中国文化概览期末题英文Word文件下载.docx

中国文化概览期末题英文Word文件下载.docx

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Buddhism,Taoism,IslamandChristianity,whichoneisthenativeborn?

Taoism

3.Chinesepeopleusuallyworshipanumberofdeitiesthat,theywish,willbringthemblessingsintheirdailylife.Theyenshrineandworshipvariousgodsintheirhometomeettheirvariousneed,Theytakesuchadeityjustasanimageofpowerratherthanagenuinereligion.Forexample,theyputupanimageofthegodofhomeguardonthedoorwishingtokeepthesecurityofthefamily.Whentheywishtogetrich,theyusuallyputupthegodof______intheirhome?

CaiShenorthegodofwealth.

4.WhatisthenameofthegodthatpeopleinthecoastalregionofSoutheasternChinaworshipandwishhimtokeepthemsafeatsea?

A.MazuB.GuanyinC.Buddha

A

5.BuddhismwasfirstintroducedtoChinainthefirstcenturyA.D.orso,whenEmperorMingdioftheEasternHanDynastywasinrule.ThefirstBuddhisttempleinChinesehistory,builtatLuoyangcity,HenanProvince,iscalled_______.

BaiMaSi（TheTempleofWhiteHorse）

6.ThegreatcontemporarypainterQiBaishiwasgiftedwithafineartspower,beingskillfulinpaintingtheimagesoffish,birds,flowersandinsects."

Thewonderofhisworksliesinsomewherebetweenresemblanceanddissemblance,"

vividlyandlively.His__________iswidelyknowninChina.

A.AclusterofshrimpsB.DonkeyC.GallopingHorses

7.TrueorFalse?

IsJasmine（茉莉花）afolksongofJiangsuProvince?

True.

8.Whichminorityethnicgroup'

sdwellingcommunityiscalledthehometownofpeacocks?

A.Tujianationality

B.Dainationality

C.Huinationality

D.Shuinationality

B.

9.WhatisthenameofthemountainwherethelargestChineseTaoistarchitecturalcomplexislocated?

WudangMountain.29.AccordingtoweddingcustomsinancientChina,abridewascarriedtoabridegroom'

shomeby__________?

A.Bridalsedan-chairB.ahorseC.acar

Bridalsedan-chair.

10.OfallthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichoneissettomarkthefamouspoetQuyuan?

A.Dragon-boatFestival

B.QingmingFestival

C.Festivalofthe8thofthelunarDecember.

A.Dragon-boatFestival.

11.Choose:

"

布衣"

refersto:

A.OrdinarypeopleB.OfficialsC.Soldiers

Anordinarypeople

12.ThelogoadoptedforOlympicgamesin2008isa"

Chineseseal"

.WhenweresealscommonlyusedinChina?

A.ZhouDynastyB.HanDynastyC.TangDynasty

13.TheQinDynastyfirstintroducedtheofficialsystemofusingsealsorstamps:

Thepersonalsealoftheemperorwascalledimperialseal,thecounselor-in-chiefusedgoldseal,andvariousofficialsofthecourtusedgold,silverorbronzesealsaccordingtotheirdifferentranks.Later,followingdynastiesinChinesehistorygenerallyinheritedthesamesystem.Whatkindofmaterialwastheimperialsealmadeof?

A.GoldB.Jade.C.BronzeD.Silver

B

14.WhichofthefollowingproductsweretraditionalexportedonesinancientChina?

A.GlassB.SilkC.PorcelainD.Sugar

B,C.

15.ShenKuooftheNorthernSongDynastywroteaworldfamousscientificwork,whichgaveadetaileddescriptionofthemovable-typeprinting,inadditiontotheintroductiontotheassemblingofacompass.Whatworkisit?

SketchbookofDreamBrook（梦溪笔谈）

16.ExchangesbetweenChinaandothercountriesandregionsinancienttimeshadlastedforalongtime,andduringthislongprocessofexchangeChinahadlearnedvarioustechnologiesfromothercountries.WhichofthefollowingtechnologieswasintroducedtoChinafromothercountries?

A.GlassmakingtechnologyB.RaisingsilkwormC.WinebrewingDPapermaking.

A.

17.WhichofthefollowingfruitsdoesnotoriginatefromChina?

A.Peach.B.apricotC.watermelonD.apple

C,D.

18.Whichofthefollowingvegetablesareintroducedfromothercountries?

A.PotatoB.ChinesecabbageC.sweetpotatoD.tomato

A.C.D.

19."

Nostalgiaseemstobeashallowchannel;

Iamonthisside,andthemainlandontheother."

WhoisthefamouspoetofTaiwan?

YuGuangzhong.

20.WhatisthenameofthearchetypalNeolithicculturalsitediscoveredinthesuburbsofXi'

aninShaanxiProvince?

TheBanpoCulturalsite.

21.InChina'

smythology,whowastheherotoseparateheavenfromearth?

PanGu.

22.InChina'

smythology,whocreatedhumanbeings?

Nvwa.

23.InChina'

shistoricallegends,whowasthefirstofthe"

FiveEmperors"

?

Huangdi（andtheotherswereZhuanxu,Diku,Yao,Shun）.

24.InChina'

shistoricallegends