中考英语阅读还原句子Word文档格式.doc
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考察最多的四种逻辑关系
A.因果关系：
because,so,asaresult,so...that,that'
swhy.
例一：
（2011朝阳）Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.He’sableandcaneasilydealwithallkindsofmatters.60.Ofcoursehe’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifedoesallathome.
A.Hesatuptoanswerit
B.Butsoonheforgotitandwenttowork
C.Sheworkedhardandmademuchmoney
D.Andhenevercleaneduptherooms,either
E.Sohe’salwayspaidmorethanhisworkmates
Key:
E
B.转折关系：
but,however,tomysurprise.
例二：
（2011房山）Then,don’tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It’spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.63Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.
A.Firstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.
B.Thesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoit.
C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.
D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.
E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.
D
C.并列关系：
firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally,sometimes.
例三：
（2011房山）WhenIwassmall,Iwaskindofshy.
Fortunately,Ichangedalotbyjuniorhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesn'
thavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.61Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.
A
D.顺序关系：
时间顺序，动作顺序，发展顺序。
例四：
（2011燕山）Iwaswashedanddressedinahurry.62D.Thatwasbreakfasttoday!
ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrossthepark－eventhroughsomebackyards!
WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.63B,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhistory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfavoritesubject.
A.Ithadstopped
B.Ihadmissedmaths
C.Waitformeattheschoolgate
D.Igrabbedanappletoeatontheway
E.TelltheteacherI’llbeinassoonasIcan
D/B
二、做题步骤口诀：
读选项，暗排序；
读原文，找逻辑；
先填易，找顺序；
定答案，回读文。
三、得分技巧
口诀：
抓住过渡词，
看住上下句，
盯紧横线的前后词语。
例五：
（2010中考）
……andalotofbuildingshaveplacesforshoes.Soherschoolhasaspecialplaceforshoes.61
ThenshehadaninterestingspokenEnglishclasswithherstudents62
…Therewasonlyonepairofthosethere,andtheyweren’thershoes!
Shehadtogethomeinahurry.63
…hershoeswereinashoppingbagonherdesk!
Therewas
anotethatsaid,'
...'
64
A.Afterclassshegotreadytoleave.
B.Buttherewasnonameonthenote.
C.Sosheputontheshoesandleft.
D.It’sashoebox.
D/A/C/B
四、实战演习：
1、（2011东城期末）
SomethingverystrangehappenedtoLisa.Sheneverknewshehadatwin（孪生的）sisteruntilshestarteduniversity!
LisawasborninMexico.d61,soshewenttolivewithafamilyinManhattan,USA.
WhenLisawastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.62b.Butonedayshewaswalkinghomefromclass,andastudentsmiledather.“Hello,Jane!
”saidthestudent.“I’mnotJane,”saidLisa.
ThishappenedtoLisaagainandagain.Itwasverystrange.Oneday,whenawomancalledherJane,Lisaasked“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeJane?
”
Thewomanreplied,“YoulooklikemyfriendJane.Youhavethesamefaceandthesamehair.IsJaneyoursister?
”Lisasaidshedidn’thaveasistercalledJane.e63.FinallysheaskedsomeoneforJane’semailaddress.
WhenLisawrotetoJane,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesamebirthday,theylookedthesameandbothofthemwerefromMexico.WhenLisawenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,JanemovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.c64!
Ithadtobetrue!
A.JanemovedbacktoMexico
B.Sheenjoyedheruniversitylife
C.LisaandJaneweretwinsisters
D.Herparentscouldnotlookafterher
E.ButshewasinterestedinthisgirlJane
E.
D/B/E/C
thesame...as...“和...一样”（同一类）
thesame...that...“就是...”（同一个）
ThisisthesamepenasIlostyesterday.这支笔和我丢的那支一样。
ThisisthesamepenthatIlostyesterday.这支笔就是我丢的那支。
2、（2011西城期末）
Thinkyou’rereadytokeepapetathome?
Havingadogisawonderfulexperience,onethatbringslotsoffunandkeepsfrombeingloneliness.Butitalsoneedslotsofattentionandresponsibility（责任）.
Beforeyoudecidetogetadog,youshouldprepar
升级会员 