人教版高中英语必修三期末复习单词短语语法知识点汇编全面实用Word文档格式.docx
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energetic/energyn.能量,精力
necessity/necessaryadj.
permission/permitv.
prediction/predictv.预言
fashion/fashionableadj.
parking/parkv.
apologize/apologyn.
2.meanv.意味着;
意思是;
打算(meant,meant)
meantodosth打算做…,故意做…
Sorry,Idon’tmeantohurtyou.对不起,我伤害了你
meandoingsth意味着…
Lovingyourchildrendoesn’tmeangivingthemeverything.爱孩子不意味给予他们一切东西
meaningn.意思
meaningfuladj.有意义的/meaningless无意义的
bythismeans=inthisway用这种方式
3.holdacelebration举行庆祝活动
4.takeplace发生,举行(事先计划的运动,变化,婚礼等)
happen发生(偶然、意外)
sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上
Inthelasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.在过去的10年时间里,这个城市发生了巨大的变化
Aaccidenthappenedtothisfamily.事故发生在这个家庭
taketheplaceofsb=takeone’splace取代/代替
Noonecantaketheplaceofmymother.没有人能取代我妈妈
ofallkinds各种各样的allkindsof
celebrationsofallkinds=allkindsofcelebrations
5.starvevt.使饿死,使挨饿
Manyladiesstarvethemselvesinordertoloseweight.很多女士为了减肥而节食。
vi.饿死,挨饿bestarving/starved很饿
Mon,whenissupper?
I’mstarving.
starvetodeath饿死
Theylosttheirwayinthedesertandstarvedtodeath.他们在沙漠中迷了路而被饿死。
starvefor/of迫切需要,渴望=longfor
Shestarvesforfriendshipbecauseshefeelslonely.
starvationn.饥饿dieof/fromstarvation死于饥饿
6.originn.起源,由来haveone’soriginin起源于…
Theoriginsoflifeareunknown.没有人知道生命的起源
Hissuccesshasitsorigininhardwork.他的成功起源于努力工作
originaladj.最初的,原始的
originalprice原价/originalpainting原创画作
7.thedead/theliving/thepoor/therich/theyoung/theold/thehomeless/theblind/thesick
8.honourv.纪念,尊敬/honoursb纪念,尊敬某人/feelhonouredtodosth很荣幸做…
Ifelthonouredtoreceiveyourinvitation.我很荣幸收到你的邀请
n.荣誉,尊敬showhonourtosb对某人表示尊敬
inhonourof为了纪念,有重大贡献的人或事/inmemoryof为了怀念
WecelebrateDragonBoatFestivalinhonourofthefamouspoetQuYuan.我们庆祝龙舟节是为了纪念屈原
Wecleangravesinmemoryofourancestors.我们扫墓为了怀念祖先
10.satisfyv.满足/使满足satisfysb/satisfyone’sneeds满足某人的需求
Twoglassesofbeercan’tsatisfyhisneeds.两杯啤酒不能满足他的需求
satisfiedadj.满意的(人)besatisfiedwith对…满意/asatisfiedsmile满意的笑容
satisfyingadj.让人满意的(物)
11.doharm(to)伤害/dogoodto对…有好处
beharmfulto/begoodfor
12.leadv.带领/leadtheway带路/leadto导致
Thedogledthewayforitsowner.
13.feastn.节日,盛宴,赏心乐事
beafeastfortheears/eyes让人大饱耳福/眼福
Mozart’smusicisafeastfortheears.莫扎特的音乐让人大饱耳福
14.intheshapeof=intheformof以…的形状,形式
Thetoyintheshapeofaskulllookssoterrible.
15.offersthtosb/offersbsth为某人提供某物/sbbeofferedsth
IBMofferedmeagoodposition./IwasofferedagoodpositioninIBM.
16.dressup盛装打扮,乔装打扮+in+衣服/+as打扮成…
Shelooksforwardtothedaywhenshewilldressupinawhiteweddingdress.她渴望有穿上白色婚纱的一天
JohndressedupasFatherChristmasintheparty.
17.Treatortrick
18.trickv.哄骗=cheat
trick/cheatsboutofsth从某人那里骗取某物
trick/cheatsbintodoingsth骗某人做某事
Thesalesmantrickedhimintobuyingsomethinghedidn’tneed.
19.arrivaln.到达onone’sarrival(at+某地)/在某人到达时
Iwillgiveyouasurpriseonyourarrival.
20.gainv.得到gainweight增加体重/loseweight
Graduallyhegainedthechildren’strust.他逐渐取得孩子们的信任
n.收获Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘一分收获
21.gainindependenceform从…获得独立/independentadj.独立的
beindependentof独立于…,不依赖…
22.begratefultosbforsth因某事感激某人
I’mgratefultomyparentsforbringingmeup.我感激我的父母把我养大
23.gatherv.收集,使聚集,聚集
Beesarebusygatheringhoney.蜜蜂忙着采蜜
gatherround+sb/sth环绕在…周围
gathertogether=gettogether聚集起来
ThewholefamilywillgathertogetheronMid-AutumnDay.我们一家人聚在一起过中秋节
gatheringn.聚会=get-together
24.productionn.产品product
25.awardn.奖金,奖品(可数)
win/receive/getanawardforsth因某事获得奖励
Thefarmergotanawardforthemosthandsomerooster.
v.授予awardsbsth/awardsthtosb授予某人某物
Thejudgeawardedthewinneragoldmedal.
awardn.奖品/v.授予
rewardn.报酬/v.回报/rewardsbwithsth用某物报答某人
26.admirev.赞美,钦佩,羡慕
admiresbforsth因某事羡慕某人
Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavetoadmirehisintelligence/admirehimforhisintelligence.你可能不喜欢他,但你不得不羡慕他的聪明才智
27.最高级/序数词/先行词为something/everything/anything/nothing/theone/little/few/much/all/none用that不用which
28.dayandnight整天,昼夜
29.clothingn.不可数不加s衣服(总称)apieceofclothing/twopiecesofclothing
clothesn.(只有复数)衣服many/fewclothes,asuitofclothes一套衣服
Allhisclothesaremadebyhimself.他所有的衣服都是自己做的
clothn.布adirtycloth脏的布
30.asthough/if用于虚拟+were/haddone/woulddo
Hetreatsherasifshewerehisdaughter.他待她像亲生女儿
HetalkedaboutEnglandasthoughhehadbeentherebefore.他谈论起英国来就像他去过一样
Thebuildingloo