学位英语考试真题答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

学位英语考试真题答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Oh,yes.__2__

whydoyoulikeit?

Becauseithasgreatteachers.

__3__

Ilikeallmyclassmates,too.

Anythingelse?

Yes.__4__

　　A.It’snotexpensive!

B.Youbet.

　　C.IthinkIdo.D.whatelse?

　　DialogueTwo

　　SpeakerA:

Ijustrecentlymovedintotheneighborhood.

　　SpeakerB:

__5__Howrecently?

Justlastweek.

Whatkindsofthingshaveyoubeendoingoutthere?

__6__

whynot?

Idon'

tknowwhattodo.

There'

reallsortofthingstodo.

__7__

Shopping,orseeingamovie,orevengoingtothebeach.

Thatsoundsgreat.

　　A.Ihaven'

tbeendoingmuch.B.Really?

　　C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Likewhat?

　　DialogueThree

　　George:

Didyouhearabouttherobbery?

　　Johnny:

No,Ididn'

thearaboutit.

Amantriedtorobthebanknexttoourbuildingthismorning.

__8__

Yes,hetriedtorobthebankatgunpoint.

__9__

Oh,everyoneinthebankisOK.

That'

sgoodtohear.

Hedidgetaway,though.

Thatishorrible.

__10__

I'

msurethey'

llcatchhimeventually.

　　A.Didanyonegethurt?

　　B.Thanktheluckystars.

　　C.Areyouserious?

　　D.Thecopsdon'

tknowwhotheguyis.

　　PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

　　Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletter.

PassageOne

　　Here'

safamiliarstory.You'

resittingatthedinnertablewithafurry,four-leggedfriendscratchingatyourfeet.Whenyoulookdown,thosecuteeyesarealmostimpossibletoresist.

　　Whatisitaboutadog'

sgazethatmakesitsocharming?

AnewstudybyJapanesescientistMihoNagasawaseemstohavefoundtheanswer,andithastodowithsomethingcalledthecuddle（爱抚）chemical.

　　Thecuddlechemicalhasanother,morescientificname:

oxytocin.Oxytocinisasubstanceinthebloodthatencouragesbonding.Levelsofoxytocinincrease,forexample,whenamotherfeedshernewbornbaby.AccordingtoNagasawa'

sstudy,thesameistruewhenwelookdeeplyintotheeyesofadog.

　　Theresultsofthisstudycantellusalotaboutthehistoryofthebondbetweenhumansanddogs.Itallstartedsomewheretensofthousandsofyearsago.Scientistsbelievethatwolvesusedtofollowhumanswhowerehuntinglargeanimals.Thewolveswouldeatthefoodleftbehindbythehumans.

　　Humansrealizedthattheycouldusethewolvestohelpwiththehunt,andeventuallybothspeciesbegantoworktogethertowardsurvival.

　　Overtime,thewolvesthatinteractedwiththehumansbegantochange.Theybecamemoreloyaltotheirhumanpartners.Thewolvesandhumansstartedtodependoneachotherandbondwitheachother.Thesechangesarewhatcausedsomeofthewolvestoturnintowhatwenowknowasdogs,anewspecie^evolvedtobettersurviveintheirenvironment.

　　Thisprocessdependedagreatdealonthebondhumansformedwiththem.AndaccordingtoNagasawa'

sstudy,thisbondwasformedwiththehelpofoxytocin,thecuddlechemical.

　　11.Whatdoweknowaboutoxytocin?

　　A.Itregulatesbloodflow.B.Itpromotesbonding.

　　C.Itisinthehumangene.D.Itisgoodforhealth.

　　12.Whenwelookdeeplyintoadog'

seyes,thelevelsofouroxytocin____.

　　A.reduceovertimeB.goeitherupordown

　　C.areontheriseD.remainunchanged

　　13.Atthebeginningwolvesfollowedhumansto____.

　　A.eatthefoodleftbyhumansB.guardagainstlargeanimals

　　C.takehumansforfoodD.huntlargeanimalstogether

　　14.Overtimesomewolvesturnedintodogs____.

　　A.duetotheirloyaltyB.duetothechangingenvironment

　　C.forbettersurvivalD.forbettercooperation

　　15.WhatdoesNagasawa9sstudyaimtodo?

　　A.Exploretheroleofhuman-wolfpartnership.

　　B.Showthecharacteristicsofthecuddlechemical.

　　C.Explainthebondbetweenhumansanddogs.

　　D.Understandtheevolutionofspecies.

　　PassageTwo

　　RedNoseDay（RND）isawell-knowneventintheUK.TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforacharitycalledComicReliefwhichhelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.

　　ComicReliefwasstartedin1985bythescriptwriterRichardCurtis.Hewrotethefamousfilms'

FourWeddingsandaFuneral'

and'

NottingHill'

.Richard'

sideatostartComicReliefwasasaresponsetotheseverefamineinEthiopia*It'

scalledRed"

NoseDa