英语国家概况期末深刻复知识题Word格式.docx

英语国家概况期末深刻复知识题Word格式.docx

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WhatisanAmerican?

"

wasfirstaskedbyJ.HectorSt.JohndeCrevecoeur.

（）7.ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.

（）8.ThefirstEnglishpermanentsettlementwasfoundedinCalifornia..

（）9.MassachusettswasestablishedbyEnglishpuritanswhoseparatedthemselvesfromthe

RomanCatholicChurch.

（）10.ThestateofPennsylvaniausedtobeinhabitedbytheQuakers.

（）20.Accordingtotheauthor,largeruniversitiesarealwaysbetter,andmoredesirableuniversitiesarealwaysmoreexpensive.

（）21.ThetwobiggestpoliticalpartiesinCanadaaretheReformPartyandtheLiberalParty.

（）22.TheConstitutionActwasintroducedbyBrianMulroneytoensureCanadians'

legal

rights.

（）23.TheMeechLakeAccordwassettorecognizeQuebecasa"

distinctsociety"

.

（）24.ItwasPierreTrudeau'

sgovernmentthatsignedtheNAFTA.

（）25.JeanChretienintroducedtheBilingualismActtopromotetherespect,understanding

andpreservationofdifferentculturesinCanada.

（）26.TheProgressiveConservativePartyandtheReformPartymergedintotheConservative

Partyin2003.

（）27.Thefirstcomputerswereenormousinsizeandconsumedgreatquantitiesofelectricity.

（）28.RadiowasaplacewherelotsofadvertisementswereplacedforproductstofeedagrowingconsumerisminAmericamergingafterWorldWarl.

（）29.Theoriginalideawastoconnectcomputerswasforeducationalandcommercialuses.

（）30.WhatmotivatedmostscientistsandengineersinAmericatodevelopanatomicbombinthefirstplacewastopreventJapanfromusingsuchadevice.

（）31.TheInternetisaglobalsetofdocuments,imagesandotherresourcesandreferstoallofthepubliclyaccessiblewebsitesintheworld.

（）32.TheApollo11missionlandedmenonthemoonforthefirsttimeinhumanhistory.

二.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion:

（）1.TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis_______.

A.thePrimeMinisterB.theGovernor-General

C.theBritishmonarchD.theOmbudsman

（）2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofParliament?

A.Enactinglaws.

B.Supervisingthegovernment'

sadministration.

C.Receivingpetitionsfromcitizens.

D.Formingagovernment.

（）3.Publicservantsareofficialsworkingingovernmentdepartments

A.whoseappointmentsareindependentofpoliticalprocess.

B.whoseappointmentsaredeterminedbygovernmentministers.

C.whowilllosetheirpositionswhenthegovernmentchanges.

D.whoaremembersofthepartyinpower.

（）4.Thethreelevelsoflocalgovernmentare____________.

A.regionalcouncils,DistrictCourtsandcommunityboards

B.theHighCourt,DistrictCourtsandDisputeTribunals

C.regionalcouncils,territorialauthoritiesandcommunityboards

D.regionalcouncils,citycouncilsandcommunityboards

（）5WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheprivateschoolsinNewZealand?

A.Theyprovidedistanceeducation.

B.Theymainlyadmitstudentswithspecialeducationalanddevelopmentaldifficulties.

C.Theyareoftennotco-educational.

D.Theymainlyteachreligiouscourses.

（）6.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemajorexportsofNewZealand?

A.Dairyproducts.B.Fish.C.Wool.D.Oil.

（）7.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemajorimportsofNewZealand?

A.Fruit.B.Machinery.C.Vehicles.D.Mineralfuels.

（）8.NewZealand'

stradehas______ofexportsgoingtoPacificRimmembersofthe

APECgrouping.

A.90%B.70%C.50%D.30%

（）9.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemillinPawtucket,inthestate

of____.

A.NewYorkB.RhodeIsland

C.ConnecticutD.Georgia

（）10.The"

Americansystem"

ofmassproductionwasfirstusedin

A.carindustryB.textileindustry

C.firearmsindustryD.agriculture

（）11.TheUnitedStateshadthefirststandardpapercurrencyin_.

A.1839B.1880

C.1863D.1913

（）12.InwhichyearwastheUnitedStatesratedNo.1intermsofproductioncapacityintheworld?

A.1920.B.1950.

C.1945.D.1960.

（）13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredaspartoftheserviceindustry?

A.Banking.B.Managementconsultation.

C.Airline.D.Steelmaking.

（）14.AhistoricmomentofthecivilrightsmovementwastheMarchonWashingtonofAugust

28,1963when_deliveredhis"

I