.Itisveryhardforhertomaneuver.Ourvesselshouldgiveawideandtakeactionstokeepawayfromher.

Themotorshipshouldusenot-under-controllights,i.e.,tworedlightsverticallyalignedduringnighttime,andtwoblackballsverticallyalignedduringdaytime.

Weshalldisplaytwoblackballswhenourvesselcannotgetoutthewayofanother.

9.pleasedescriblehowyoutakecareofthemagneticcompass.

Theliquidmagneticcompassshouldberegularlycheckedforairbubblesanditshoudalwaysbecoveredwhenitisnotinuse.Thedeviationofthecompassshouldbecheckedandobservedduringeverywatch.

10.howtoyousetandadjustgyrocompass?

Thesecondofficershouldfrequentlycheckthegyrocompass,error.Actually,gyrocompassaccuracyshouldbecheckedatleastonceadayatseaandatanchor,andforeachcoursesteered.Duringthewatch,thesimultaneouscheckshouldbemade