常用短语动词和固定搭配汇总带例句概要Word格式.docx

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常用短语动词和固定搭配汇总带例句概要Word格式.docx

2=inspiteof

makeaface

做鬼脸

 

infact

实际上,事实上

Hedoesn'

tmind.Infact,he'

sverypleased.

matteroffact

实际情况,真相

gofor

选择;

袭击;

适用于

1.=goat2.=goafter3.Idon'

tgoformenofthistype.4.Ifindthisreportbadlydone,andthisgoesforalltheotherworkdoneinthisoffice.

goinfor

从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于

1.Severalpeoplewentinfortherace.2.Idon'

tgoinforsports.

gointo

1.叙述;

2.研究,调查;

3从事;

4(钱,时间,精力等)被用于

1.Let'

snotgointodetails.2.togointotown

tintervals

不时,每隔..时间或距离

Thebellrangat20-minuteintervals.

byitself

自动地,独自地

Themachineworksbyitself.

initself

本质上,就其本身而言

=withoutconsideringtherest;

Theexistenceofhumanbeingsisamiracleinitself.

bekeenon

喜爱,渴望

Heiskeenonshortstories.

keepaway(fromsth)

远离

Keepawayfromthewater'

sedge!

orkeepsb/sthawayfrom...

keepback

1.阻止.抑制;

2.隐瞒3.保留

1.keepsbbackfromdoingsth=preventsbfromdoingsth.2.Shecankeepnothing(back)fromherfriends.3.Theykeepback$20amonthfrommysalaryforNationalInsurance(国民保险费).

keepdown

控制,压低(声音)

Hecouldn'

tkeepdownhisanger.Chemicalsareusedforkeepinginsectsdown.

keepfrom

使..不进入

Can'

tyoukeepyourdogfromcomingintomygarden?

keepin

1.继续烧着,不熄;

2.控制

1Shallwedeepthefireinorletitout.2.Hecouldn'

tkeepinhisindignation.

keepinwith

与某人保持友谊

Youmustkeepinwithyourcustomers,retaintheirgoodwill.

keepoff

不接近,避开

Theparentsareadvisedtokeepchildrenoffthestreet.Keepoffthegrass!

keepon(doingsth)

继续,反复地做

Priceskeeponincreasing.Susangotabadcoldandkeptoncaughingallnight.

keepoutof

躲开,置身...之外

Danger!

Keepout!

Keepoutoftheirquarrels,Don'

tgetinvolvedinthem.

keepto

遵守,信守,坚持

1.TrafficinBritainkeepstotheleft.2.keeptothesubject/pointatissue:

把握讨论的主题/要点.3.Hekeptthenewstohimself.

keepup

1.继续,坚持,2.维护3.4.A使迟睡.

1.Willthefineweatherkeepup?

2.Howdoyoukeepupthislargehouse?

3.It'

swrongtokeepthechildrenupsolate,Theyshouldgotobed.4.Idon'

twanttodeepyouup;

youlooksleepyandreadyforbed.

keepupwith

1.跟上,不落后;

2.保持联系.

1.Ihadtoruntokeepup(withthegirls).Dovecouldn'

tkeepupwiththerestoftheclass.2.trytokeepupwitholdfriendsfaraway.

knockdown

1.撞倒,击倒;

2.拆除

1.Alexwasknockeddownbyabusyesterday.2.Ourhouseisbeingknockeddowntomakewayforanewroad.

knockout

击倒,击昏

Arockfallingdownfromthemountainknockedatouristout.

atlarge

1.一般地,大多数;

2.未被捕获的

1.ingeneral,asawhole:

Didthepeopleatlargeapproveofthegovernment'

spolicy?

2.free,uncontrolled:

Thecriminalsarestillatlarge.(凶手依然逍遥法外)

layaside

1.放下,把..搁置一旁;

2.留存,储存;

3A.放弃,抛弃

1.=putdown:

Laythebookasideandrestyoureyesforawhile.2.Layasidemoneyforone'

soldage.3.Layasidebadhabits.

laydown

1.放下;

2.规定,制订

1.tolaydownarms2.tolaydownthelaw.Youcan'

tlaydownhardandfastrules.

layoff

(临时)解雇,休息

Theylaidusofffor3months.

layout

1.安排,布置,设计;

2.展开(以便使用或易见)

1.=makeaplanfor,arrange:

layoutaprintedpage/anadvertisement.wellpaid-outstreetsandavenues.(设计良好的街道和马路).2.Themagnificentscenethatwaslaidoutbeforetheclimberswhentheyreachedthesummit.

intheleast

一点,丝毫

Heisnotintheleastworried.

leavebehind

不带,忘了带,遗留,留下

Don'

tleaveyourcoat(behind)!

leaveout

省略,遗漏

Ileftouttheimportantpoint.

lenditselfto

atlength

最终,终于

=atlast,finally:

Aftertwohours'

drivetheyarrivedthereatlength.

letdown

1.使失望,不帮助;

2.放下,降低

1.disappoint,failtohelp:

Harrywillneverletyoudown.(Youcanrelyuponhimtohelpyoualways.)2.Pleastletthewindowdown.Sheletdownherhair.3.make(clothes)longer:

Thisskirtneedslettingdown.

letgo(of)

放开,松开

tletgo(of)therope/handle.Letmego!

(Takeyourhandsoffme,don'

tholdorkeepme.)放开你的手,不要拉我,让我走!

letin/into

让..进来

Thereissomeoneatthedoor;

letthemin,willyou?

Wholetyouintothebuilding?

letloose

放开,释放,放松(喻发泄)

tletthatdogloose.

letoff

1.原谅,宽恕,从轻处理,免除(工作,责任,约束);

1.Thepolicelethimoff,butwarnedhimnottodoitagain.Youlethimofflightly.2.toletoffafireworks放(枪炮,烟火等):

Theboyswerelettingofffireworks

letout

1.放出,发出;

2.放大,放宽

1.Heletoutacryofpain.Letthewateroutofthebathtub.2.=tomake(clothes)bigger:

She'

sgettingsofatthathertrousersneedtobeletoutroundthewaist(腰).

liein

1.睡懒觉;

2A.分娩,待产

1=tostayinbedlateinthemorning;

lie-inn:

haveanicelie-inonSundaymorning2.Thetimehadcomeforherto

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