山东省青岛58中届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word格式.docx
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Washington—WildapplausebrokeoutattheParentTeacherAssociationnationalofficeswhenseveralgovernmentspokespeopleannouncedadecisiontoreturnthesubjectofcivics(公民学)tohighschoolcurriculanationwide.
Thedecisionissymbolicofthenewagendatorestore(恢复)theUnitedStatesConstitutiontoitspre-Bush-erastatus.Inajointstatement,SenatorsHarryReid,RepublicanofKentucky,saidthatthedecisionprovesthetwopartiescanworktogetheronanissueofnationalimportance.
TheannouncementcamefollowingaseriesofschoolstrikesorganizedbyparentsangeredbyarecentstudybytheNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsshowedatotalignoranceofgovernmentstructureandcitizensrightsbygraduatinghighschoolseniors.
Someofthefallaciousopinionandbeliefsmentionedinthiscross-countrystudyincluded:
thepresidenthasthepowertointerprettreaties(条约);
thepresidentisnotbound(约束)bylaw;
thevicepresidentisindependentofallthreebranchesofgovernment;
torture(刑讯)isnotapunishmentandthereforecannotbeconsidered“cruelandunusual”.
Thestudynotedthatmanystudents’politicalconsciousnessdatedbackonlythreeyears—inotherwords,theirawarenessofconstitutionrightshadbeenentirelyformedduringtheBushadministration.
Thestudyalsofoundthatstudentsweregrowingincapableoftellingthedifferencebetweenlivingfigures,historicalfigures,andcorporate-licensedfiguressuchascartooncharacters.
Therevivedcivicscourseswillteachstudentsaboutthestructureandfunctionofeachbranchofgovernment,thetheoryofchecksandbalances,theoriesoftheroleofgovernment,andconstitutional(宪法的)law.
"
Wehavesomuchworkinfrontofus."
saidLosAngelesareahighschoolteacherRobertaMorales."
Tryingtodevelopstudents'
senseofcitizenryandthepublicgoodandundosomanyself-centeredindividualisticmessageswilltakegreateffort."
25.WhatwerethoseattheParentTeacherAssociationnationalofficesapplauding?
A.Thereturnofasubject
B.Thepopularityofcivics
C.Theincreaseofpublicawareness
D.Thearrivalofseveralspokespeople、
26.Whathappenedbeforetheannouncement?
A.Teacherswentoutonstrike.
B.Astudywasinterruptedbyparents.
C.C