英美国家概况课后题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

英美国家概况课后题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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6.TheVikingsbegantoattacktheEnglishcoastinthe8thcentury.（T）

7.HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludedEnglandandmostofFrance.（T）

8.TheMagnaCartawasdesignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassandthetownspeople.（F）

9.TheHundredYears'

WarwasaseriesofwarsfoughtbetweenEnglandandNormansfoetradeandterritory.（F）

10.Inanefforttomakeacompromisebetweendifferentreligiousfactions,QueenElizabethIactuallydefendedthefruitoftheReligiousReformation.（T）

1.TheDattackonRomeendedtheRomanoccupationinBritainin410.

A.NormanB.DanishC.CelticD.Germanic

2.Bythelate7thcentury,DbecamethedominantreligioninEngland.

A.CelticChristianityB.Anglo-SaxonChristianity

C.GermanicChristianityD.RomanChristianity

3.WestminsterAbbeywasbuiltatthetimeofB.

A.St.AugustineB.EdwardtheConfessor

C.WilliamtheConquerorD.AlfredtheGreat

4.TheCmarkedtheestablishmentoffeudalisminEngland.

A.VikinginvasionB.signingoftheMagnaCarta

C.NormanConquestD.Adoptionofcommonlaw

5.TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleofC.

A.theHouseofValoisB.theHouseofYork

C.theHouseofTudorD.theHouseofLancaster

6.ThedirectcausefortheReligiousReformationwasKingHenryVIII’sefforttoA.

A.divorcehiswifeB.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestantsD.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

7.TheEnglishCivilWarbrokeoutin1642betweenB.

A.ProtestantsandPuritansB.RoyalistsandParliamentarians

C.noblesandpeasantsD.aristocratsandChristians

8.AwaspassedaftertheGloriousRevolution.

A.BillofRightsB.ActofSupremacy

C.ProvisionsofOxfordD.MagnaCarta

9.TheIndustrialRevolutionwasaccomplishedinBritainbythemiddleoftheCcentury.

A.17thB.18thC.19thD.20th

10.BritainfacedstrongchallengesinitsglobalimperialdominancebythebeginningoftheDcentury.

Chapter3

1.ConventionsareregardedlessimportantthancommonlawintheworkingoftheBritishgovernment.（F）

2.TheBritishmonarchyhasneverbeeninterruptedthroughoutthehistory.（F）

3.Inreality,theBritishKingorQueenisthesourceofallgovernmentpowers.（F）

4.BritishParliamentisthelaw--makingbodyoftheCommonwealthofNations.（F）

5.LordsSpiritualandLordsTemporalareallmembersintheBritishUpperHouse.（T）

6.ThemembersintheHouseofCommonsareappointedratherthanelected.（F）

7.TheBritishPrimeMinisteristheleaderofthemajoritypartyinParliament.（T）

8.CabinetmembersarechosenbythePrimeMinisterfromvariouspoliticalpartiesinParliament.（F）

9.Britishlawconsistsoftwoparts,thecivillawandthecriminallaw.（T）

10.ThelegalsystemsinEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandaremuchsimilarintermsoflaw,organizationandpractice.（F）

1.TheBritishgovernmentischaracterizedbyadivisionofpowersbetweenthreeofthefollowingbrancheswiththeexceptionoftheC.

A.judiciaryB.legislatureC.monarchyD.executive

2.TheimportanceoftheBritishmonarchycanbeseeninitseffectonD.

A.passingthebillsB.advisingthegovernment

C.politicalpartiesD.publicattitude

3.Asarevisingchamber,theHouseofLordsisexpectedtoBtheHouseofCommons.

A.rivalB.complementC.criticizeD.inspect

4.BritishCabinetworksontheprincipleofA.

A.collectiveresponsibilityB.individualresponsibility

C.defendingthecollectivismD.defendingtheindividuals

5.ThemaindutyoftheBritishPrivyCouncilistoB.

A.makedecisionsB.giveadviceC.passbillsD.supervisetheCabinet

6.InBritain,theparliamentarygeneralelectionisheldeveryCyears.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

7.ChasadistinctlegalsystembasedonRomanlaw.

A.WalesB.EnglandC.ScotlandD.NorthernIreland

8.Generallyspeaking,theBritishParliamentoperatesonaBsystem.

A.single-partyB.two-partyC.three-partyD.multi-party

9.ThepoliciesoftheConservativePartyarecharacterizedbypragmatismandD.

A.governmentinterventionB.nationalizationofenterprises

C.socialreformD.abeliefinindividualism

10.TheLaborPartyaffectedtheBritishsocietygreatlyinthatitA.

A.setuptheNationalHealthServiceB.improvedpublictransportation

C.abolishedtheoldtax