英语论文 从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用.docx

英语论文 从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用.docx

《英语论文 从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语论文 从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语论文从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用

论文题目从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中看性格对命运的决定作用

题目类别文学类

TheDecisiveEffectOfDispositionOnDestinyInRobinsonCrusoe

by

March,2012

ChangshaVocationalandTechnicalColledeOfBusinessandTourism

CentralSouthUniversity

Acknowledgements

Hereandnow,Iextendmysincerethankstoallthosewhohelpedmetomakethisthesispossibleandbetter.First,andmostimportantly,highestappreciationgoestomyhonorablesupervisor,Chenqing,whohavecheckedthroughmythesiswithenormouspatienceandgivenmeinsightfulsuggestions,andwhosewayofconductingacademicstudieswithrigorsubconsciouslyaffectsmeandwillguidemeinmyfuturestudy.Andithasbeenagreatprivilegeandpleasuretolearnfromher.

Second,IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoProfessorWangchan,wholedmeintotheworldoftranslation.IamalsogreatlyindebtedtotheprofessorsandteacherattheDepartmentofEnglish:

Professor:

Houjingting,ProfessorZhangyunli,whohaveinstructedandhelpedmealotinthepasttwoyears.

Lastmythankswouldgotomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandgreatconfidenceinmeallthroughtheseyears.Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis.

Contents

Abstracti

摘要ii

Introduction1

Chapter1IntroductionsonDispositionandDestiny.2

1.1TheDefinitionofdisposition.2

1.2TheDefinitionofDestiny.3

1.3DispositionisDestiny.3

Chapter2DifferentdispositionsleadtodifferentdestiniesinRobinsonCrusoe.5

2.1Self-willedandtreacherouspersonalityleadstothefateofsailor.5

2.2Impulsiveandinnocentpersonalityleadstothefateofslave.6

2.3Intelligentandtactfulpersonalityleadstothefateofplanter.7

2.4Hastyandimprudentpersonalityleadstothefateofthedistressed.9

2.5Positiveandindependentpersonalityleadstothefateofpioneers.10

2.6Honestandcourageouspersonalityleadstothefateofhero.12

2.7Far-sightedandstrugglingpersonalityleadstothefateofthewealthy.13

Chapter3Theexamplesofdispositiondeterminesdeterminyreflectedinotherclassics16

3.1<>CharacterAnalysesofKingLear.16

3.2<>CharacterAnalysesofHamlet.16

3.3<>--CharacterAnalysesofHenchard17

Conclusion21

Bibliography23

Abstract

S

Itissaidthatone’sdispositioncandeterminehisdestinyandthisviewin《RobinsonCrusoe》canobtaintheverygoodinterpretation.Fromitwecanseeverydeeplythatbecauseofthecharacterschanged,thenthefateoftheRobinsoninhislifetimealsochangedcontinuously.

ThisthesisischieflyanalysisthedifferentcharactersandthesubsequentvariousfatesonRobinsonCrusoeindifferentperiodsandthustoreflectthetwoinseparablerelationship.Andthroughstudyingthefatesformedbythechangesofcharacters,toidentifythepointsthatcharacterdeterminefates.Thustohighlighttheknowledgeanddevelopmentofself-identityandimportanceofcontrollingourownfates.

Keywords：

character,fate,inseparablerelationship.

摘要

性格即命运这一观点在《鲁滨逊漂流记》中得到很好的诠释。

从中我们可以很深刻的看到，由于性格的转变使鲁滨逊一生的命运在不断的发生相应的改变。

而这篇论文主要通过对不同时期鲁滨逊所表现出来的人物个性分析以及命运的随之改变来体现二者之间密不可分的决定关系。

同时通过研究性格的变化所形成的命运来论述性格对命运的决定作用，从而突出认识及发展自我个性和掌握自己命运的重要性。

关键词：

性格，命运，决定关系。

Introduction

Atpresent,basedontherelationshipbetweencharacterandfate,studiesofthemarecarriedoutmainlyontwopoints:

oneischaracterdeterminesfateandtheotherisfateresponsibleforshapingone’scharacter.

Anumbersofscholarshavedoneresearchesoncharacterandfate.Besidesadefinitecharacterdeterminesakindoffate,whichstudiescharactertogetherwithcircumstancesandattitudesthathavesomecloserelationshipwithfate.

Doescharacterdeterminefate,orisfateresponsibleforshapingone’scharacter?

InDaniel.Defoe’novel,RobinsonCrusoe’scharactersplayaveryimportantroleindetermininghisextraordinaryfates.AspectsofRobinson’scharacterarepresentedtousalmostfromtheverybeginningofthenovel.Althoughcharactercanbeinfluencedbyexternalcircumstances,asituation’soutcomewillbearrivedtoasresultofthedecisions,andanindividual’spersonalityhaspresentedhimtomakehischoiceswhichdeterminefate.

Infact,differentcharactersdeterminedifferentfatesinaperson’slifeduringdifferentperiods.

Chapter1

InformationsonCharacterandFate.

1.1TheDefinitionofdisposition.

Characteriswhowereallyare.It’swhatwedowhennooneislooking.It'stheaccumulationofthoughts,valueswordsandactions.Thesebecomethehabitsthecompriseourcharacter.Thatcharacterdeterminesourdestiny.That“Heavenhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves,”Isamaximastrueasitisancient.Thegreatandindispensabl