性别歧视的英文演讲稿Word格式.docx

性别歧视的英文演讲稿Word格式.docx

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SexismagainstfemalesSexismagainstfemalesinitsextremeformisknownasmisogyny,whichisderivedfromtheGreekwordsfor"

hatredoffemales"

.Theterm'

sexism'

incommonusage,usuallyimpliessexismagainstfemales,sincethisisthemostcommonlyidentifiedformofsexism.Further,thisformisoftencalledchauvinism,thoughchauvinismisactuallyabroadertermforanyextremeandunreasonablepartisanshipthatisaccompaniedbymaliceandhatredtowardsarivalgroup.Asimilartermisgynophobia,whichreferstofearsoffemalesorfeminity.Historically,inmanypatriarchalsocieties,femaleshavebeenandareviewedasthe"

weakersex"

.Women'

slowerstatuscanbeseenincasesinwhichfemaleswerenotevenrecognizedaspersonsunderthelawoftheland.Thefeministmovementpromoteswomen'

srightstoendsexismagainstfemalesbyaddressingissuessuchasequalityunderthelaw,politicalrepresentationoffemales,accesstoeducationandemployment,femalevictimsofdomesticviolence,self-ownershipofthefemalebody,andtheimpactofpornographyonwomen.Whilefeministsbroadlyagreeontheaimsandgoalsoffeminism,theymaydisagreeonspecificissues（forinstance,pornographyorabortion）,tactics,orpriorities.Thehistoryofsexismbeganthousandsofyearsago.Whentheideaofpatriarchywasborn,womenwererelegatedtothebackground,todoingdomesticcaresandhouseholdchores.Beforetheinfluentialyears,ChristianitywasaffectedbyancientdualisticbeliefsoriginatinginPersia.Accordingtothesedualisticbeliefs,spiritwasgoodandmatterwasevil.Eventually,thismatterthatwasconsideredevilbecameidentifiedwithwomen.Touchingthismatter,accordingtotheGnostics,wasdefiling,andthisbecameknownasthedefilingcontactwithwomen.GenesisandAristotlehadimpliedthisideaaswell.WomenwereseenasbeingcreatedbytheevilDemiurge,asmatterwasseenasbeingcreatedbytheevilAuhra-Mazda.Theideaofwomenbeingevilwassymbolizedinmanyways:

forexample,paradiseorthegarden（shal）wasoriginallyknownasthegarden-womboftheGoddessMari（Shalimar）butitthenbecameknownasshell,“thepit,”whichisanunpleasanthellorunderworld.Thiswomb-gardentransformedintothewomb-tomb;

theideaofthewombbeinggoodbecamebadand“thepit”anditscarrierbecamebadaswell.Thisideamadewomen'

ssensualnessevolveintoaparadigmofevil.Tertullian,aCatholictheologianwhoconvertedtoChristianityandhiswritingsinfluencedearlyChristianity,hadsaidthatwomanwere“thedevil'

sgate.”Thisideaofwomeneventuallysymbolizedincompletenessandwomenwerethenknownastheimperfectmale,asitisidentifiedinChristiantradition.ThefollowingpassagefromOttoWeininger'

sSexandCharacterrevealshowwomenwereseeninthepast:

Womenhavenoexistenceandnoessence:

theyarenot,theyarenothing.Mankindoccursasmaleorfemale,assomethingornothing.Womanhasnoshareinontologicalreality,norelationtothething-in-itself,which,inthedeepestinterpretation,istheabsolute,isGod.Man,inhishighestform,thegenius,hassucharelation,andforhimtheabsoluteiseithertheconceptionofthehigherworthofexistence,inwhichcaseheisaphilosopher;

oritisthewonderfulfairylandofdreams,thekingdomofabsolutebeauty,andthenheisanartist.Butbothviewsmeanthesame.Womenhasnorelationtotheidea,sheneitheraffirmsnordeniesit;

sheisneithermoralnoranti-moral;

mathematicallyspeakingshehasnosign;

sheispurposeless,neithergoodnorbad,neitherangelnordevil,neveregotistical（andthereforehasoftenbeensaidtobealtruistic）;

sheisasnon-moralassheisnon-logical.Butallexistenceismoralandlogicalexistence.Sowomanhasnoexistence.（Weininger286,220）。

2.如何处理性别卑视的英语作文

longGenderInequalityisalong-standinghistoricalandglobalproblem.Inancienttimes,manycountriesintheworldexistsuchConcept,butthepracticeofFeministmovementhaveneverstopped.

Nowadays,Nowadays,allovertheworldtoadvocateequalitybetweenmenandwomen,andinfactthesituationisbecomebetterandbetter,butmanypeoplestillHoldonthisconceptInthesubconscious.Today,wearesufferingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,downturn,theeconomicdownturn,makeitmoreandmoredifficultforthecollegegraduatestolookforjobs.Inthiscase,itseemsunlikelythatgirlscanfindajob,becausemanyenterprisesandinstitutionsintherecruitmentofDiscriminationagainstgirlswithavarietyofreasons.reasons.

Inmyopinion,theconceptiswrong,equalitybetweenthesexeshaslongbeenwrittenintonationallawsofmanycountries.Andtherearemanyoutstandingwomen,takeaimportantrolesinthegovernmentandenterprises.

presentAtpresent-daysociety,theabilityofwomendon'

tseemtobesmall