英语人称代词的用法Word文档格式.docx
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人
称
代
词
主格
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
him
her
them
物
主
形容词性
my
our
your
his
its
their
名词性
mine
ours
yours
hers
its
theirs
I.人称代词:
人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg:
a.I’manurse.
b.Couldyouhelpme?
c.MumoftentakesustotheparkonSunday.
d.It’sacat.Wecallit“Mimi.”
e.Whoknowshim?
f.Theyaregoingtothecinemawithher.
II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:
相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.
名词性的物主代词:
相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.
Eg:
a.Yourschoolissmall,mineisbig.（=mybook）
b.Thisisnotyourpen.Yoursisonthedesk.（=yourpen）
c.whosebookisthat?
It’shers.（=herbook）
d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.（=ourclassroom）
e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisgrey.Mineisblue.（=hisbike,mybike）
f.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheir.（=our/theirbooks）
*人称代词划线,常用who（宾格可用whom）提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
（特别提示）:
并列人称代词的排列顺序
1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：
第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称
you-------he/she/it --------I
eg:
You，heandIshouldreturnontime.
2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：
第一人称-------第二人称-------第三人称
We------you---------They
III.指示代词:
this这个,that那个these这些those那些
EXI:
用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1._____I_____amamonkey.Doyoulike__it_______?
_______My___nameGogo.Thishouseis_______us_______.（I）
2.Theteacherask__me________somequestions,but____I____can’tanswer.（we）.
3.ThegirlisfromCanada.___Her______nameisBetty.Themanis_____her__father.welike__them______verymuch.（she）
4.Arethese_____your_______（you）things?
NO,theyare_____their____（she）.
5.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t_____his_______.（he）
6.Don’tthank____me______（I）,thank_____him______（he）,
7.____They___namesareLucyandLily.___They___arefromtheUSA.____They______liveinChinawith____their______parentsnot.（they）
8.ThisisLiuMing’sdog.__Its______nameisCody.LiuMinglikes___it____verymuch.Heoftentakes___it_____tothestreet.
9.__we____arestudents.____Our______schoolisNo.2MiddleSchool.___We_____haveeightclasseseveryday.Thisclassroomis___ours________.Theteachersareverykindto__ours___________.（we）
10._________isourEnglishteacher.Wecall_________MissSmith.
_________daughterisverylovely.Welike________lessonsverymuch.（she）
10.ThemanisEnglish._________nameisJohnBrown.Thepeoplecall__________Mr.Brown._________worksinBeijingnow.
11.Thisisn’t__________coat.___________ispurple.（I）.
12.----Isthis_______________（you）pencil?
----No.It’snot__________（I）.Ithinkit’s___________（she）.
13.Lookat_________.What’sin___________hands?
（he）.
14.Whosedesksarethose?
__________are_____________/（they）
15.___________（I）Englishteacherisaman.__________（he）isawoman.
16.TherearethreepeopleinLiLei’sfamily.__________are___________parentsand___________.________hasaveryhappyfamily.
17._________fatherandmotherlookafter____________.（I）
18.That’snot___________chair.___________isoverthere.（you）
19.__________（we）areinClassOne.___________（they）areinClassTwo.__________（we）classroomisbiggerthan___________（they）._________（we）oftenplaybasketballwith_____________（they）.
20.Sheisafriendof____________（I）.Ioftengoshoppingwith_________（she）._______（she）houseisnextto______________（I）.
21.Thereisashopnear___________school.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendlyto____________._______oftenbusschoolthingthere.（we）
22.That’sverykindof________.Thank______for__________help.（you）
23.__________（I）computerisbroken.Whatabout_____________（you）?
24._________（she）parentsareteachers.__________（I）areworkers.
25.Thispencilisnot__________.___________isathome.
26.ThetwinsarefromIndia._________parentsaredoctors._________gotoschoolbybike.Thesetwobikesare____________.
27.I’vegotagoodfriend.________isagirl.______nameisSally._________motherisanEnglishteacher.Welike_________verymuch.
28.What’sthis?
________isabird._______nameisPolly.
29._________aregoingtoseeafilm.wouldyouliketogowith________?
（we）
30._______（she）fatherworksinahotel._____（he）worksinauniversity.
31.WhoseChinesebookisthis?
It’s________._________forgettohaveit.（I）
32.YaoMingisabasketballstar.________isfromShanghai._________isintheUSAnow.ManyChineseandAmericanpeoplelike___________.
33.ThewomanisEnglish.Doyouknow____________?
34.I’mastudentof______________（he）.
35.That’sisn’t___________（you）watch.It’s_________（she）
36._
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