江苏中考13市阅读理解专项练习文档格式.docx

江苏中考13市阅读理解专项练习文档格式.docx

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阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Thereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,"

Whatabeautifulflower!

IwishIwerethatlovely."

Theroseproudlysaid,"

ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest."

Thentheroselookedatacactus（仙人掌）andsaid,"

Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns（刺）!

"

"

Whataproudflower!

thoughtthetrees.

Asthedayspassed.theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like"

Thisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor!

Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose,saying,"

Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose."

Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt（枯萎）.

Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks（喙）intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.

Thecactushaswater?

askedtherose.

Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp."

Theredrosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.

Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudged（评价）anyonebytheirappearanceagain.

31.Atfirst,_________thoughtthecactuswasugly.

A.theroseB.thepinetreeC.thebirdsD.thethorns

32.Theredrosebegantowiltbecause__________.

A.thebirdscouldflyB.springcame

C.therewasnorainD.thecactusgotangry

33.Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto_____________.

A.getwaterB.eatfoodC.offerhelpD.tellsecrets

34.Fromthepassage,weknowthecactuswas_______________.

A.rudeB.kindC.selfishD.careless

35.Fromthestory,weknow___________________.

A.thepinetreedidn'

tthinktheredrosewasbeautiful

B.theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothers

C.thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirds

D.theredroserealizedshewaswrongatlast

B

ShawneenMountainisaperfectplaceforskiing.Lifts（电梯）canhelptouristsgettothetopofthemountainin3minutes.Thefollowingisthepricetableofthelifttickets.

LIFTTICKETS

Tourists

Weekday

（opentoclose）

Weekend

Night

（3p.m.to10p.m.

Adult*（Ages19to60）

$48

$55

$34

YoungMan*（Ages18＆.under）

$37

$41

Child（46cmtall&

.under）

FREE

CollegeStudent

[CollegeID（证件）needed]

$38

$49

Soldier（ActiveDutyIDneeded）

Elders*（Ages60to69）

SuperElders*（Ages70+）

*proof（证明）ofageneeded

LiftHours

Monday---Friday:

9a.m.–10p.m.Weekend:

8a.m.–10p.m.

ChristmasDay:

Noon–5p.m.

36.ShawneenMountainisaperfectplacefor_______________.

A.skiingB.walkingC.climbingD.riding

37.Ifachildof42cmtalltakestheliftwithhis18-year-oldbrotheronThursdaymorning,theywillpay_______.

A.$41B.$48C.$37D.$74

38.Asacollegestudent,youcanbuyaliftticketatalowerpriceifyoushowyour_________.

A.collegenameB.collegeIDC.phonenumberD.ActiveDutyID

39.Touriststaketheliftat_______tothetopofthemountainonChristmasDay.

A.8a.m.B.4p.m.C.9a.m.D.10p.m.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ittakes3hourstogettothetopofShawneenMountainbylift.

B.Touristscan’ttaketheliftat9:

30a.m.onSundaymorning.

C.Asoldiershouldn’tpay$55fortheticketatweekendswithhisActiveDutyID.

D.Peopleagedover70arealsowelcometoShawneenMountain.

C

TheGarbage（垃圾）ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.

Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills（填埋场）,theplaceswherecitiesbury（填埋）theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbagetheyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.

Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.

Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:

regular（普通的）garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclable