北京东城高三二模英语word版含答案Word格式.docx
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考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,30分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lastweek,IdrovetoJoe’sHardwaretogetafewitems.Uponreturningtomy1,Inoticedacatunderneathandbentdowntoinvestigate.Atthispoint,mywalletfelloff—butIdidn’tnoticeitwas2untilaboutanhourlater.I3mysteps,askedaroundandtoremycarinsideout.Nothing.Ilostmywallet.
Afterthisfactsankin,Iwasabouttocallthebankandhavethem4meanewcreditcardwhenalittlevoiceinsidemyheadsaid,“Whoa!
5.Someonemusthavepickeditup.Anaveragecitizen,justlikeyou.Whatwouldsheorhedo?
”
SoIheldbackandIwasgoingtogiveitaday.Then,earlythatevening,IwassurfingtheInternetforanewwalletwhenIheardaknockonthedoor.TherewasamanwhoIdidnot6.Coulditbe?
Afterweexchangedgreetings,he7memywallet.Hefounditintheparkinglot,thoughtofdroppingitoffatJoe’sHardwarebut8todriveoverandreturnitinperson.
Hetoldmehis9,butIwasovercomewithemotionandcannotbe100%sure.IthinkitwasDavid.Iofferedhimacashrewardbutherefused.Hewasjustaregularguydoingtherightthing.
David,thankyousoverymuchforreturningmywalletandreinforcingmybeliefthattherearesomegoodand10peoplearound.
1.A.carB.homeC.bankD.shop
2.A.brokenB.emptyC.stolenD.missing
3.A.recoveredB.recordedC.retracedD.reduced
4.A.loanB.sendC.showD.pass
5.A.ComeonB.CheerupC.SlowdownD.Lookout
6.A.doubtB.recognizeC.admireD.remember
7.A.awardedB.foundC.broughtD.handed
8.A.happenedB.decidedC.intendedD.hesitated
9.A.ageB.hobbyC.nameD.job
10.A.decentB.courageousC.cautiousD.humble
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Igrewupinaremotevillage.Therewasnosuchthingasabookinmostfamilies.ItwasattheschoollibrarythatI11(discover)thejoyofreading.ThereIspenthoursreadingwhateverattractedmyinterest.I’msureIdidnotunderstandeverythinginthosebooksatthetime.12Ididunderstandwasthepleasurethatgoodstoriesofferandthepowerofbookstointroducemetolivesandexperiences13myown.Iwas“hookedonbooks,”asthesayinggoes.
B
Windisoneofourcleanestandmostabundantpowersources.Europeisleadingthewayinwindpower.Nearly75%ofallturbines(风力发电机)14(locate)there.ThecountrythatproducesthemostenergyfromwindisGermany.However,Germany15(consume)alotofenergy,andwindonlysuppliesabout5%ofallitselectricalneeds.Denmarkisthegloballeaderinthisfield,whichuseswind16(supply)almost20%ofitsenergy.
C
Therearetwodifferentwaystothinkaboutanoldshipwreck(沉船).Somepeoplevalueitsfinancialworth.They’vespentalotoftimeandmoneysearchingforthewreck.Whenthey17(final)findit,theybelievethattheshipanditscontentsshouldbe18(they).Thesepeopleareusuallyreferredtoastreasurehunters.Forotherpeople,however,aship19(lie)atthebottomoftheseaisavaluableopportunitytostudyhowcitizensfrompastcultureslivedandtraveled.Thosepeoplearemarinearchaeologists,20studyunderwaterhistoricalsites.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,38分)
第一节(共14小题;
每小题2分,共28分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LiuJichen,founderandCEOof
ClearPlate®
designedamini-programthatrecognizesemptyplatesandrewardsuserswithpoints.Thesepointscanbeexchangedforgiftslikebooksandcellphones,orbetteryet,theycanbeusedtopurchasecharitymealsdonatedtopoorchildreninruralareasofChina.
In2016,Liu,athenstudentofTsinghuaUniversity,noticedapopularcampaigncalled“LeftoverParty”,wherepeoplebroughttheirleftoverstoeattogether,intendingtoraiseawarenessoffoodwaste.Liuandhisclassmatesorganizedonesuchevent,whichwasattendedbyhundredsofpeople.Thesuccessencouragedhimtospreadtheconceptofreducingfoodwastetoawideraudience.
Theideaofamini-programstruckhimatadinnerin2017whenLiudinedatarestaurant,whichrewardeddinerswhofinishedofftheirfood.Liufoundthattherestaurantwouldgivethesedinersacardeverytimeandofferthemsmallgiftswhentheycollectedacertainnumberofcards.“Everyonewhovaluesfoodcanenjoyasenseofgainatalowercost,”Liusaid,notingthatsuchanideacouldberealizedonline.
Heformedateamtoworkontheproject.YetitwasquiteachallengefortheAIsystemtoidentifytheuploadedphotos.Liuandhisteam,assistedbymorethan1,000others,spenthalfayearcollectingover100,000samplesacrossthecountrytotrainthedigitalbrain.
“Thereweresomanyunc