小学英语时态总结及练习题终版【精】[1].doc

小学英语时态总结及练习题终版【精】[1].doc

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四大时态总结及练习

你知道时态是什么意思吗？

时态代表什么吗？

小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？

时态

用法

例句

时间状语

一般现在时

1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

3.表示客观现实。

主语是三单：

Theskyisblue.

Hegetsupatsixeveryday.

主语非三单：

Theballoonsareblue.

Igetupatsixeveryday.

often

一般过去时

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

Wereyouatschooljustnow?

WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

yesterday

一般将来时

1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

2及打算、计划或准备做某事。

Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.

I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.

tomorrow

现在进行时

现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

Areyousleeping?

Whatareyoudoing?

now

时态

动词变形名称

动词变形规则

各举一例

一般现在时

主语为第三人称单数时，动词变三单

1.一般情况下

2.sh,ch,s,x,o结尾

3.结尾是辅音字母加y

4.不规则动词have

cook

washdo

study

一般过去时

动词变过去式

1.一般情况下

2.动词结尾是e

3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构

4.结尾是辅音字母加y

5.不规则动词

pull

taste

stop

study

be，see，get等等

一般将来时

begoingto+

will+

现在进行时

动词变动名词

1.一般情况下

2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词

3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构

cook

make

run，swim

英语语法中的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式

多加练习，百战不殆之时态

一、选择最佳的答案：

1.____Aliceoftenplaythepiano?

No,she_____.

A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn't

2.___yourpenpal__inBeijing?

A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;live

3.TomandMike__veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.

A.isB.areC.am

4.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?

A.danceB.dancedC.dancing

5.Thekite____abird.

A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike

6.BillandI___goodfriends.

A.isB.areC.am

7.Sandyoften___hishomeworkonSundays.

A.doB.doesC.did

8.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?

I__________.

A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.visitedgrandparents

9.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?

Iusually__________.

A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture

10.I____astudent.Igotoschool____buseveryday.

A.is;byB.am;onC.am;by

11.I____abrother.She____asister.

A.have;hasB.has;hasC.have;have

12.You____astudent.He____ateacher.

A.is;isB.are;isC.are;are

13.Healways_____footballgames.

A.watchesB.watchC.doesn't

14.Mybestfriend_____shells.

A.collectsB.collectC.often

15.Shedoesn’t_____listeningtothemusic.

A.oftenB.likeC.likes

16.MymotherandI___alwayswatchromanticfilms.

A.doesn’tB.don’tC.do

17.---When_____heusuallygethomeonFriday?

----HeusuallygetshomeatfouronFriday.

A.doB.doesC.did

18,.Summer_________spring.

A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefore

19.Everyone____totheirteacherintheclassroom.

A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listen

20.Theyaresingingand___togetheratthepartynow.

A.danceB.dancedC.dancing

21.Listen!

Thebirds____.

A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging

22.Look!

Thekite___inthesky.

A.flyB.fliesC.isflying

23.They____ridingaforse.

A.isB.areC.am

24.Kate____playingchess.

A.amB.isC.are

25.Areyouwashingclothes？

A.Yes,youareB.Yes,IamC.No,Iam

26.Ishe____TV？

Yes,heis.

A.watchB.watchingC.not

27.____theytakingpictures.?

Yes,theyare.

A.AmB.BeC.Are

28.It’s10o’clock.Ben_____TVinthebedroom.

A.watchB.iswatchingC.watches

29.I___presentsformyparentsyesterday.

A.buyedB.boughtC.buying

30.Susan_____swimmingyesterday.

A.goB.goesC.went

31.Danny_____breakfastfivetimeslastweek.

A.eatB.ateC.eated

32.LastSunday____TreePlantingDay.

A.isB.wereC.was

33.I____alotfromourtextbook.

A.learnedB.learnesC.learning

34.We____tothezooand___alotofanimalsyesterday.

A.go;seeB.went;sawC.goes;sees

35.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

--I_________

A.readabookB.washtheclothesC.gofishing

36.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?

I________

A.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglish

37.Whatdidhe_____yesterday?

He____hishomework.

A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do

38.YesterdaymypresentsandI____ourhouse.

A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean

39.What_____totreesinthedifferentseasons?

A.happenB.happensC.happened

40.Lastsummer.I____inthelakeandplayedonthebeach.

A.swimB.swamC.willswim

41.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?

______.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Ididn’tC.No,Idid

42.Weplayedbasketball_____.

A.sometimesB.onSaturdaysC.lastSaturday

43.I’mgoingto___somechopsticks___Sundaya