高考外研版英语一轮第1部分 选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 1.docx
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高考外研版英语一轮第1部分选修7Module5EthnicCulture1
Module5 EthnicCulture
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.nativeadj.出生地的;土生土长的
2.runv.控制;管理
3.fastenv.系牢,缚紧
4.looseadj.稀松的,疏松的
5.tooln.工具
6.foldv.折叠,对折
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Theyonlystoodtherewiththeirarmsfolded(fold)infrontoftheirchestratherthangiveusahand.
2.Ihadn'tintendedtogetmuchfromthebusinessIran(run)thefirstyear,whileitturnedoutsowell.
3.Yoursmileisoneofthestrongesttools(tool)thatmakeitpossibleforyoutomeetnewpeople.
拓展单词
1.minoradj.小的,不很重要的→minorityn.少数民族;极少数adj.少数人的;少数民族的→majorityn.多数(反义词)
2.diverseadj.完全不同的;各不相同的→diversityn.多样性;多元化;多样化
3.varyv.改变;有不同→variedadj.各种各样的;形形色色的→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.多样性
4.adjustv.适应,使适应→adjustmentn.调节(器),调整→adjustableadj.可调节的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)
2.Therearevariousgoodsinthenewsupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthemattractsmanycustomers.(vary)
3.Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakeithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting.(diverse)
阅读单词
1.propertyn.财产
2.hammern.榔头,锤子
3.jewelleryn.珠宝,首饰
4.frameworkn.构架,框架,结构
5.waistn.腰,腰部
6.awkwardadj.尴尬的,为难的
拓展联想
1.“适应”动词小聚
①adjust适应,使适应
②adapt使适应;改编
③fit安装;使……适应
④suit适合;使适应
⑤accommodate容纳;使适应
2.-en结尾动词万花筒
①fasten系牢
②strengthen加强
③sharpen削尖
④weaken变弱
⑤widen变宽
3.由furnish想到的
①equipv.装备;配备
②decoratev.装饰
③paintv.粉刷
④fixv.安装
⑤movev.搬家
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.pullout拔出,驶出,退出
2.makeup化妆;组成;编造;和解
3.comeacross(偶然)遇见;碰见
4.putsb.up让某人留宿,让某人过夜
5.thinkover仔细考虑
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
Lastmonth,MarytogetherwithherhusbandanddaughterwenttoHangzhou.HardlyhadtheyarrivedatHangzhoustationwhenthey①cameacrossanoldfriendofMary's,whoworkedandlivedinHangzhou.Herfriendwassoenthusiasticthatshewantedto②putthem③up.After④thinkingover,theydecidedtoliveinahotel.
6.inthedistance在远处
7.setoff出发,动身
8.adjustto适应,调整
9.haveapopulationof有……人口
10.inuse在使用
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
Nowadays,Tibet,which⑤hasapopulationofabout3.24million,hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.Tworailwaysare⑥inuseinTibetatpresent.TheTibetans,whohavelivedintheHimalayasforcenturiesandhave⑦adjustedtotheconditionsatsuchagreatheight,arelivingahappylife.
拓展联想
1.distance相关短语全接触
①inthedistance在远处
②atadistance隔一段距离
③fromadistance从远处
④keepsb.atadistance与某人保持一定距离
2.“v.+off”短语荟萃
①setoff出发;动身
②cutoff切断,中断
③giveoff释放,放出
④gooff离开;爆炸
⑤leaveoff停止,中断
3.pull相关短语集锦
①pullup(使)(车等)停下
②pullin(列车等)进站;(汽车等)靠边停下
③pullover(使)停靠在路边
④pullout拉出;拿出;(列车等)出站
⑤pullon穿;戴(袜子、手套等)
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.独立主格结构。
Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500-metreYulongXueshanMountain,itspeakcoveredwithsnow.
他专心致志地听着讲座,所有注意力全用在上面了。
Hewaslisteningattentivelytothelecture,allhisattentionfixedonit.
2.表示最高级含义的特殊结构。
TheskyisclearblueandIdon'tthinkI'veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.
说实话,我从没看过这么惊险的电影。
Totellthetruth,Idon'tthinkI'veeverseensothrillingamovie.
3.however+adj./adv.+主语+其他成分+主句。
Howeverdifferentwemayappeartobeatfirst,weareallthesame,allequal.
不管困难多大,我们都不会半途而废。
Wewouldn'tstophalfwayhowevergreatthedifficultiesmightbe.
精讲2个考纲单词
1.runv.控制;管理;跑;运转
(1)写出下列句中run的含义
①Thehigh-speedrailinChinaisrunningatabout300kilometersanhour.行驶
②(湖南卷)Alwayskeepinmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.经营
③(朗文辞典)Don'ttouchtheenginewhileit'srunning.运转
(2)用适当的介副词填空
①(2017·天津卷)AsIbeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.
②(重庆卷)Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenareaarerunningout.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snoneleft.
先理解再牢记
(1)runout(of)用尽,耗尽
runacross遇见,碰上
runinto撞到,偶遇
runafter追逐;追求
runaway(from)逃离;逃避
(2)inthelong/shortrun从长期/短期来看
[佳句背诵] Inthelongrun,takingexerciseregularlyisgreatlybeneficialtoourhealth/ofgreatbenefittoourhealth.
2.adjustv.调节,调整;校准;使适应
(1)单句语法填空
①(朗文辞典)Adjusting(adjust)tothetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.
②Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjusttoliving(live)inthemountainousvillagealone.
③(江苏卷)Someschoolswillhavetomakeadjustments(adjustment)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
如果你到了一个新地方,你必须尽快调整自己来适应新的环境。
①Ifyougotoanewplace,youmustadjustyourselftothenewsurroundingsquickly.(adjust)
②Ifyougotoanewplace,youmustmakeadjustmentstothenewsurroundingsquickly.(adjustment)
先理解再牢记
(1)adjust...