初中英语人称代词小结Word下载.doc
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I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
him
her
them
物
主
形容词性
my
our
your
his
its
their
名词性
mine
ours
yours
hers
theirs
I.人称代词:
人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg:
a.I’manurse.
b.Couldyouhelpme?
c.MumoftentakesustotheparkonSunday.
d.It’sacat.Wecallit“Mimi.”
e.Whoknowshim?
f.Theyaregoingtothecinemawithher.
II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:
相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.
名词性的物主代词:
相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.
Eg:
a.Yourschoolissmall,mineisbig.(=mybook)
b.Thisisnotyourpen.Yoursisonthedesk.(=yourpen)
c.whosebookisthat?
It’shers.(=herbook)
d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.(=ourclassroom)
e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisgrey.Mineisblue.(=hisbike,mybike)
g.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheir.(=our/theirbooks)
*人称代词划线,常用who(宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
代词用法
(二)
IV.反身代词.
各种人称对应的反身代词如下表:
I
you
it
myself
ourselves
yourself
yourselves
himself
herself
itself
themselves
反身代词可以用来做宾语,常用在一些固定搭配中,如:
enjoyoneself,byoneself
helpyourself/yourselvesto….
learnbyoneself=teachoneself
dressoneself,hurtoneself,introduceoneself
eg:
Heistooyoungtodresshimself.
LilyandLucy,helpyourselvestosomefish.
Mrs.Browncookedthemeal(by)herself.
EXI:
用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1.__________amamonkey.Doyoulike__it_______?
_________nameGogo.Thishouseis_______us_______.(I)
2.Theteacherask_________somequestions,but_____can’tanswer.(we).
3.ThegirlisfromCanada._________nameisBetty.Themanis______father.welike_______verymuch.(she)
4.Arethese_____your_______(you)things?
NO,theyare_____their____(she).
5.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t____________.(he)
6.Don’tthank____me______(I),thank_____him______(he),
7._______namesareLucyandLily.______arefromtheUSA._________liveinChinawith_________parentsnot.(they)
8.ThisisLiuMing’sdog.______nameisCody.LiuMinglikes____verymuch.Heoftentakes_______tothestreet.(it)
9.____arestudents.__________schoolisNo.2MiddleSchool._______haveeightclasseseveryday.Thisclassroomis___ours________.Theteachersareverykindto_____________.(we)
10._________isourEnglishteacher.Wecall_________MissSmith._________daughterisverylovely.Welike________lessonsverymuch.(she)
11.ThemanisEnglish._________nameisJohnBrown.Thepeoplecall__________Mr.Brown._________worksinBeijingnow.
12.Thisisn’t__________coat.___________ispurple.(I).
13.----Isthis_______________(you)pencil?
----No.It’snot__________(I).Ithinkit’s___________(she).
14.Lookat_________.What’sin___________hands?
(he).
15.Whosedesksarethose?
__________are_____________/(they)
16.___________(I)Englishteacherisaman.__________(he)isawoman.
17.TherearethreepeopleinLiLei’sfamily.__________are___________parentsand___________.________hasaveryhappyfamily.
18._________fatherandmotherlookafter____________.(I)
19.That’snot___________chair.___________isoverthere.(you)
20.__________(we)areinClassOne.___________(they)areinClassTwo.__________(we)classroomisbiggerthan___________(they)._________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith_____________(they).
21.Sheisafriendof____________(I).Ioftengoshoppingwith_________(she)._______(she)houseisnextto______________(I).
22.Thereisashopnear___________school.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendlyto____________._______oftenbusschoolthingthere.(we)
23.That’sverykindof________.Thank______for__________help.(you)
24.__________(I)computerisbroken.Whatabout_____________(you)?
25._________(she)parentsareteachers.__________(I)areworkers.
26.Thispencilisnot__________.___________isathome.
27.ThetwinsarefromIndia._________parentsaredoctors._________gotoschoolbybike.Thesetwobikesare____________.
28.I’vegotagoodfriend.________isagirl.______nameisSally._________motherisanEnglishteacher.Welike_________verymuch.
29.What’sthis?
________isabird._______nameisPolly.
30._________aregoingtoseeafilm.wouldyouliketogowith________?
(we)
31._______(she)fatherworksinahotel._____(he)worksinauniversity.
32.WhoseChinesebookisthis?
It’s________._________forgettohaveit.(I)
33.YaoMingisabasketballstar.________isfromShanghai._________isintheUSAnow.ManyChineseandAmericanpeoplelike___________.
34.ThewomanisEnglish.Doyouknow____________?
35.