中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型一判断正误型试题文档格式.docx
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Whatmakesyouhappy?
Ifyouhaveahobby,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.Areyoureallyintodinosaursordogsoraspecificfamousperson?
Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyou'
realreadyinterestedin.
Factorfiction(虚构)?
Somebooksarecompletelymadeupandimagined.Thosearecalledfictionbooks.Novels,shortstories,andfables(寓言)areallexamplesoffiction.Thesebookscanleadyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyond(超越)yourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhy.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn'
tmeanthey'
reboring.Trybothfictionandnonfictionbookstoseewhichyoulikebetter.
Askanexpert.Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests—rockstars,sportsteams,historicalevents,whateveryouareinto.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindsomebooksthatyou'
resuretolove.Yourteacherisanothergoodpersontoask.
Doabookswap(交换).Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandexchangeyourfavoritebooks?
Evenifyou'
renotexactlybookworms(书虫),youcanencourageeachothertoreadandsharebooksyoulike.Youcanalsolookforbookswapsinyourarea.It'
sagreatwaytobuildyourpersonallibraryforfree!
1.Choosingbooksaccordingtoyourhobbyisagoodway.
2.Fictionbooksaretellingustruestories.
3.Anyonecanhelpyoufindbooksthatyoulove.
4.Askfriendstogettogetherandsharebooksyouread.
5.Therearefivetipsmentionedinthispassage.
Passage2(2018预测)
Formoststudents,thetimebeforeexamsisverystressfulanddifficult.Becausetheyareafraidoffailingandlettingtheirparentsdown.Ifexamsreallymakeyouanxiousorworried,youdon'
tneedtohideyourfeelings.Talktosomeoneaboutit.
Howtogetthroughanimportanttest?
Hereissomeadvice.
★Askateacherabouthowtoreviewthelessonsandimprovetestingskills.
★Takeshortrestsduringstudy.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotworkwell.
★Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.Haveapositiveattitude:
Don'
tbeafraidofexams.
★Stopthinkingaboutthefutureandfailure.
Ifyoufeelanxious,youcantalktosomeoneaboutyourfeelings.Butdon'
tbetoorelaxed!
Somestressbeforeexamsmakesyouworkhardforthem.
Ifitupsets(搅乱)youtotalktoyourfriendsabouttheexamwhenitfinished,don'
tdoit!
Infact,donoteventhinkabouttheexamyouhavefinished.Afterall,youcannotchangewhatyouhavewritten!
Ifyoustudyintheevening,you'
dbetternotgostraighttobed.Yourmindwillstillbe“goingroundandround”—thinkingtoomuch.Dosomethingelse,maybetakeawalkortakeexercise.Dosomethingthatmakesyourelaxed,andthinkaboutotherthings.
1.Ifexamsreallymakeusanxiousorworried,weshouldhideourfeelings.
2.Wecannotaskanyoneabouthowtoimproveourexamskills.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowsomestressbeforeexamscanmakeusstudyharder.
4.Ifyouwanttogotosleepquicklyafterstudyingatnight,youcandosomethingelsetorelaxyourself.
5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatit'
snecessarytohaveapositiveattitude.
话题二 事物介绍(2017省卷)
Passage3(2017青岛)
Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwaterislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbody'
soceanfromdryingup.
Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That'
simportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson'
sskinonourown.
Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩),ourbodyhairsstandup.
Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket(毯子).Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.
Ournails(指甲)areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren'
tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingupcoins.
1.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.
2.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.
3.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.
4.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.
5.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.
Passage4(2018原创)
Finlandisagreatcountrytovisit,especiallyforrelaxing.