必修一、二单句改错分类训练Word格式.doc
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主要包括两类错误:
动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。
例如:
1.Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.am
2.Suchathinghasnever∧heardof.been
3.Nowmypictureandprizeishanginginthelibrary.are
4.ShestoppedtolookoutofthewindowandfindTomcomingup. found
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
常表现为将名词复数写成单数。
…sothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.subjects
三、区分形和副
即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。
这也是高考短文改错的常考点。
1.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.wonderful
2.Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.Unfortunately
四、非谓动词细辨别
这是考查最多的错误形式之一。
主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。
1.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratingwithgoldandjewels,…decorated
2.Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso…playing
3.Myparentsloveme…andwilldoalltheycan∧makesure…to
五、习惯用法要记住
主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。
这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:
多词、少词和搭配错误。
1.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationand…of
2.Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminstead∧ourselves.of__
六、句子成分多分析
不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;
不同的语景要选择不同的词语。
这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。
1.They∧eagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaand…were
2.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.which
七、逻辑错误须关注
与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。
如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。
1.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.their
2.Myuncleisworkingforabigcompanywhereshehasstayedsincehebegantowork.he__
1.Englishchangedgreatlyovertime.
2.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIdreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.
4.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogiveusasenseofteamspirit.
5.Daisywakeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed,whichmadeherexcited.
6.Hesaidthathehasbeenabroadfor3years.
7.Anewhospitalisbuiltinourcitynow.
8.Thecomputershaveusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.
9.Sheinsistedthatshecouldorganizethetripproperly.
10.TheSmithshavemarriedforover30years.
11.Theyhadfalleninloveforabouttwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.
12.Thebossrequestedthatalltheworkmustbefinishedassoonaspossible.
13.Onlyaboutonefifthofthebooksiswrittenforchildrenfromseventotenyearsold.
14.Tom,togetherwithhisfriends,aregoingtoswimthisafternoon.
15.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapidly.
16.Theyhadwrittenthreeletterssincetheycameback.
17.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadbeenhere.
18.Thevolleyballmatchwillputoffifitrains.
常表现为将名词复数写成单数
1.Canyougivemesomeadvicesonhowtoloseweight.
2.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguageusedinIndia.
3.Itisagreatfuntoswimintheriveronahotday.
4.Sometimestheymayplaytopasser-byinthestreetorsubway.
5.GreatchangehavetakenplaceinChinaoverthepasttenyears.
6.Theearthquakecausedgreatdamagestothecity.
7.Ineedsomemoreinformations.
8.Thiscomputercostmeeightthousandsyuan.
1.Theteacheriskindtohisstudentsandheisthoughtgoodofbyhisstudents.
2.Lastnight,hisfathercamebacklateasusually.
3.TheWinterandtheSummerOlympicsareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularlybasis.
4.Afterschool,thestudentswentstraightlyhome.
5.…becauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequally.
6.Thebadnewsmadeusfeelsadly.
7.Hewascaughtinaheavilyrain.
8.Heoftencomestoworkearlyandleavesofflately.
1.AlltheexcitingbasketballfanswerewaitinginlinetoseeYiJianlian,anewstarafterYaoMing.
2.Astimegoingby,tigersaregettingrareintheworld.
3.Manyyoungpeopleattachgreatimportancetobefamousintheworld.
4.Theoldhouseiswellworthrepaired.
5.Whenaskingtoanswerquestionsinclass,hewasalwaystoonervoustospeak.
6.Iamamazingatwhatyouhavetoldme.
7.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplaybasketballandsoon.
8.AmancallingJohnSmithisaskingtoseeyou.
9.I’mlookingforwardtohaveachancetogoabroad.
10.Theteacherisconcerningabouthisstudents’health.
11.Theproblemdeservedtoconsidering.
12.Haveyoueverdreame