大学英语四(综合教程)第六单元Word格式.docx

大学英语四(综合教程)第六单元Word格式.docx

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depressed.”Theremaybe（S3）causes.Depressionmayhappenbecauseof（S4）inyourbrain.Depressionrunsinsome（S5）.This（S6）thatsomeoneinyourfamilysuchasagrandparent,parent,aunt,uncle,cousin,sisterorbrothermayhavedepression.Sometimes（S7）eventsorlossessuchasdeathscanleadtodepression.Sometimesthecauseofdepressionisnotclear.

　　Don’twait.Talktoyourdoctorabouthowyou'

refeeling（S8）.Ifyoudon’thaveadoctor,checkyourlocalphonebook.（S9）.Callonenearyouandaskforhelp.（S10）.Askyourdoctorwhichtypeisbestforyou.Somepeopleneedbothtreatmentstofeelbetter.

Key:

（S1）serious;

（S2）involves;

（S3）several;

（S4）changes;

（S5）families;

（S6）means;

（S7）painful;

（S8）Getamedicalcheckuptoruleoutanyotherillnessesthatmightbecausingsignsofdepression.（S9）Gotothegovernmentservicespagesandlookfor"

healthclinics”or"

communityhealthcenters.”（S10）Therearetwocommontypesoftreatmentfordepression:

medicineand"

talk”therapy.

PassageA:

IsItHealthytoBeaFootballSupporter?

2.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedontheinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

1.Psychologistsoftendescribedie-hardfansas______.

A）thosewhosufferfewerboutsofdepressionthanothers.

B）thosewhoareconsideredtobedisturbinglydifferentfromothers

C）thosewhodemonstrateafierceandunbreakablebond

D）thosewhoneversearchforself-esteembyidentifyingwithateam

2.Tothedie-hardfans,afootballmatch______.

A）isafighttoprotecttheircityorcountry

B）isalight-hearteddisplayofathleticprowess

C）isthebestwaytogainrespectfromtheirrivals

D）isagoodchanceforthemtoshowtheirenthusiasmforfootball

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaboutthedie-hardfans?

A）Theytendtoblametheirteam’sfailuresinabiasedreferee.

B）Theygetmorepsychologicallyarousedatgames.

C）Theyarelikelytoabandonateamwhenit’sdoingbadly.

D）Theyspendmoremoneyonticketsandmerchandise.

4.Whydosomefansremainloyalthroughthickandthindespitetherepeatedfailureoftheirteams?

A）Becausetheyaremuchmoreoptimisticabouttheirfavoriteteams.

B）Becausetheytendtoblametheirteam’sfailuresonbadluck.

C）Becausetheyhavehigherself-esteemthanthoseuninterestedinsports.

D）Becausetheydesiretobelongtoagrouporasociety.

5.Theauthorthinksthat______.

A）beingadie-hardfootballfancanbegoodforyourhealth

B）footballmakesmanyfamiliesbreakdown

C）allhumanbeingssharethebasicpsychologicalneedtobelong

D）die-hardfanssufferfromakindofpsychologicaldisease

6.Theword"

void”inthelastsentencemeans_______.

A）familybond

B）psychologicalneedtobelong

C）religiousgroup

D）self-satisfaction

7.Wemayconcludefromthepassagethattheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefootballfansis______.

A）positive

B）negative

C）indifferent

D）neutral

Answer:

1.B,2.A,3.C,4.D,5.C,6.B,7.A

3Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationfromthepassage.

1.Whatkindofpeopledopsychologistsportraydie-hardfansas?

Lonelymisfitssearchingforself-esteembyidentifyingwithateam.

2.Comparedtopeoplewhoneverwatchafootballmatch,whatdoesthestudymentionedin

Para.3suggestsaboutthefootballfans?

Theysufferfewerboutsofdepressionandalienation

3.Whydoestheauthorsaythatthefans’connectiontoateamisfickle?

（Becausetheysay）"

Wewon"

（when）describing（theteam’s）victory,and"

theylost"

（when）describing（its）defeat.

4."

Highly-identified”fanstendtoblametheirteam’sfailureonabiasedrefereeoronbadluck,ratherthan_____________.

ontheirteam’smistakesortheotherteam'

sskill.

5.Isadeepattachmenttoateamhealthyaccordingtothepassage?

Yesinmostcases.

4.Completethesummaryofthetext.Thefirstletterofthemissingwordhasbeengiventoyou.

Die-hardfootballfansareoften1）paslonelymisfits,butastudyhas2）rthatfootballfanssufferfewerboutsof3）dandalienationthanpeoplewhoneverwatchthe4）g.Theresearchshowsthatthroughfootballmatches,fanscanwin5）anotfortheirownachievements,butthroughtheir6）ctoateamthatwins.Moresurprisingisthattheyhavehigherself-esteemthanpeople7）uinsports.Someardentfansremain8）ltotheirteamsthroughthickandthin,andthiscanbeexplainedbythedesiretobelongtoagrouporasociety.All