2016仁爱英语中考精选英语易错500题(有详细解析).doc
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冲刺2016年英语中考，你值得拥有！
2016年仁爱英语中考题――易错题500题
1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.
---It’s high time for you to work hard.
A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying
这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的whatwecan实际省略了do，这个whatwecando在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。
后面回答的it'stimeforsb.todosth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.
---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can
在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是wecan't.正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?
---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.
A. another B. other C. others D. more
another+数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither B. none C. all D. most
neither"两者中任何一个都不" all"三者或三者以上都" most"大部分"根据题目意思，只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量，不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。
5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?
---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.
A. in B. before C. for D. until
in只能接一段时间，before"在...之前" for接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。
6. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.
A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited
因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
7. ---You seem to like sweets.
---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.
A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am
seem是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。
SoIdo是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点sodoI“我也一样”答案为A。
8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.
A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return
get,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，getto,arriveat,arrivein是固定搭配。
而reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达”return是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B。
9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.
A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told
孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。
考被动语态。
答案为A。
10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?
---If your job ______by then.
A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish
job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。
答案是A。
11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?
---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.
A. what B. how C. whether D. which
whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do后面应该有宾语。
howtodoit.答案为A，whattodofirst首先做什么。
12. ---My trousers are______ .
---I’ll buy you a new pair.
A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out
wearout穿坏，sellout卖完。
裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B。
13. ---What do you think of these two books?
---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.
A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either
根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”neither"两者都不"none"一个也没有"either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。
14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A. too B. so C. very D. such
本题是考so...that和such....that的用法。
such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰词，则用so代替such.答案为B.
15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?
---Ever since last night.
A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have
根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。
而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.
16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.
---Are you sure _____ that?
You’d better make sure.
A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of
livein"居住"后接大地点。
liveat"居住"后面接具体的地点。
besureof/besureabout确信，固定用法。
表示对什么有把握。
答案为D。
17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.
---It _____ for nearly a week.
A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining
cametoastop“停止”thenightbefore"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。
答案为B。
18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?
---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.
A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible
seem+形容词 “好像是”ill“病了”用副词修饰。
答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。
19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?
---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
A. to have, to eat B. having, to eat C. having, eating D. to have, eating
wouldyouliketodosth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C.而feellike+名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....”答案为D。
20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.
---I’m glad you are _____.
A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving
enjoyyourself"玩得高兴"表示感情的love,like一般不用于进行时。
C与题意不符合。
答案是B。
21. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’
---Oh, ____ letter “
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