英语复习基础语法Review basic grammar in EnglishWord文档下载推荐.docx
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(1)countablenounsanduncountablenouns7AP62
Graspthedifferencebetweencountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Singularnounpluralnounrules:
mostdirectlywith"
s"
;
intermsofconsonantletters+yattheendofthevariable"
Y"
to"
I"
+"
es"
"
behindthenoun"
O"
attheendofthe"
s"
or"
es"
"
F"
"
Fe"
attheendofthetermvariable"
to"
e"
+"
es"
.
(2)thepossessive7BP33
Possessivesaidsth..Aftercountablenouns,singularnumbers,anduncountablenouns,add'
s'
suchas`Millie'
'
'
the'
fish'
s'
home'
two'
food'
homes'
'
2.pronouns
(1)personalpronoun7AP24-25
Masterofpersonalpronounsinthenominativeformanduseitasthesubjectinasentence.Studentscaninferthecorrectpronounaccordingtocontext.
7AP79
Masterofpersonalpronounsintheaccusative.Studentscanwritepersonalpronounsandnominative,accusativesingularandpluralform.
Personsingularcomplex
Nominativeaccusativenominativeaccusative
FirstpersonI,me,we,US
Secondpersonyou,you,you,you
Thirdpersonhehim
They
Them
Sheher
Itit
(2)possessivepronoun7BP34
Anadjective,apossessivepronoun,andapossessivepronounindicatingsomethingbelongingtosomeone/something
Imy
Toys
You
Loveyour
Weour
Theytheir
He
Loveshis
Itits
Theyaremine.
Yours
Ours
Theirs.
His.
Hers.
(4)interrogativepronoun"
7AP43-44"
Learntoaskandanswerquestionswith"
wh-"
.Thequestionword"
what"
which"
questionsorthings;
ofthingsorpeopletoaskquestions,emphasizeone;
who"
onthequestion;
whose"
toallquestions;
when"
where"
onthesiteofquestioning;
questioning;
why"
How"
questions;
onthewayofquestioning.
(3)indefinitepronoun7AP45
Usethesomeandanycorrectlytodiscusstheamountofthings."
Some"
isusedinaffirmativesentencesandsentencesexpressingrequestsandsuggestions;
any"
isusedinnegativeandinterrogativesentences.
9AP29-P31
Correctuseofindefinitepronouns:
modifiersofindefinitepronounsareplacedbehindthem;
indefinitepronounsareusedassubjects,andsingularpredicatesareusedlater.
(5)8AP44-45
Grasptheuseofreflexivepronouns,andusethereflexivepronounwhenthesubjectandobjectarethesameperson.I,you(you),you(you),we,they,he,she,it,thecorrespondingreflexivepronounsaremyself,yourself,yourselves,ourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves.
3.numeral
(1)cardinalnumber7BP14
Helpstudentsmastercardinalnumbersintheuseandpronunciationofnumbers.E.g.
12345678,9
One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine
1011121314
Ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen
1516171819
Fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen
2030405060708090
Twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety
100100010000
One,hundred,one,thousand,ten,thousand
1000001000000
One,hundred,thousand,one,million
(2)ordinalnumber7BP16-17
Helpstudentsmastertheuseofordinalnumberstoindicatedates,floors,results,etc.,andtovarywithcardinalnumbers.
One,two,three,four,five,six
First,second,third,forth,fifth,Sixth
Seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve
Seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,eleventh,twelfth
Thirteen,twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two,twenty-three,thirty
Thirteenth,twentieth,twenty-first,twenty-second,twenty-third,thirtieth
4.prepositions
7BP13locativeprepositions:
Helpstudentsmasterlocativeprepositions:
in,front,of,between,next,to,between,opposite,andon.Infront