甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三下学期第一次诊断考试考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三下学期第一次诊断考试考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

第一节(共15题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HaveyoueverbeentoFrancebefore?

Itisnotonlyacountryofgreatfood,fashionandart.It’salsohometothemostinfluentialpaintersintheworld.

EdouardManet

Hewasoneofthefirstartiststopaintmodernlife.Hebegantopaintinhisownstyle,butstillusedsomeofCouture’stechniqueslikethicklinesanddarkcolors.HewasgreatlyinfluencedbyClaudeMonetandBertheMorisot,whichcanbeseeninhisuseoflightshades.MostofhispaintingshadscenesofdailylifeonthestreetsofParis.HisworksincludeOlympiaandTheAbsintheDrinker.

CamillePissarro

Inhisearlyyears,Pissarropaintedscenesofariverorapathfrommemory.AftermeetingClaudeMonetandPaulCezanne,whopaintedinamorerealisticstyle,hechangedhiscoursetoImpressionism.Duringhiscareer,heexperimentedwithvariousstyles,andfinallyformedhisownone.HisworksincludeOldMarketatRouenandSunsetatSt.Charles.

VincentvanGogh

Hehadahugeinfluenceonartinthe20thcentury.Hisearlyworksweremostpaintedinsombertones.However,influencedbyMonet,Pissarro,andBernard,headoptedbrightercolorsinhisworks,andstartedcreatinghisowntechniques.Althoughhehadproducedmorethan2,000worksofart,theartistsoldonlyonepaintingduringhislifetime—RedVineyardatArles.HisworksincludeThePotatoEaters,StarryNightandBedroominArles.

ClaudeMonet

HewasthefounderoftheImpressionistmovementandcompletelychangedtheFrenchpaintinginthe19thcentury.Althoughhefirststartedbysellingcharcoalcaricatures(木炭讽刺画)inParis,hesoonstartedpaintingwithoilaftermeetingEugeneBoudin,whotaughthimtouseoilpaintsandalsoencouragedhimtopaintoutdoors.Andthenhepaintedwithhisownstyle.HisworksincludeImpression,SunriseandTheWaterLiles.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutEdouardManet’spaintings?

A.Theyreflectedthechangesoflife.

B.Theyweremainlyaboutdailylife.

C.Theywereallpaintedinbrightcolors.

D.TheywerepaintedinMorisot’sstyle.

2.WhichpaintingwassoldbyVincentvanGoghinperson?

A.ThePotatoEaters.B.BedroominArles.

C.RedVineyardatArles.D.StarryNight.

3.What’sthecommonpointofthefourpaintersfromthetext?

A.Allofthemweregivenmanyawardsintheirlife.

B.Allofthemweretaughtbysomefamouspainters.

C.Allofthemhadagoodtasteindeliciousfood.

D.Allofthemhadtheiruniquestylesinpainting.

B

ReyCastueianodidn’tplantobecomehisfather’sprimarycaregiver,butwhenCastucianospentsixweeksinanursinghomewithhisfatherwhohadastroke(中风),itledtoamomentthatchangedCastuciano’slifeforthebetter.

“Ibefriendedalotofthenursinghomeresidents(居民),”Castucianosays.“Igottoknowthemandnoticedhowmanytalentsandhowmuchwisdomtheyhad.Buttherewasalsoalotofdepressionandsocialisolation.”

Duringoneofhisstopsinthenursinghome’scafe,hewatchedavideoaboutseniorsintheUnitedStateshelpingBrazilianstudentsimprovetheirEnglishthroughSkypesessions.

That’swhenhisideawasborn.Hesawawaytobenefittwopopulations,olderAmericansandnewcomers,atonce.Andin2014,hefoundedTableWisdom,whosemissionistobringtogethermatureadultsandyoungerpeoplebornabroad(i.e.,recentimmigrantsandinternationalstudents)forweeklyguidanceandconversationalEnglishviavideochat.

“Beingacaregiverwasn’tsomethingIwaspreparedtodo.”henotes.“Itwaskindofjustpresentedtome,andIhadtofigureitout.Itcanbeveryexhaustingandstressful,balancingcaregivingwithbeingthefounderofasocialenterprise.Butatthesametime,it'

ssatisfyingandrewardingwork.”AndCastueianosaysthathe’sonthefightpath.Todate,TableWisdomhasmademorethan90matches.Tomatchpeople,commoninterestsandpersonalitytypearetakenintoconsideration.

Mostconnectbywhatevervideosoftwaretheyprefer(forexample,FaceTimeorWeChat).Fortheolderadultswhostrugglewithtechnologyordon’thaveareliableinternetconnection,conversationscantakeplacebyphone.

Thesedays,CastucianoisplanningtohelphisparentsreunitewithfamilymembersinsouthernCalifornia,sincehisfatherisnowdoingwell.Hesays,“Takingcareofolderpeopleisembedded(融入)inourculture.”

4.HowdidCastucianohavetheideaoffoundingTableWisdom?

A.Byworkinginthenursinghome’scafe.

B.ByhelpingnewcomersimprovetheirEnglish.

C.Bywatchingavideoaboutseniorshelpingstudents.

D.Bycommunicatingwithresidentsinthenursinghome.

5.WhatisthepurposeofTableWisdom?

A.Tomakesuretheoldcanbewellcaredfor.

B.Tohelptheyoungstersgetridofloneliness.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofcommoninterests.

D.Tobenefittheoldandn

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