全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后答案及翻译文档格式.docx
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Theycutbacktheirexpenseswithoutappreciablyloweringtheirstandardofliving.Forexample,theypatronizelocalrestaurantsinsteadofmoreexpensiveplacesinthecity.Theystillattendtheoperaandballetbutonlyafewtimesayear.Theyeatlessmeat,drinkcheaperwineandseefewermovies.
Atoleranceforsolitudeandlotsofenergy.
Theywillleavewithafeelingofsorrowbutalsowithasenseofprideatwhattheyhavebeenabletoaccomplish.
Theychosetoliveinthecountrybecausetheywanttoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Yes,theyhavefinallyrealizedtheirdreams.
TextOrganization(P11)
PartOne(paragraphs1—3)Thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone.
PartTwo(paragraphs4—7)Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.
PartThree(paragraphs8—11)Afterquittinghisjob,thewriter’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilywereabletomanagetogetby.
PartFour(paragraphs12—15)Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.
HappyMomentsandEvents
1)growingnearlyalltheirfruitsandvegetables
2)canoeing,picnicking,longbicyclerides,etc.
3)keepingwarminsidethehouseinwinter
4)writingfreelancearticles
5)earningenoughmoneywhilemaintainingahappyfamilylife
Hardships
1)workinghardbothinwinterandinsummer
2)harshenvironmentandweathercondition
3)anxiousmomentsafterthewriterquithisjob
4)cuttingbackondailyexpenses
5)solitude
Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.(P15)
1)
onbalance
2)resist
3)haul
4)wicked
5)
illustrated
6)budget
7)lowering
8)boundary
9)
involved
10)economic
11)blasting
12)justabout
2.Nowusetheverbinbracketstoformanappropriatephrasalverbyouhavelearnedandcompletethesentencewithit.(P16)
1)cutback/down2)pickup
3)getby4)getthrough
5)faceupto6)turnin7)makingupfor8)thinkup
3.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinbrackets,keepingthesamemeaning.(P17)
1)pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy.
2)oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts.
3)attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork.
4)besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney.
5)beforehegetsthroughlife.
4.Completethesentences,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets(P17)
1.theirindoor
aprofit
toinvestin
2.device
theimprovement
onaglobalscale
3.stacked
temptation
neverdinedout
ConfusableUse(P18)house
home
homefamilyhousehold
doubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspected
suspect
WordFormation(P19)
1)rise
2)final
3)regular
4)cash
5)howsandwhys
6)upped
7)yellowed
8)bottled
9)lower
10)search
Cloze
1.Text-related(P20)
1)getsby2)temptation3)getthrough
4)improvement5)asidefrom6)suspect
7)supplement8)profit9)stacking
2.Theme-related
(P21)
1)replaced
2)consider
3)quit
4)world
5)tough
6)fuels
7)provide
8)luxuries
9)balance
10)ideal
Translation
1.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish(P21)
1)Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkitisfairlyminor.
2)MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookoverresponsibilityformyupbringingatthatpoint.
3)thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.
4)Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewandopinion.
5)Whenitcomestothismagazine,itisadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.
2.TranslatethepassageintoEnglish(P21)
Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopenedahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.Peo