英语英语中考英语阅读理解有难度word文档格式.docx
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"
Ineedyourassistance,"
saidGermain."
Imetacase(案件)thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble.Itisverysimplebutverystrange."
“Also,pleasekeepthissecret.IfanyonefoundoutthatItoldyouthis.Iwouldcertainlylosemyjob.”
“Well,then,”saidtheChief,”Ihavelearnedthataveryimportantletterhasbeenstolenfromtheking.Wearesurewhostoleitandthattheletterisinhishouse."
Butwhowoulddaredosuchathing"
Icried.
Thethief,"
saidGermainsoftly,"
He'
samanwhodarersdomanydangerousthings.Heisoneofthemostpowerfulandimportantministersinthegovernment.HeisMinisterDanton.”
Alotoftimes,whileMinisterDantonwasout,alotofwell-trainedpoliceofficerscarefullysearchedtheentirehouse,roombyroom.Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing."
…
Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.Wewerebothverysurprised.
Dupinexplained,"
IknowMinisterDantonverywell.Hecouldnothidetheletterinanyoftheusualhidingplaces.Irealizedthathemighthavelefttheletteroutintheopen,rightundereveryone'
snose,wherenoonewouldsearchforit."
ThenIvisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve(观察)better.Whilewewerechatting,adirty,tornletterintheletterholdersuddenlycaughtmyeyes-unusualfortheMinister,whoiscarefulandneat."
Iwassureitwastheletter."
ThenIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain."
Thenextmorning,Ihiredamantofireagunonthestreet,whiletheMinisterwenttoseewhathappened,Istoletheletterbyreplacingitwithasimilarone,OnitDupinwrotethesewords:
Yourplanwasgood,butminewasbetter
Asyoucansee,Itooktheletter.
----BasedonastorybyEdgarAllanPoe
(1)Theunderlinedword"
assistance"
inthethirdparagraphprobablymeanshere.
A.
hobby
B.
help
C.
habit
D.
holiday
(2)Whoisthebestatsolvingdifficultcasesaccordingtothepassage?
Thewriter.
Mr.Germain.
Mr.Dupin.
MinisterDanton.
(3)DupindidallthefollowingthingstohelpgettheletterbackEXCEPT
.
wearinghisdarkglasseswhenvisitingDanton'
shouse
leavinghisglovespurposelybehindinDanton'
hiringamantofireagunonthestreetthenextmorning
writingsomewordsontheletterheputintotheletterholder
(4)Fromthepassagewecaninferthat
DupinandDantonarealsoacquaintances
Dupinandthewriterarebothdetectives
Dantonandthewriterarenewfriends
GermainandDantonaredangerousenemies
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述法国巴黎的著名侦探杜宾先生的故事。
警长因为一个棘手的案子请杜宾帮忙找回国王丢失的一封信,他知道信在部长那里,但是就是找不到。
杜宾先生去了部长家里,凭着敏锐的眼睛发现了那封信的所在,然后巧妙的将信调包,帮助了警长。
(1)词义猜测。
根据Imetacase(案件)thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble可知警长遇到了很麻烦的案子请杜宾先生帮忙。
hobby爱好;
help帮助;
habit习惯;
holiday假期。
故选B。
(2)推理判断。
根据文章内容Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing.和Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.可知没人找到那封信在哪里,但是一个月后杜宾先生找到了,故选C。
(3)细节理解。
注意题目:
为了得到那封信,杜宾先生做了以下事情,除了哪一个。
根据
"
ThenIvisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve(观察)better.可知A项正确;
根据ThenIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain可知B项正确;
根据Thenextmorning,Ihiredamantofireagunonthestreet可知C正确;
根据Istoletheletterbyreplacingitwithasimilarone,OnitDupinwrotethesewords……可知D项虽然也是文章内容,但是并不是杜宾为了取得信而做的事情。
所以选D。
(4)推理判断。
根据IknowMinisterDantonverywell.和Ivisitedhimwithmydarkglasseson以及Whilewewerechatting,可知杜宾与丹顿部长是熟人。
故选A。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索,人物间的关系,故事的发展和结局,点明的主旨等信息。
答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词查找信息,切忌主观臆断,凭感觉做题
2.阅读理解
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