自动化立体仓库应用英文加翻译Word文档格式.docx
《自动化立体仓库应用英文加翻译Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《自动化立体仓库应用英文加翻译Word文档格式.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
overheadstorageforshortTopshelfstorageGenerallyreferstotheuseoflayers,adozenorevenseveral-storeylayershelfstorageunitgoods,materialhandlingequipmentwiththecorrespondinggoodsinboundandoutboundwarehouseoperations.Assuchstoragecanmakefulluseofspaceforstorage,Guchangimagetobeknownasthe"
Warehouse."
1.1AutomaticWarehouse
Highoverheadforshortshelfstoragewarehouse.Generallyreferstotheuseoflayers,adozenorevenseveral-storeylayershelfstorageunitgoods,materialhandlingequipmentwiththecorrespondinggoodsinboundandoutboundwarehouseoperations.Assuchstoragecanmakefulluseofspaceforstorage,Guchangimagetobeknownasthe"
WarehouseproductionanddevelopmentistheresultofproductionandtechnologicaldevelopmentafterWorldWarII.Theearly50s,theUnitedStatesemergedwithoverheadstackingcranewarehouse;
thelate50sandearly60sappearsthetunnel-typestackingcranewarehouseofthedriveroperating;
in1963computercontrolledistooktheleadintheoverheadstorageintheUnitedStates,builtingthefirstcomputer-controlledwarehouse.Sincethen,theautomatedwarehouseintheUnitedStatesandEuropehavedevelopedrapidlyandformedaspecialsubject.Mid-60s,Japanbegantheconstructionofwarehouse,andthespeedofdevelopmentbecamefasterandfaster,becomingoneofthecountrieswhichhavetheworld'
smostautomatedwarehouse.
Ourwarehouseandmaterialhandlingequipmentonthedevelopmentdidnotstartlate.Chinadevelopedthefirstoverheadstackingcranein1963(MinistryofMachineryBeijingMaterialsHandlingResearchInstitute),,andstartedtodevelopChina'
sfirstcomputer-controlledTheAutomaticWarehouse
in1973(15mhigh,liftingtheMinistryresponsibleformachines),thelibrarywasputintooperationin1980.Sofar,thenumberofautomatedwarehouseinChinahasmorethan200.Duetothehigh-risewarehousespaceutilization,astrongabilitytoenterthelibrary,usingcomputercontrolandmanagementandhelpenterprisestoimplementmodernmanagementandsoon,warehousehasbecomeanindispensablelogisticsandproductionmanagementofstoragetechnology,enterprisestookmoreandmoreattentiontoit.
Theitmachines),thelibraryandapplicationsof
Automatedoverheadwarehouseisusedinawiderange,virtuallyeverybusinesssector.InChina,theapplicationofautomatedoverheadwarehouseindustryismainlyinmechanical,metallurgical,chemical,aerospace,electronics,pharmaceutical,foodprocessing,tobacco,printing,distributioncenters,airports,portsandsoon.
thebasiccomponentsofAutomatedlibrary:
Topshelf:
thesteelstructureusedtostoregoods.Therearetwobasicformscurrently:
weldedmodularshelvesandknockdownshelves.
Tray(Container):
Theapparatususedforcarryingcargo,alsoknownasthelocationappliance.
Retrievalmachine:
deviceforautomaticaccesstothegoods.Formofthestructureintoasinglecolumnanddoublecolumntwobasicforms;
bymeansofservicedeliveryisdividedintostraight,bendandtransfertrucksthreebasicforms.
Conveyorsystems:
themainstereolibraryperipherals,responsiblefordeliveryofgoodstoorfromthestackercrane.Conveyortypesaremorecommonwithrollerconveyors,chainconveyors,liftingplatform,distributiontrucks,elevators,beltmachineandsoon.
AGVsystem:
theAGV.Accordingtotheguidance-orientedapproachisdividedintoinductionandlaserguidedtrolleycar.
Automaticcontrolsystem:
Driveautomatedlibrarysystem,automaticcontrolsystemequipment.CurrentlyusedforthecontrolmodelFieldbus-basedapproach.
StockInformationManagementSystem:
Alsoknownasacentralcomputermanagementsystem.Isafullyautomatedthree-dimensionaldatabasesystemcore.Thetypicalautomatedlibrarysystemsareusinglarge-scaledatabasesystems(suchasORACLE,SYBASE,etc.)tobuildatypicalclient/serversystemwithothersystems(egERPsystems)networkingorintegration.
1.2TheadvantagesofAutomaticWarehouse
AutomaticWarehouse
hasmanyadvantagesforenterprises,Itcanbereflectedinthefollowingareas:
1.2.1improvethespaceutilization
Earlywarehouseconcept,thebasicstartingpointistoincreasespaceutilization,fullconservationislimitedandvaluableland.SomedevelopedcountriesintheWest,theviewofspaceutilizationhavebeenmoreextensiveanddeepmeaning,conservationoflandwaslinkedwithenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection.Someeventreatedtheutilizationofspacesystemsasthekeyindicatorsofadvancedandreasonableassessment.
HespaceutilizationofThree-dimensionaldatabaseoftiscloselylinkedwithplanning.Generallyspeaking,thespaceutilizati