英语论文 浅析《远大前程》主要人物性格变化的内外因素Word格式.docx

英语论文 浅析《远大前程》主要人物性格变化的内外因素Word格式.docx

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《远大前程》是狄更斯晚期一部重要的作品，可以说是集批判现实主义小说之大成。

小说围绕主人公匹普成长历程展开描写，叙述了匹普“远大前程”的幻灭过程，事实证明其在纸醉金迷的上流社会里所追逐浮华都毫无价值。

为了使人们更好的理解这部作品，并更清楚的看到狄更斯作品中批判现实主义的强大力量，本文旨在对他的《远大前程》中各主要人物的性格发展的影响因素进行分析。

关键词：

《远大前程》；

狄更斯；

主要人物；

性格变化；

内外因素

Abstract

Britainisanancientcountrywithalonghistoryandculture,fromearly-ageresidentsofIberia,toRomantimesruledbyJuliusCaesar,andthentotheNormanconquest,theRenaissance,theindustrialrevolution,theBritishempirenotonlyharvestsalltheeconomyboom,butalsohasaseaofincomparablegorgeousculture.Amongthem,Shakespearepullsahead,onlythenineteenthcenturyoutstandingrepresentativeofcriticalrealism,novelist,Dickensisthecomparable.GenerallyregardedasthegreatestliterarygeniusesofhistimeinVictorianEngland,CharlesDickens（1812-1870）enjoyedawiderpopularitythananypreviousauthorhaddoneduringhislifetime“becauseofthemagnitudeofhisartisticachievementandbecauseofthecomprehensivenessofthepictureitgivesofhisage.ThisarticleisabouttoanalysisDickens'

masterpiece"

greatexpectations"

.DickenswasnamedthenineteenthcenturyBritaingreatestnovelist,notonlybecausehisspecialpowersofobservationandimagination,buthisarticlecanholdcharacteristicsintouniqueindividualcharacterandlife.Hisnovelsnotonlyreflectthewholegenerationoflifeexperience,butalsovividlyrevealthepictureofmiddleageofthenineteenthcentury,andthewholeoftheUKsocialreality.Theirdepthandbreadtharefarmorethanthecontemporaryotherworks."

Greatexpectations"

isanimportantworkwrittenbyDickensinhisoldage,wecansaythisisthegreatestachievementofcriticalrealism.ThisnoveldescribesaroundtheheroPip,andhisgreatexpectationsofdisillusionprocess,throughthefactshefinallyrealizedhistargetfortheflashylifeinaluxuryanddissipationinpolitesocietywasofnovalue.Inordertomakepeoplebetterunderstandthisworks,andmoreclearlyseeDickensworks'

greatpowerof

criticalrealism,thisarticlefocusontheinfluencefactorsofthedevelopmentofthemaincharacters.

Keywords:

"

greatexpectations"

；

Dickens；

mainfigures；

developmentofcharacter；

innerandouterfactors

TableofContents

Outline

Thesisstatement:

Throughtheanalysisofseveralmaincharacters’personalitydevelopmentprocess,wegettheinspirationthatweshouldhavestrongheartanduseexternalfactorspositively.

I.DickensisthemostimportantfigureintheEnglishliterature,knowinghisculturalposition

isthefirststeptoanalysisthe"

GreatExpectation"

.

A.TheimportantstatueofDickenswillneverbeoverestimated,forthatstudyinghimcan

showusapanoramaofhistimes.

B.AsthemostdistinctivemasterworkofDickens,the"

GreatExpectation"

cannotonly

indicatehowDickensis,butalsoitselfisaappreciatingbook.

II.Characteristhesoulofabook,andinordertoknowaworkbetter,wehavetostudyits

charactersandinthisbook,thedevelopmentofthemaincharactersisthemostsparkingpoint.

A.Weneedtoknowhowtheoriginalcharacteristicsofthemainfiguresaresothatwecan

setthebasisofthecooperation.

1.Pipisakindheartedboyandfullofsympathy.

2.JoeGargeryisanhonest,industrious,mild,good-naturedandeasy-goingdearfellow.

3.MissHavishamisaneccentricandmostimpressivewoman.

B.Thedevelopmentofthemaincharactersisthemoreweightingpart,inthisonewecan

findthathowthesefiguresgrowupandchange.

1.Pipchangeslittlebylittleandalmostbecomesabadman.

2.Joebecomesunselfishandwarm-hearted.

3.MissHavishambecomesaninvalidinheart.

.Foranydevelopment,therearesomereasons;

nomattertheyareaboutoutsideforcesorinsideeager,sointhispartIamgoingtoanalysestheinnerandouterfactorfortheabovecharacters.

A.Innerfactorsincludefamily,familycondition,faithandknowledgeetc.

B.Outerfactorsincludeenvironment,friends,other’shelpetc.

IV.Conclusion:

Weshouldactivelyuseexternalfactorstopursuethegreatexpectations.

Introduction

MyfirstnamewasPhilip,butwhenIwasasmallchildIcouldonlymanagetosayPip.SoPipwaswhateverybodycalledme.IlivedinasmallvillageinEssexwithmysister,whowasovertwentyyearsolderthanme...

Withthewords,weareintoastory:

ThisarticleisabouttoanalysisDickens'

greatexpectations”.DickenswasnamedthenineteenthcenturyBritaingreatestnovelist,notonlybecausehisspecialpowersofobservationandimagination,but