形容词变副词Word格式文档下载.docx
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除非是以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y。
usual—usually,careful—carefully,useful—usefully,full—fully等。
5.绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。
polite—politely,wide—widely,unfortunate—unfortunately等。
但少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。
true—truly,whole—wholly,due-duly(及时)等。
6.以ic结尾的加ally
Energetic-energeticallyAutomatic-automaticallyScientific-scientificallyEconomic-economically
Basic-basicallyPublic-publicly(例外)
注意:
1.不是所有的以-ly结尾的词都是副词。
有一个规律:
1)形容词+ly=副词kindly,beautifully
2)名词+ly-=形容词:
brotherly,fatherly,lovely,friendly,daily,silly,lively,lonely,likely一般地说,friendly到目前为止公认的是只作形容词。
我们说:
Hebehavedinafriendlyway.而不说:
Hebehavedfriendly.
2.一定要注意,不是随便给出一个词你就可以直接转换成形容词的
例如动词act名词就是action人物是actor形容词是active副词是actively
副词的作用
副词可用来修饰动词,形容词,其他副词或整个句子。
例:
1.Sheisabeautifulgirl.(形容词beautiful修饰名词)
2.Thegirlisbeautiful.(形容词beautiful作表语)
3.Thegirllaughedhappily.(副词happily修饰动词laughed)
4.Thegirlisverybeautiful.(副词very修饰形容词beautiful)
5.Thegirlrunsveryslowly.(副词very修饰其他副词slowly)6.Surprisingly,shewonthefirstplace.(副词surprisingly修饰整个句子).
习题
1.Lookatthechildrenontheplayground.Theyareflyingkites________(happy).Let’sjoin
them.
2.
Whydoyouthinkyoudidso___________(bad)inyourtest?
3.
Wecan__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwhoisafraidofthelight.
4.
Congratulations!
You’veansweredallthequestions_________(correct).(09常州)
5.
Thecomputeris______(wide)usedinourdailylife.Wecandomanythingswithit.(08常州)
6.
IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfortable).(09苏州)
7.
Marypassedherexaminationbecauseshestudiedvery________(hard).(08徐州)
8.
“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?
”Thebossshouted_______(hungry).(08镇江)
9.
It’s___(true)possiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.(2010扬州)
10.
MissXusmiledandsaidtome________(soft),“Nevermind,myboy!
”(2010淮安)
14.
Lastnightitrained__________(heavy)inthesouthernpartofthecity.(2010无锡)
15.
Simonhatestobelikeothers,heoftentirestodoeverything______(different).(2010徐州)
16.
Thechildrenclappedtheirhands_________(excited)assoonastheastronautsappeared
onthestage.(09南通)
18.
Tomhadanaccidentyesterday.Histeachersenthimtothehospital____(quick).(09镇江)
19.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman_________(polite)(2010宿迁)
20.
I’m_______(true)sorryIcan’tgowithyou.Ihavealottodothisafternoon.(09徐州)
21.
Hisfatherwaslooking_________(angry)athimbecausehehadmadeaseriousmistake.
22.
Mikewalked_______(quiet)intotheroomnottowakeuphisgrandpa.(08南通)
23.
How_______(quick)Bettyansweredtheteacher’squestion!
(08宿迁)
24.Thefiremenhavesavedtheboyfromthefire____________(successful).(08泰州)
25.
As
we
all
know,
English
is
______(wide)
used
in
our
daily
life
quick—true—angry-nice-wise-polite-happy—full-close-energetic-careful-glad-possible—Automatic-
real-busy-careful-hopeful-Economic-quick-quiet-helpful-Scientific-
dry-careless-automatic-confident-merry-comfortable-slow-luck-real-noisy-friendly-shy-sly-Energetic-easy-quiet
---
__
beautiful
__________
fast
___
hopeful
busy
_____________
hard--__
terrible
______________
correct
lucky
cheerful
__
good
--slow-
一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.
2.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.
3.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
Thereisanoldsaying______.It"
stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
6.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
7.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.
8.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
__