考研中国美术简史复习提要.docx

考研中国美术简史复习提要.docx

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考研中国美术简史复习提要

考研中国美术简史复习提要（ReviewofabriefhistoryofChineseart）

ReviewofabriefhistoryofChineseart

introduction

First,focusonmastering

1.thebasiccharacteristicsofChineseartdevelopmenthistory.

Two,generalgrasp

1.theconceptofart,artandarthistory;

Three,understanding

1.learningthepurposeofChinesearthistory;

2.thethreeDepartmentofArtsinfinearts;

3.thepositionofarthistoryinfinearts.

NOUNconcept:

1.Art:

itisakindofcreativeactivityandachievementofhumanbeings,anditisakindofactiveaestheticreflectiontolife.

2.artworks:

thematerializedformofpeople'sinnerlife（thought,ideaandemotion）basedonobjectivereality.

3.:

arthistoryistheacademicstudyontheartphenomenonandspecificartworksandrelatedhistoricalfacts,andthroughtheresearchoftheerainthehistoryofart,summarizedaestheticconsciousnessandculturalcharacteristicsofeachera,graspthebasiclawofartdevelopment.

Problem:

1.whatarethecharacteristicsofChineseartdevelopmenthistory?

Chapter1Artinprimitivesociety

First,focusonmastering

1.themeaningofpaintedpotteryandrockpainting;

Artisticachievementof2.paintedpottery;

Theideascontainedinthepaintingson3.paintedpottery;

4.thecharacteristicsofprimitiveart.

Two,generalgrasp

1.artcategoryinprimitivetimes;

2.signsoftheeraofselfconsciousaesthetics;

3.Yangshaoculturepaintedpotterystagesandeachstagerepresentativetype,characteristics,representativeartifacts;

4.viewpointsontheoriginofart;

5.therelatedsituationofjadesandpaintingsdiscovered.

Three,understanding

1.fromthetoolmakingandmodelinginthePaleolithicperiodtoseethedevelopmentofhumanaestheticability;

2.blackpottery,potteryandterracotta.

NOUNconcept:

1.paintedpottery:

referstotheorangeredwallwithhematiteandmanganeseoxidepigmentstodrawpatterns,firingblackorbrown,withwarmandlivelystyleofpottery.Ithasbeenseventhousandyearsofhistory,istheembodimentoftheartachievementsoftheNeolithicage.

2.:

istheancientrockpaintedorcarvedinstoneonthecliffrubbingpicture,knownastheancientancestorsrecordedinstonehistoricalimage.Mostofthedistributionofrockintheminorityregion,withtheoriginalartcharacteristicsandtheartisticcharmofelegantandstraightforward.

Problem:

1.whydoesprimitivearthavethecharacteristicsofchaos?

2.brieflydescribetheshapesanddecorativefeaturesofYangshaopaintedpotteryindifferentperiods.

3.whytheartofpaintedpotterybecamethemostoutstandingachievementofprimitiveculture?

4.brieflydescribethemaincontentsoftheprimitiveagesculptureandtheartisticfeaturesoftherepresentativeworks.

5.examplesshowthatthedecorativepatternsonpotteryare"meaningful"forms".

Thesecondchapter,theartofslaveryEra

First,focusonmastering

1.bronzeartspirit;

2.bronzemodelinganddecorativefeatures,especiallygluttonouspattern.

Two,generalgrasp

OutstandingcontributionsofarchitectureinWesternZhouDynastyin1;

2.masterpiecesofbronzestatues.

Three,understanding

1.bronzewaremodelingandornamentationevolution;

2.paintingandsculptureintheslaveryera.

NOUNconcept:

1.gluttonouspattern:

themostdistinctivedecorativepatternonthebronzeware.It'sapositiveimageofsomeexaggeratedorfantasyanimalhead.Thedeformationoftheterrible,stylized,fantasy,animalimages,inthestaticstateaccumulatedinanervous,asifinthemomentwillburstoutfiercewildroar,embodiesthe"ferociousbeauty"（LiZehou）.

Problem:

1.whybronzehasaveryhighaestheticvalue?

2.bronzeartcanbedividedintoseveralperiodsroughlyWhataretheartisticfeaturesandimportantrepresentativeworksofeachperiod?

ThethirdchapterartofWarringStatesandQinandHanDynasties

First,focusonmastering

1.thebasicfeaturesandaestheticstyleofHanDynastyart;

2.portraitstone（brick）art;

Three

TheartisticfeaturesofQinandHandynasties;

4."thetombofHuoQubingstone".

Two,generalgrasp

1.paintings,paintingsofChuhan;

Onbehalfofthe2.figuresofQinandHandynasties.

Three,understanding

1.palacemurals,tombmurals;

2.picturescrollonthecopperwallanddecorativepaintingoflacquerware.

NOUNconcept:

1."people":

oneoftheDragonpaintingpaintingtheearliestextantinChinawhichisfoundin1949inHunanChenChutombinthemountains.TheperformanceoftheChunoblewomenprayFeitengtoguidehersoulimmortalheavendragon.Itmainlyusestheblacktraceexpression,lineoperationhasthesenseofrhythm,simplecolors.Thecontrastofblackandwhiteblock,combinationofdots,linesandplanesmakestheimagehaveasenseofweightandthebusinessisfull.Thispaintingtoinklinesketch,canthinkoftheW