人教版八年级上册英语第七八单元练习题Word下载.doc

人教版八年级上册英语第七八单元练习题Word下载.doc

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1.打开（电器）__________________ 2.切碎______________

3.把……倒入…__________________ 4.一瓶酸奶___________

5.把……混合在一起_____________6.makefruitsalad_________________

7.twoteaspoonsofrelish____________8.peelthreebananas__________________

9.put…intotheblender_______________10.goodidea____________________

1.cutv.切，割。

过去式和过去分词均为cut。

cutup切碎,剁碎。

Pleasecutupthevegetablesintosmallpieces.请把这些蔬菜切碎。

【注意】cupup是由动词加副词构成的短语，其后接名词做宾语时,名词可以放在cutup中间，也可以放其后,但接代词宾格it/them时,应放在cutup中间。

Igavehimsomecarrotsandhecutthemup.我给了他几个胡萝卜,他把胡萝卜都切碎了。

典型例题：

—Thebananaistoobig.

—Youcan______first.

A.cutupthem B.cutthemup C.cutitupD.cutupit（答案:

C）解析:

因为banana是单数，所以用代词it替代;

又因为cutup后接代词宾格做宾语时,代词应放在cutup中间。

2.pourv.倒,往…倒,倾泻。

Shepouredsomeorangejuiceintomyglass.她往我的杯子里倒了些橘子汁。

Wouldyouliketopourmeacupofcoffee,please.

Therainispouringdown.天正在下倾盆大雨.

典型例题：

Shep______herselfanothercupoftea.（答案:

poured）

解析:

她又给自己倒了一杯茶 。

3.turnon动词短语,打开,开（电灯,电视，自来水，煤气等）。

反义词组是turnoff关，关上;

相关词组是turnup,开大，调高;

turndown,关小，调低。

PleaseturnontheTV.请把电视打开。

Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.Ican’thearthemusicclearly.Pleaseturnuptheradio.

Wouldyouliketoturndowntherecorder?

It'

sdark（暗的）intheroom.Please______thelight.

A.turnon B.turnup C.turndown D.turnoff

4.Howmanybananasdoweneed?

　howmany,多少，针对可数名词提问；

对不可数名词提问应用howmuch.

—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

　—Forty-two.Twentyboysandtwenty-twogirls.

—Howmanybottlesofwaterdoyoudrinkeverydayinsummer?

—Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

　—Onecup.　

—Howmuchmoneydoyouhaveinyourpocket?

【拓展】howmuch还可以提问价格，表示多少价钱,相当于Whatisthepriceof…?

Howmuchisthepen?

这支钢笔多少钱?

①______studentsarethereinyouclass?

A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.How D.Howoften

②—______breadisthereonthetable?

—______.

A.Howmany,five B.Howmuch,fifth C.Howmany,fivepieces D.Howmuch,fivepieces

③—______arethehamburgers?

—Tenyuan.

A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howfar D.Howoften

1.Youshould______thebananasandputthemintheblender.

A.cutdown　　　B.cutup　　　C.cutin

2.Dad,canIturn______theTV?

Iwanttowatchthesoccergame.

A.on　　　　　　B.off　　　　　C.up

3.How_______yogurtdoyouneed?

A.many　　　　　B.alittle　　　C.　much

4.Ineed______.

A.twoslicesofbread　B.twoslicesbreadC.twosliceofbread

5.How______glassesofmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday?

A.much　　　　　B.many　　　　C.alittle

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.______（notturn）ontheblenderbeforeyouputbananasandyogurtintoit.

2.Howmany______（slice）ofbreaddoweneed?

3.Let’s______（make）abananamilksoomthietogether.

4.Howmuch______（orange）doyouwant?

5______（final）mixalltheingredientsup.

【能力提升】

1.Iamhungry.Pleasegiveme______.

A.abread B.somebreadsC.apieceofbread D.twopiecesofbreads

2.Iamverybusy.I______youtolookaftermybrother.

A.want B.make C.think D.hope

3.Thesecakestaste______.CanIhaveanotherone?

A.good B.well C.better D.bad

4.______thewindow,please.I’malittlecold.

A.Open B.Notopen C.Don’topen D.Don’tclose

5.—______peoplearethereinyourfamily?

—Five.

A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.HowmanyD.Howfar

6.—Wouldyouliketo______somewaterintomyglass?

—Ofcourse.

A.make B.pour C.put D.give

7.Pleaseputoneteaspoonofsaltintothewater,then______.

A.mixupit B.mixitup C.mixthemup D.mixupthem

8.—Doyouknowhowto______abananamilksmoothie?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A.buy B.write C.pour D.make

9.Cut______thebananasandthenputthem______theblender.

A.in;

up B.on;

up C.up;

in D.make

10.It’snotdarkintheroom.Whynot______thelight?

A.turnup B.turnoff C.turnon D.turndown

中考链接

1.______thoselights,please.Don’tusesomuchenergy.[2008河北]

A.Takeoff B.Puton C.Turnoff D.Turnon

2.It’smidnight.Wouldyouplease______theradio?

[2008莆田]

A.turnon B.turnup C.turndown

3.—______isthispairofthispants?

[2008天水]

—It’s100yuan.

A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howfar

4.—Please______thelightsandclosethedoorbeforeyouleave,boys?

[2008义乌]

—OK,wewill.

A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnup D.turndown

5.—______doyouprefertostudy?

[2008泰安]

—Iprefertostudyinagroup.

A.How B.Why C.When D.Where

语法：

可数名词和不可数名词的用法。

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