高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案VIWord格式.docx

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高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案VIWord格式.docx

45.C.At12:

40.

2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?

A.Heisill.B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.

3.WhatisMike?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.

4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Personalcomputers.B.Communicationindustry.C.Livingfarfromcompanies.

5.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inasoapfactory.B.Inherhouse.C.Ataninformationdesk.

听第6段材料,回答6-7题。

6.Where,doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.

7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?

A.Theyhavealotofmoney.B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.

C.Thewoman'

sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.

听第7段材料,回答8-10题。

8.Whywon'

tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?

A.Hecan'

tsparethetime.B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.

D.Dr.!

Miltonwon'

tcometowork.

9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.

B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.

C.Duringthewholeweek.

10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?

A.5:

30p.m.,Wednesday.B.6:

15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:

15p.m.,Thursday.

听第8段材料,回答11-13题。

11.What'

stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.

12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?

A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.

B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.

C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.

听第9段材料,回答14-16题。

14.What'

sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Attheman'

shome.

16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Havesomesoup.B.Havemorerice.C.Bringhiswifenexttime.

听第10段材料,回答17-20题。

17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?

A.HebegantolearnFrench.

B.Hereadthenewspaper.

C.Hetooktelephonemessages.

18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?

A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.B.Healmostcouldn'

tlearnanythingspecial.

C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.

19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.

20.WhatisNicholas'

lifelikenow?

A.Busywithoutanysociallife.

B.Fullbutboring.

C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.

第二部分阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)

A

Inanidealworld,peoplewouldnottestmedicinesonanimals.Suchexperimentsarestressfulandsometimespainfulforanimals,andexpensiveandtimeconsumingforpeople.Yetanimal

experimentationisstillneededtohelpbridgevastgapsinmedicalknowledge.Thatiswhytherearesome50to100millionanimalsusedinresearcharoundtheworldeachyear.

Europe,onthewhole,hastheworld’smostrestrictive(严格的)lawsonanimalexperiments.Evenso,itsscientistsusesome12millionanimalsayear,mostofthemmiceandrats,formedicalresearch.Officialstatisticsshowthatjust1.1millionanimalsareusedinresearchinAmericaeachyear.Butthatismisleading.TheAmericanauthoritiesdonotthinkmiceandratsareworthcountingand,asthesearethemostcommonlaboratoryanimals,thetruefigureismuchhigher.JapanandChinahaveevenlesscomprehensive(全面的)datathanAmerica.

NowEuropeisreformingtherulesgoverninganimalexperimentsbyrestrictingthenumberofanimalsusedinlabs.Alternativestoanimaltesting,suchasusinghumantissueorcomputermodels,arenowstronglyrecommended.Inaddition,sharingallresearchresultsfreelyshouldhelptoreducethenumberofanimalsforscientificuse.Atpresent,scientistsoftenshareonlytheresultsofsuccessfulexperiments.Iftheirfindingsdonotfitthehypothesis(假设)beingtested,theworkneverseesthelightofday.Thispracticemeanswastingtime,money,andanimals’livesinendlesslyrepeatingthefailedexperiments.

Animalexperimentationhastaughthumanityagreatdealandsavedcountlesslives.Itneedstocontinue,evenifthatmeansanimalssometimessuffer.Europe’snewmeasuresshouldeventuallybothreducethenumberofanimalsusedinexperimentsandimprovethewayinwhichscientificresearchisconducted.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thesuccessofanimalexperimentsshouldbeensured.

B.Abanontheuseofanimalsinthelabshouldbeenforced.

C.Greatereffortsneedtobetakentoreducethenumberoflabanimals.

D.Scientistsshouldberequiredtosharetheirresearchresultswitheachother.

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutanimalsusedinthelab?

A.Americausesonly

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