新人教版高二英语选修六第三单元+A+healthy+life教案之语言点详细讲解Word格式.docx
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will
break
rope.
3)
patient
is
complaining
his
feeling
_______
on
chest.
4)
Nobody
can
work
well
under
___________.
Keys:
stress
intension
pressure
pressure/stress
2).
ban/forbid/prohibit禁止
ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止,有谴责或不赞成的意味。
搭配ban…from
sth./doing
sth.
forbid较常用。
可是个人,也可以是国家,政府机关作出的规定和准则。
搭配forbid
sb.
to
do
sth./forbid
doing
prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段,或规章制度的形式加以禁止。
搭配prohibit
from
sth./
选择ban/forbid或prohibit,并用其适当的形式填空
After
accident,
he
was
driving
alone.
Our
school
us
bring
cell
phone
school.
law
__________
tobacco
being
sold
freely.
banned
forbad
prohibits
effect/influence影响
effect:
能直接引起某种结果的影响
influence指对某人或物产生的潜移默化的影响。
选择effect或influence并用其适当的形式填空
1)The
drug
had
an
immediate
pain.。
My
parents
considered
my
friend
be
a
bad
me.
effect
influence
4)ashamed/
shameful羞耻,惭愧的
ashamed做表语,表示(人)感到羞耻,惭愧的
shameful指事情或行为本身可耻,不道德的。
选择ashamed或shameful并用其适当的形式填空
boy
_________
tell
mother
that
failed.
I
behavior
at
time.
1)ashamed
ashamed;
shameful
二.词性变化
1.
n.
压力,
重点v.
着重,
强调,
重读
stressed
adj.感到压力的
stressful
adj
产生压力的
2.
addict
v.
使沉溺,
使上瘾
addiction
沉溺,
上瘾
addictive
adj.
上瘾的
3.automatic
自动的,
无意识的,
automatically
adv.
自动地,
机械地
4.shame
羞耻,
羞愧
ashamed
感到惭愧或羞耻的
adj.可耻的,丢脸的
prehension
n.理解(力)
comprehend
v.理解,领会
comprehensive
adj.能充分理解的
6.
judgment
n.判断
judge
v.判断
n.法官,裁判
7.
illegal
adj.不合法的
legal
n.合法的
根据句子结构,用括号所提供词的适当形式填空
week
work,
all
employees
were
extremely
tired.
They
complained
few
could
efficiently
________.(stress)
Playing
computer
games
highly
_______.
Once
you
get
_______to
it,
find
hard
rid
it.
Now,
Henry,
one
classmate
fighting
games.(addict)
As
_______,
has
good
never
person
by
appearance.(judge)
Doing
anything
protected
in
China,
while
_______will
punished.(legal)
5)
son
hurt
old
such
_______way
came
beg
her
pardon.(shame)
6)
Some
songs
Zhoujielun
not
us.
To
some
people,
they
are
completely
beyond________
.
So,
their
grandson
or
granddaughters
have
explain
________way
grandparents.(comprehend)
7)
When
saw
car
rushing
towards
me
high
speed,
jumped
aside
__________.
It
action
saved
life.(automatic)
keys:
stressful;
stressed;
addictive;
addicted;
judge;
judgment;
judges
legal;
illegally
comprehended;
comprehension;
automatically;
automatic
三.重点词汇
abuse
n.&
v.滥用;
虐待
[典例]
We
land
because
we
regard
as
commodity
belonging
us
我们滥用土地,因为我们把它当作属于自己的商品.
He
greeted
with
stream
abuse,
which
made
feel
sad.
他迎面对我一顿痛骂,这使我很难过.
[重点用法]
abuse滥用药品
child
abuse虐待儿童
[练习]
汉译英
滥用能源会给我们的子后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________________________________________________________________2)
根据最新的法律,家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
________________________________________________________________________________
energy
our
offspring
terrible
future.
According
new
law,
also
allowed
children
family.
ban
v.禁止;
取缔;
禁令
ban…from
sth.禁止做某事
on关于……的禁令
From
last
June,
there
offering
plastic
bags
for
free
supermarket.
从去年六月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。
People
smoking
many
public
places
England.
在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
[练习]
这儿的学生不允许带手机回校。
_______________________________________________________________________________
禁止摩托车在我们这个城市引起很大的争论。
students
here
phones
back
motorcycle
caused
dispute
city.
3.
due
应付的,到期的,预期的
Their
plane
15
minutes.
他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达
electricity
bill
today
今天该交电费了.
deal
money
这些钱应该付给你。
to因为……;
归因于,归功于
sth.定于某时做某事