归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx

上传人:b****1 文档编号:15220322 上传时间:2022-10-28 格式:DOCX 页数:16 大小:26.99KB
下载 相关 举报
归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共16页
归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共16页
归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共16页
归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共16页
归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共16页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx

《归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

归类复习参考高考英语核心动词Word下载.docx

一、连系动词类

连系动词按其所表示的意义可分为以下四种:

1.变化类表事物发展变化的过程,如become,go,turn,grow,get,fall等。

2.感觉类表人体部位的感受,如feel,smell,taste,look,sound等。

3.状态类表事物所处的状态,如keep,come,run,remain,stand,lie,stay,prove等。

4.外表特征类表外表给人的印象,如appear,seem,look等。

连系动词的作用是后接形容词或相当于形容词的结构作表语。

除了少数几个(如feel,get,become,grow等)外,不用于进行时态和被动结构。

例如:

Themixtureistastedterrible.(误)

Themixturetastesterrible(正)

Jimpretendedtobefallingasleepwhenhismothercamein.(误)

Jimpretendedtofall/besleepwhenhismothercamein.(正)

I'

mfeelingmuchbetterthaneverbefore.

Itwasgettingdarkeranddarker.Besides,acoldrainbegantofall.

【高考例题】

(1)[NMET1994]—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling  B.felt  C.feels  D.isfelt

(2)[NMET2003]Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?

Itwill_____freshforseveraldays.

A.bestayed    B.stay

C.bestaying    D.havestayed

(3)[2004春上海]Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat B.seating C.seated D.tobeseating

(4)[2002北京]Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay_____runoverbyacar.

A.have  B.get C.become  D.passed

(5)[2004天津]Happybirthday,Alice.Soyouhave_____twenty-onealready.

A.becomeB.turned  C.grown D.passed

(6)[2004全国Ⅱ]Sarah,hurryup.I′mafraidyoucan'

thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.

A.getchanged      B.getchange

C.getchanging      D.gettochange

(7)[2004湖北]Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she_____pale.

A.got B.changed C.went D.appeared

(8)[2004上海]Theflowers_____sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt

(9)[2002春上海]Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine,hishealth_____poor.

A.provesB.remainsC.maintainsD.continues

(10)Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.It_____goodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.

A.does  B.feels  C.gets  D.makes

(11)[2005浙江]—Owe!

I'

veburnedmyself!

—Howdidyoudothat?

—I_____ahotpot.

A.touched  B.kept  C.felt  D.held

Key:

CBCBBACBBBA

二、感官动词类

常考的感官动词有see,watch,notice,observe,hear,feel,find,catch等。

感官动词的主要作用是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作宾语补足语,表达不同的含义。

1.后接不带to的不定式表示一个发生过或者还没发生具体的动作。

Ioftenheardthesongsung,butIhaveneverheardyousingit.

Whenyougotowatchthefootballwatch,youwillenjoyseeingtheChinesefootballteamwin.

2.后接v.-ing形式表正在进行的动作。

Seeingthesunrisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletontashoutofjoy.

Hearingthis,Ifeltmyheartbeatingfast.

3.后接v.-ed形式表被动意义。

Afterhisreturntwentyyearslater,hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.

AlthoughIhadlearntsomeEnglish,Ihadneverheardawordofitspoken.

(1)[NMET2000]Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.

A.carryout    B.carryingout

C.carriedout   D.tocarryout

(2)[NMET2003]Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound______inthekitchen.

A.smoke     B.smoking

C.tosmoke    D.smoked

(3)Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.

A.playing     B.tobeplaying

C.play      D.toplay

(4)[NMET1993]Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlwhowascaught______andletheroff.

A.tohavestolen   B.tobestealing

C.tosteal     D.stealing

(5)[2004春北京]Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.put       B.tobeputting

C.toput      D.putting

CBADD

三、使役动词类

表“致使”意义的动词称之为使役动词,如make,let,have,keep,leave,set,send等。

使役动词的作用是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作宾语补足语,表达不同的含义。

分以下三种情况。

1.make,lethave等后接不带to的不定式,表“使/让某人/某物做某事”。

Don'

tmakehimdoitifhedoesn'

twantto.

Ifyouhaveanyproblems,justletmeknow.

在被动结构中不定式须带to,但是have不用于被动结构中。

Hewasmadetoapologizetotheguest.

2.have,keep,leave,send,set,get等后接v.-ing形式,表持续性动作。

msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

Whydoyouhavehimworryingabouthislessons?

3.have,keep,leave等后接v-ed形式,表被动含义。

Hedidn'

tkeeponaskingmethetimeuntilhehadhadhiswatchrepaired.

I’llkeepyouinformedassoonasIhavethenews.

(1)[2004天津]Don'

tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run  B.runnigC.beingrun D.torun

(2)[2004重庆]Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirchildren'

sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents

A.worried    B.toworry

C.worrying     D.worry

(3)[2003春安徽]—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

—Ileftmyfriend______there.

A.waitingB.towaitC.wait D.waits

(4)[NMET1991]Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.

A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned

(5)[NMET1989]—Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?

—I'

dliketohavethispackage______,madam.

A.beweighed    B.weighing

C.weighed     D.toweigh

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 解决方案 > 营销活动策划

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1