全国2018年10月自考00015英语(二)模拟预测试题和答案Word格式.doc
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第一部分:
阅读判断(第1〜10题,每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;
如果该句提供的错误信息,选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,迭择C,在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
TheThinkingHabitThatChangedMyLife
Irememberoneeveningthreeyearsago,whenmylifewasverydifferent.1wasoverweight.Iwasdeeplyindebt.Iwasasmoker.Ifelthopelessandhelpless.Icouldn’tchangeanything.
ThenIlookedupattheskyandthoughtwhatamiraclelifeis.AndIresolvedtolistthegoodthingsinmylife.Ihadawonderfulwife.1hadfiveamazingchildren.Icouldsecandappreciatethebeautyoftheworldaroundme.Thelistwenton,butyougettheidea.Evenwhenthingsseemedterribleforme,actuallyIwasOK.
ThatnightIresolvedtobegratefulforwhatIhad,andforthepeopleinmylife.Istartedthehabitofgratitude.Nowmanypeopleconsideritunimportant.I'
mheretotellyouthatit'
sveryimportant.Itchangeslives.
NowIappreciatemywifeEvamore.Ifeelgoodabouthavingherinmylife.Andwehavedeepenedourrelationship.Ialsoappreciatemykidsmore.Insteadofcriticizingthem,Itendtonoticetheirloveliness,curiosityandhumor.
toothersaroundme,atworkandeverywhereelse,becauseinsteadofseeingthefaultsineveryone,Iseethegood,andamgratefulforthem.Ineedless,becauseinsteadofthinkingaboutwhatIdon'
thave,IamgratefulforwhatIdohave.Eachandeverymomentbecomescauseforgratitude,andlifebecomeseasier.
Withoutthehabitofgratitude,wetendtocomplainandseethebadinpeopleandthings.Wecan'
tchangethatatonce,butyoucandosomething.Forexample,youcanstartwithasmallaction.Reallyfeelthehappinessthatsomethingosomeoneisinyourlife,ortakeamomenttomakealistofthethingsinyourlifethatyou'
rethankfulfor.
1.Iwasunhappywithmylifethreeyearsago.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
2.Idrankeverydayandcouldn'
tstopit.
3.Iwasunabletosupportmyfamily.
4.OneeveningIcametoanewunderstandingofmylife.
5.Manypeoplevaluethehabitofgratitudenowadays.
6.NowIhaveacloserrelationshipwithmywife.
7.Iamnowmorestrictwithmykids.
8.Ilikemakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.
9.Inowtrytoseethegoodinothers.
10.Asmallactiondoesn'
tworktochangeone’sbadhabit.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven自考论文V1297755429
第二部分:
阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
DogTraining
Dogtrainingisamustforalldogs.Itismorethanjusttellingyourdogtostopdoingwhathe’sdoing;
itistheprocessofteachingadogtoexhibitcertaindesiredbehaviorsinspecificcircumstances.Properdogtrainingisnota“quick一itisanongoingprocess.
Dogtrainingalsoinvolvesteachingtheowner.Goingthroughdogtrainingissomethingthateverydogownershoulddo.Itislikegoingtoschooloveragain.Itisallaboutcommunication,andyouneedtolearntocommunicatewithyourdog.
Trainingyourdogto”sit”isprobablythefirstthingyouwilltrainyourdogtodo.Whenyouwantyourdogtosit,holdatreatabovehisheadandsay“sit”.Asthedogsits,say“sit”againandthenimmediatelygivehimthetreat.Yourdogshoulddropintoa“sit”positioninordertoreachthefood.
Teachingyourdogtofetchpromotesbonding.Todothis,firstthrowaball,andgivethecommand“fetch”.Ashestartstoruntowardsit,yell“fetch”again.Insteadofaball,youmayusetheobjectyourdoglovesmost.Donotplayfetchwithheavyitemsorsticks,however,asthiscandamagethedog’steethorinjurethedog.
Awell-traineddogshouldremainwherehisownercommands,so“stay”isanimportantcommandindogtrainingaswell.Sinceitismoreinvolved,thatwillbethesubjectofanotherarticle.
Dogtrainingisaveryphysicalactivity,sobepreparedtobetired.Anddogtrainingisneverwithoutriskofinjury,especiallywithmoreaggressivedogs.Onemajormistakemanydogownersmakeistothinkthatthedogtrainingisover.Trainingyourdogcontinuesthroughoutyourdog'
slife.
11.Whatdocstheauthorsayaboutdogtraining?
A.Itrequiresprofessionalguidance.B.Itisnecessaryforeverydog.
C.Itgivesdogsgoodexercise.D.Itisaneasyjobfortrainers.
12.Whatisthemostimportantthingfordogtrainerstodo?
A.Learntocommunicatewithdogs.
B.Givedogstimelyencouragement.
C.Createrightcircumstancesfordogs.
D.Teachdogsdesiredbehaviors.
13.Dogtrainersusuallytraintheirdogsfirstto().
A.jumpB.slayC.fetchD.sit
14.Totraindogstofetch,traine