最新在线旅游外文文献翻译最新译文资料文档格式.docx

最新在线旅游外文文献翻译最新译文资料文档格式.docx

《最新在线旅游外文文献翻译最新译文资料文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新在线旅游外文文献翻译最新译文资料文档格式.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

在线旅游外文文献翻译最新译文资料

文献出处：

UGretzel.ThebusinessmodelinnovationofonlinetravelinE-commerceenvironment[J].Tourismmanagement,2015,31

（2）:

179-188.

原文

ThebusinessmodelinnovationofonlinetravelinE-commerceenvironment

UGretzel

Abstract

OnlinetravelindustryasthecombinationoftourismandtheInternet,havedifferentcharacteristicswiththetraditionaltourism.Inthisprocess,theInternetisalwaysplayinganimportantroleintheworld.Withtheprogressofthesociety,theInternettechnologyperfectfusiontogetherwiththetraditionalcommerce,hasgivenrisetoaneweconomicform,namelytheelectroniccommerce.Electroniccommerceappearedwaspenetratedintosocietyatanalarmingrateofallwalksoflife,tobringallwalksoflifethesubversive,newchanges.Thespeedingupofthemodernizationprocess,makingonlinetravelservicesandonlinetravelservicesbusinessmodelalsohavedifferentcharacteristicsandfeatures.

Keywords:

e-commerce,onlinetravel,businessmodel

1Introduction

Comparedwithapreviousanytechnologicalrevolutioninthecomputernetworkiswidelyusedforthesymbolofthesocialimpactofmodernscienceandtechnologyrevolutioninbothdepthandbreadthisunprecedented,itisinthehumanintotheinformationagealsocreatedanewindustry,informationtechnologyindustry.Electroniccommerceifitshowsstrongvitalityandinfluence,itsimpactonthesocietyasawholebothinbreadthandindeptharefarmorethananytimebeforethescientificandtechnologicalachievements.Ontheonehand,itforcedfirmstotransferthelineofsighttothetraditionalbusinessconstraints,acrosstheexistingcompetitionboundariestocreateanewmarket.Ontheotherhand,italsocreateconditionsfortheadjustmentofenterprisebusinessmodel.Enterprisebusinessmodel,itsessenceisbusinessmodeldesignandimplementationofbusinessmodelofsystemicframeworkandtools.Therefore,inthiswithdifferentiation,personalizedforthedemandofthemainstreammarketenvironment,companiescancreate,practiceitsstrategyisessentiallyreferstotheenterprisebusinessmodelinnovationisvalid.

Thebiggestcharacteristicistocustomersoftourismdemandelasticity,sensitivetotheenvironment.ThepenetrationofthethoroughapplicationoftheInternetande-commerceisboundtohaveasignificantimpactonthedevelopmentoftheindustry.Therefore,theenterprisecanbeinawholenewperspectiveofbusinessmodelinnovationasthestartingpointistheaccesstoresources,improveabilityandthekeytoachievestrategiccompetitiveadvantage.

2Literaturereview

Theriseofonlinetravelservicesanddevelopment,andchangedfromthewoodencurveofthedevelopmentoftourismindustryandtourismenterprisesoperatingmodeandbusinessprocess,influenceismore,Iwanttofocustenonlinetravelservicemanagement,therelationshipofrelevantinterestgroups,businessmodel,sales,andpureway,successfulexperienceandthedevelopmenttrendofthefuture.

Fesenraaier（2008）analyzedthebusinesssituationandbusinessmodels.Thinktherearethreekindsofoperationmode:

generaltouristinformationservicewebsite,onlinetravelbookingserviceagents,travelserviceandtravelproductssuppliersdirectly.AnalyzesthetravelwebsiteworksintheUnitedStates,theU.S.travelsitesisthebrandcooperation,preferentialprices,thenetworkmarketing,servicefeesandothermeasurestoboostprofits.Sigak（2007）discussesthesocialnetworksuchastheuseandmanagementofnewtechnologyofweb2.0,web2.0combinedwithonlinetravelisanewinnovation,willsetupanewonlinetravelbusinessmodel,theuseandmanagementofweb2.0willbetoinfluencebusinessdecisions.Reuver,etc.（2008）studiedtheimportanceofonlinetravelwebsitedomainnameonline,onlinedomaininfluenceconsumerconcernforitstourismwebsiteontheInternet,analyzetheimportanceofthesearchengine'

sinfluenceononlinetravelandtourismsearchengine.Olson（2010）throughthetravelsites,travelsitesusersandtourismserviceproviderstothreeaspectsofsurvey,revealsthemostisaregionaltouristdestinationtravelwebsitesupplierorganization,providescomprehensivelocaltourisminformationandonlineservices.Analyzedtheuser'

ssatisfaction,discusstheobstaclesforrealizingtheonlinetravelserviceliesintechnologyandfinance,Internetspeedisslowandhighcost,andputforwardthepossiblemethodstoimprovethequalityofserviceofonlinetravel.Terwiech（2005）studiedtheNYOPconsumerbehavior,analysistosimulatetheNYOPintermediatedistributorsandbargainingbetweenagroupofconsumersbuyingandsellingmodel.NYOPmiddlementoacceptpotentialbuyerschoosetoacceptorrejectafterquotation.Bargainbuyingandsellingmodelthroughpricediscriminationtoshowushowtouseth