陕西省西安市高考英语阅读理解和短文改错暑假选练7Word格式.docx
《陕西省西安市高考英语阅读理解和短文改错暑假选练7Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《陕西省西安市高考英语阅读理解和短文改错暑假选练7Word格式.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Sofarasthechildrenwereconcerned,theyhadamysteryabouthimthatstirredtheirimagination.HestirredMaggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband,“It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”
InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Instead,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher.
Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’svoice.Verylate,theydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasmean.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.
Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehad,intheirmother’swords,“losttwowivesandtakenathird,”Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunatelostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfatehadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.
1.Theunderlinedword“mercy”inthetextmostprobablymeans_______.
A.lossB.wonderC.luckythingD.terriblething
2.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause_______.
A.hewasamandifficulttoplease
B.sheneverknewwhenhewascoming
C.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildren
D.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal
3.WhatdoweknowaboutJames’behavior?
A.Hewasakindman,withloveforthefamily.
B.Hewasgenerous,especiallytowardshisbrother.
C.Hewasanxioustopleasethefamily,especiallythekids.
D.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law.
4.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen_______.
A.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheowedhim
B.Jamesgavesomemoneytothechildren
C.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrain
D.Jamesthankedherforthenicesupper
5.ThechildrendidnotrealizethattwoofJames’wives_______.
A.hadbeendeadB.sufferedfromlossofmemory
C.hadrunawayfromhimD.mightappearagainoneday
【答案与解析】
本文讲Maggie和她的孩子们对他们的叔叔James来访的不欢迎。
1.C。
词义猜测题。
Maggie不喜欢James的来访,由此可以说他不常来是一件幸运的事,所以答案为C。
2.B。
事实细节题。
根据InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly可知答案为B。
3.D。
推理判断题。
根据excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher可知他对Maggie的态度不是很友好,故答案为D。
4.B。
根据Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction可知答案为B。
5.A。
根据Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunatelostladies可知答案为A。
Boilerroomsareoftendirtyandsteamy,butthisoneiscleanandcool.FoxPointisaverynew47-unitlivingbuildinginSouthBronx,oneofthecity’spoorestareas.Two-thirdsofthepeoplelivingthereareformerly(以前)homelesspeople,whoserentispaidbythegovernment.Therestarelow-incomefamilies.Theboilerroomhasspecialequipment,whichproducesenergyforelectricityandheat.Itreusesheatthatwouldotherwisebelosttotheair,reducingcarbonemissions(碳排放)whilealsocuttingcosts.
FoxPointisoperatedbyPalladian,agroupthatspecializesinprovidinghousingandservicestoneedy,people.PalladianreceivedsupportfromEnterpriseCommunityPartners(ECP),whichhelpsbuildaffordablehousingbyprovidingsupporttohousingdevelopers.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
ECPhascreatednationalstandardsforhealthy,environmentally(环境方面)cleverandaffordablehomeswhicharecalled,theGreenCommunitiesStandards.Thesestandardsincludewaterkeeping,energysavingandtheuseofenvironmentallyfriendlybuildingmaterials.Meetingthestandardsincreaseshousingconstructioncostsby2%,whichisrapidlypaidbackbylowerrunningcosts.Eventhepositioningofawindowtogetmostdaylightcanhelpsaveenergy.
Michael.Bloomberg,NewYork'
smayor,planstocreate165,000affordablehousingunitsfor500,000NewYorkers.Almost80%ofNewYorkCity’sgreenhouse-gasemissionscomefrombuildings,and40%ofthosearecaused,byhousing.S