中考英语九年级Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto阅读练习人教新目标版文档格式.docx

中考英语九年级Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto阅读练习人教新目标版文档格式.docx

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”Theanswer,ofcourse,is“Yes,youare.”

Thissenseofresponsibilityforothersisbasictoallgoodsocieties.Andalsoitisbasictowhatwecall“civil（文明的）society”.ChinaisnowworkingonbuildingacivilsocietyandthehighschoolsinShanghaiwantstudentstotakepartinthatthroughvolunteering.Theyaresupposedtodosixtyclasshoursofvolunteerworkbeforegraduation.ThisissomethingnewinChina,butitisnotnewinothercountries.

IntheCanadianprovinceofOntario,highschoolstudentsarerequiredtodofortyhoursofvolunteering.InsomeAmericanstates,thevolunteeringrequirementisonehundredhours.Thesestudentsspendaboutanhouraweekduringtheschoolyearandsummervacations,helpingthepoor,thesickandtheold.Theyalsoteachyoungchildrentoreadandhelptocleanuptheenvironment.Andstudieshaveshownthatthisvolunteeringexperienceinfluencesstudentsalotaftergraduation.

Someofyoumaybethinking,“Gee,sixtyclasshoursisalot.HowcanIfindthetime?

”Infact,ifyoufinishitinthreeyears,youonlyneedtodotheworkaboutthreeclasshoursamonth.Andthetimeiswellspentifithelpsyourealizethat“beingyourbrother’skeeper”makesyouabetterpersonandmakessocietyabetterplaceforeveryone.

1．AShanghaihighschoolstudentshouldfinishclasshoursofvolunteerworkbeforegraduation.

A.thirtyB.fortyC.sixtyD.onehundred

2．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto“”.

A.buildingacivilsocietyB.readingtheBible

C.doingthevolunteerworkD.playingmoresports

3．Accordingtothewriter,“beingyourbrother’skeeper”means“”.

A.beingagoodschoolstudentB.beingresponsibleforothers

C.takinggoodcareofyourbrotherD.doingvolunteerworkwithyourbrother

4．Themainpurposeofthewritingisto.

A.tellstudentswheretodovolunteerwork

B.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodvolunteer

C.encouragestudentstodomorevolunteerwork

D.introducevolunteerworkindifferentcountries

【答案】

1．C2．A3．B4．C

【解析】

试题分析：

这篇短文通过圣经中的问题引出责任感是一个文明社会的基础。

作者介绍了上海中学把做六十个小时的义务工作作为毕业之前要做的事情，还介绍了许多其他的国家早就这么做了。

作者最后鼓励学生多做义务工作。

1．C细节理解题。

根据上海中学的规定Theyaresupposedtodosixtyclasshoursofvolunteerworkbeforegraduation.他们应该做六十个小时的义务工作在他们毕业之前。

根据句意，故选C。

2．A细节理解题。

根据第二段ChinaisnowworkingonbuildingacivilsocietyandthehighschoolsinShanghaiwantstudentstotakepartinthatthroughvolunteering.可知that指代Chinaisnowworkingonbuildingacivilsociety中国正在建设文明社会这件事。

故选A。

3．B推理判断题。

题意：

根据作者，做弟弟的守护者意思是什么？

根据短文第一段bywhichhemeans,“AmIresponsible（有责任心的）formybrother—hissafetyandhealth?

及Theanswer,ofcourse,is“Yes,youare.”及Thissenseofresponsibilityforothersisbasictoallgoodsocieties.可知作者认为做弟弟的守护者意思是指要对其他人负责人。

故选B。

4．C推理判断题。

A.tellstudentswheretodovolunteerwork告诉学生在那里做志愿者工作；

B.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodvolunteer给出怎么做好的志愿者的建议。

C.encouragestudentstodomorevolunteerwork鼓励学生做更多的志愿者工作；

D.introducevolunteerworkindifferentcountries介绍不同国家的志愿者工作。

根据短文描述尤其是最后一段可知作者希望学生努力做志愿者工作，故选C。

【难度】较易

B

　　Lastmonth,onOct.15,therewasamarathon（马拉松赛）inthecityofLuoyang,HenanProvince.Alotofpeopleinandaroundthecitytookpartinit.

ItwasSunday.Thereweresomecloudsintheskyintheearlymorningbutthesunwasshiningwhentheracebegan.Eighteenboysandgirlsinmyclass,aswellasfourofmyteachers,gatheredonthesouthsideofLuoheRivertotakepartinthemarathon.Itwasthefirsttimethatwehadbeeninamarathon.Wewereexcitedandhadfunrunningwithpeople.Wehadtorun10km.Itwasnotarace,butaneventtochallengeourselves.Wehelpedeachotherduringtherun.Whensomeonefellbehind,otherswouldgotoencouragehimorhernottogiveup.Tiredbuthappy,allofusmadeitinabout90minutes.

Themarathonislikelife,inwhichwecanchoosewhetherornottokeepgoingwhenwefeeltiredormeetdifficulties.Thebiggestenemy（敌人）isourselves,whomweshouldfightwithanddefeat（打败）.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture,butwhatwecandoistotryourbest.Ifwecankeeprunning,successwillbelongtous,becauseit'

simpossibletodefeatapersonwhonevergivesup.

Challengesmakelifeinterestingandmeaningful.Thisveryfirstmarathonwillalwaysberememberedasanunforgettableeventinmylife.

1.Howmanypeopletookpartintheraceinourschool?

A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Eighteen.D.Twenty-two.

2.Duringtherace,we　　　　. 

A.encouragedeachotherB.stoppedtohavearest

C.nevernoticedeachotherD.wanted