考研英语二真题试卷后附答案详解.docx
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2008年考研英语二(MBA联考)真题试卷及答案
SectionIVocabulary
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)
1.Oilisanimportant______materialwhichcanbeprocessedintomanydifferentproducts,includingplastics.
ArawBbleakCflexibleDfertile
2.ThehighlivingstandardsoftheUScauseitspresentpopulationto____25percentoftheworld’soil.
AassumeBconsumeCresumeD presume
3.Youshouldn’tbeso___---Ididn’tmeananythingbadinwhatIsaid.
AsentimentalBsensibleCsensitiveDsophisticated
4.Picassowasanartistwhofundamentallychangedthe___ofartforlatergenerations.
A.philosophyBconceptCviewpointDtheme
5.Memberstateshadtheoptionto____fromthisagreementwithoneyear’snotice.
AdenyBobjectCsuspectDwithdraw
6.Thetwocountriesachievedsomeprogressinthesphereoftraderelations,traditionallyasourceof____irritation.
AmutualBoptionalCneutralDparallel
7.Williamshadnotbeenthereduringthe___momentswhenthekidnappinghadtakenplace.
AsuperiorBrigorousCvitalDunique
8.TravelaroundJapantoday,andoneseesforeignresidentsawide____ofjobs.
ArangeBfieldCscaleDarea
9.Modernmanufacturinghas___aglobalriverofmaterialsintoastunningarrayofnewproducts.
AtranslatedBtransformedCtransferredDtransported
10.LightninghasbeenthesecondlargeststormkillerintheUSoverthepast40yearsandis____onlybyflood.
AexceededBexcelledCexcludedDextended
11.Voiceswere____astheargumentbetweenthetwomotoristsbecamemorebad-tempered.
swollenB.increasedC.developedD.raised
12.Somesuffererswillquicklyberestoredtoprefecthealth,___otherswilltakealongertime.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whereas
13.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery___aboutthefoodheeats.
A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual
14.BritainmightstillbepartofFranceifitweren’t____adisastrousflood200.000yearsago,accordingtoscientistsfromImperialCollegeinLondon.
A.uponB.withC.inD.for
15.Thewaterprizeisaninternationalawardthat__outstandingcontributionstowardssolvingglobalwaterproblems.
A.recognizesB.requiresC.releasesD.relays
16.Inits14yearsof_--------____,theEuropeanUnionhasearnedthescornofitscitizensandskepticismfromtheUnitedStates.
A.enduranceB.emergenceC.existenceD.eminence
17.Hisexcuseforbeinglatethismorningwashiscarhad__inthesnow.
A.startedupB.gotstuckC.setbackD.stoodby
18.____widespreadbeliefcockroaches(螳螂)wouldnottakeovertheworldiftherewerenoaroundtosteponthem.
A.InviewofB.ThankstoC.IncaseofD.Contraryto
19.Consciouslyornot,ordinarycitizensandgovernmentbureaucratsstill_____thenotionthatJapanesesocietyisauniqueculture.
A.fitinwithB.lookdownonC.clingtoD.holdback
20.Asyoucanseebyyourself,things____tobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen.
A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turneddown
SectionIICloze(10points)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.ForeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)
OlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsatadifferentsite,inwhichathletes_21__differentnationscompeteagainsteachotherina__22_ofsports.TherearetwotypesofOlympics,theSummerOlympicsandthewinterOlympics.
Inorderto__23__theOlympics,acitymustsubmitaproposaltotheinternationalOlympiccommittee(IOC).Afterallproposalshavebeen_24___,theIOCvotes.Ifonecityissuccessfulingainingamajorityinthefirstvote,thecitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated,andvotingcontinueswith__25__rounds,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.TypicallytheGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance,__26__thewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.Inselectingthe_27__oftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors,chiefamongthemwhichcityhas,orpromisestobuild,thebestfacilities,andwhichorganizingcommitteeseemsmostlikelyto_28__theGameseffectively.
TheIOCalso_29__whichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames._30__,Tolkyo,Japan,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andMexicocity,Mexico,thehostofthe1968summerGames,werechosen_31__topopularizetheOlympicmovementInAsiaandinLatinAmerica.
_32__thegrowingimportanceoftelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakeninto_33__thehostcity’stimezone._34__theGamestakeplaceintheUnitedStatesorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopay_35___higheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopularevents__36____,inprimeviewinghours.
___37__theGameshavebeenawarded.Itistheresponsibilityofthelocalorganizingcommitteetofin