英语人称代词的用法Word文档格式.docx
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人
称
代
词
主格
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
him
her
them
物
主
形容词性
my
our
your
his
its
their
名词性
mine
ours
yours
hers
its
theirs
I.人称代词:
人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg:
a.I’manurse.
b.Couldyouhelpme?
c.MumoftentakesustotheparkonSunday.
d.It’sacat.Wecallit“Mimi.”
e.Whoknowshim?
f.Theyaregoingtothecinemawithher.
II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:
相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.
名词性的物主代词:
相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.
Eg:
a.Yourschoolissmall,mineisbig.(=mybook)
b.Thisisnotyourpen.Yoursisonthedesk.(=yourpen)
c.whosebookisthat?
It’shers.(=herbook)
d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.(=ourclassroom)
e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisgrey.Mineisblue.(=hisbike,mybike)
f.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheir.(=our/theirbooks)
*人称代词划线,常用who(宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
(特别提示):
并列人称代词的排列顺序
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:
第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称
you-------he/she/it --------I
eg:
You,heandIshouldreturnontime.
2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称-------第二人称-------第三人称
We------you---------They
III.指示代词:
this这个,that那个these这些those那些
EXI:
用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1._____I_____amamonkey.Doyoulike__it_______?
_______My___nameGogo.Thishouseis_______us_______.(I)
2.Theteacherask__me________somequestions,but____I____can’tanswer.(we).
3.ThegirlisfromCanada.___Her______nameisBetty.Themanis_____her__father.welike__them______verymuch.(she)
4.Arethese_____your_______(you)things?
NO,theyare_____their____(she).
5.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t_____his_______.(he)
6.Don’tthank____me______(I),thank_____him______(he),
7.____They___namesareLucyandLily.___They___arefromtheUSA.____They______liveinChinawith____their______parentsnot.(they)
8.ThisisLiuMing’sdog.__Its______nameisCody.LiuMinglikes___it____verymuch.Heoftentakes___it_____tothestreet.
9.__we____arestudents.____Our______schoolisNo.2MiddleSchool.___We_____haveeightclasseseveryday.Thisclassroomis___ours________.Theteachersareverykindto__ours___________.(we)
10._________isourEnglishteacher.Wecall_________MissSmith.
_________daughterisverylovely.Welike________lessonsverymuch.(she)
10.ThemanisEnglish._________nameisJohnBrown.Thepeoplecall__________Mr.Brown._________worksinBeijingnow.
11.Thisisn’t__________coat.___________ispurple.(I).
12.----Isthis_______________(you)pencil?
----No.It’snot__________(I).Ithinkit’s___________(she).
13.Lookat_________.What’sin___________hands?
(he).
14.Whosedesksarethose?
__________are_____________/(they)
15.___________(I)Englishteacherisaman.__________(he)isawoman.
16.TherearethreepeopleinLiLei’sfamily.__________are___________parentsand___________.________hasaveryhappyfamily.
17._________fatherandmotherlookafter____________.(I)
18.That’snot___________chair.___________isoverthere.(you)
19.__________(we)areinClassOne.___________(they)areinClassTwo.__________(we)classroomisbiggerthan___________(they)._________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith_____________(they).
20.Sheisafriendof____________(I).Ioftengoshoppingwith_________(she)._______(she)houseisnextto______________(I).
21.Thereisashopnear___________school.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendlyto____________._______oftenbusschoolthingthere.(we)
22.That’sverykindof________.Thank______for__________help.(you)
23.__________(I)computerisbroken.Whatabout_____________(you)?
24._________(she)parentsareteachers.__________(I)areworkers.
25.Thispencilisnot__________.___________isathome.
26.ThetwinsarefromIndia._________parentsaredoctors._________gotoschoolbybike.Thesetwobikesare____________.
27.I’vegotagoodfriend.________isagirl.______nameisSally._________motherisanEnglishteacher.Welike_________verymuch.
28.What’sthis?
________isabird._______nameisPolly.
29._________aregoingtoseeafilm.wouldyouliketogowith________?
(we)
30._______(she)fatherworksinahotel._____(he)worksinauniversity.
31.WhoseChinesebookisthis?
It’s________._________forgettohaveit.(I)
32.YaoMingisabasketballstar.________isfromShanghai._________isintheUSAnow.ManyChineseandAmericanpeoplelike___________.
33.ThewomanisEnglish.Doyouknow____________?
34.I’mastudentof______________(he).
35.That’sisn’t___________(you)watch.It’s_________(she)
36._