中频词汇练习1文档格式.docx
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未答
【答案】continued:
v.(过去分词形式)继续。
2.
Whenourbrainsswitchbetweenbeing________andunfocusedonatask,theytendtobemoreefficient.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text4)
∙Aabstracted
∙Bforced
∙Cfocused
∙Denforced
C
【答案】focused:
adj.注意力集中的。
3.
Onereasonforthepersistenceofthispyramidofproductionisthatforthepasthalf-century,muchoftheworld'
smediaculturehasbeendefinedbyasingle________-television-andtelevisionisdefinedbydownloading.(2012,ReadingComprehension,PartB)
∙Ainstrument
∙Btool
∙Capproach
∙Dmedium
D
【答案】medium:
n.媒体。
4.
Scienceand________wouldcurealltheillsofhumanity,leadingtolivesoffulfillmentandopportunityforall.(2013,ReadingComprehension,Text3)
∙Aculture
∙Btechnology
∙Ceconomy
∙Dpolicy
【答案】technology:
n.技术。
5.
Tofindtheirsites,archaeologiststodayrelyheavilyonsystematicsurveymethodsandavarietyofhigh-technologytoolsand________.(2014,ReadingComprehension,PartB)
∙Atechnologies
∙Bpatterns
∙Cconcepts
∙Dtechniques
【答案】techniques:
n.(复数形式)技术。
6.
Complexinternational,economic,________andculturalchangescouldstarttodiminishtheleadingpositionofEnglishasthelanguageoftheworldmarket,andUKinterestswhichenjoyadvantagefromthebreadthofEnglishusagewouldconsequentlyfacenewpressures.(2017,ReadingComprehension,PartC)
∙Atechnology
∙Btechnical
∙Ctechnological
∙Dtechnique
【答案】technological:
adj.科技的。
7.
Humansaretheonlyanimalsdefinitelyknowntoshedemotionaltears.Sinceevolutionhasgiven________tofew,ifany,purposelessphysiologicalresponse,itislogicaltoassumethatcryinghasoneormorefunctionsthatenhancesurvival.(2014,ReadingComprehension,Text3)
∙Aaway
∙Brise
∙Cup
∙Dover
【答案】rise:
n.上升。
短语搭配giveriseto:
引起。
8.
Withoutquestion,manufacturinghastakenasignificanthitduringrecentdecades,andfurthertradedeals________questionsaboutwhethernewshockscouldhitmanufacturing.(2017,ReadingComprehension,PartB)
∙Aforward
∙Bproduce
∙Craise
∙Dlead
【答案】raise:
v.提出。
9.
Lower-incomejobslikegardeningordaycaredon'
tappealtorobots.Butmanymiddle-classoccupations-trucking,financialadvice,softwareengineering—have________theirinterest,orsoonwill.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text1)
∙Aeased
∙Blessened
∙Crelieved
∙Daroused
【答案】aroused:
v.(过去分词形式)引起,激发。
10.
Itisspeculatedthatgardens________fromabasicneedintheindividualswhomadethem:
theneedforcreativeexpression.(2013,ReadingComprehension,PartC)
∙Araise
∙Barise
∙Crisen
∙Draised
【答案】arise:
v.产生。
短语搭配arisefrom:
由……引起。
11.
TheIndustrialRevolutiondidn'
tgosowellforLudditeswhosejobsweredisplacedbymechanizedlooms,butiteventually________livingstandardsandcreatedmorejobsthanitdestroyed.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text1)
∙Aincreased
∙Blifted
∙Craised
∙Ddecreased
【答案】raised:
v.(一般过去时形式)提高。
12.
PresidentTrumphasunderlinedfossilfuels–especiallycoal–asthepathtoeconomicgrowth.InarecentspeechinIowa,hedismissedwindpowerasan________energysource.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text2)
∙Aunbelievable
∙Bunreliable
∙Cunacceptable
∙Dincredible
【答案】unreliable:
adj.不可靠的。
13.
A2014surveyconductedinAustralia,Britain,andtheUnitedStatesbytheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonfoundthatyoungpeople’s________onsocialmedialedtogreaterpoliticalengagement.(2018,ReadingComprehension,Text2)
∙Arely
∙Breliable
∙Creliance
∙Dseparate
【答案】reliance:
n.信赖。
14.
Mr.Rothhasthreecommunity-collegestudentsenrolledinawork-placementprogram,withastartingwageof$13anhourthat________to$17aftertwoyears.(2017,ReadingComprehension,PartB)
∙Acrisis
∙Brises
∙Darouses
【答案】rises:
v.(第三人称单数形式)增加。
15.
DickenswasborninPortsmouth,onEngland'
ssoutherncoast.HisfatherwasaclerkintheBritishNavyPayoffice--arespectableposition,butwithlittlesocial________.(2017,ReadingComprehension,PartB)
∙Aimage
∙Bskill
∙Cstatus
∙Dability
【答案】status:
n.地位。
16.
Acrossgenerationallines,Americanscontinuetopriz