高考英语短文改错分类解析-非谓语动词Word格式文档下载.docx

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高考英语短文改错分类解析-非谓语动词Word格式文档下载.docx

(3)Davidpointedtoapathwhichhethoughtwouldprobablyleadingtoavillage.(leading改为lead,因为其前有助动词would)(全国卷)

(4)IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.(stood改为stand,因为tostandup在此为不定式结构)(全国卷)

(5)CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.(climbed改为climb/climbing,若将aswellas视为连词,则将climbed改为climb,因为它与其前的do并列;

若将aswellas视为介词,则climbing,因为介词后动词用动名词)(全国卷)

(6)Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfood,andtoliveinclearersurroundings.(去掉live前的to,因为live与其前的know,have并列)(全国卷)

(7)TheWorldHealthOrganizationand 

 

otherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthalloverthe 

world.(improve前加to,toimprove…为表目的的不定式短语)(全国卷)

(8)…youpaythecostofsendapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.(send改为sending,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)(全国卷)

(9)…andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned(去掉know前的to,因为其前有动词let)(全国卷)

(10)Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.(have改为having,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)(全国卷)

(11)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.(return前加to,因为want后要接不定式)(全国卷)

(12)Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.(drove改为drive,因为drive与其前的tomeet并列,此处的drive为省略to的不定式)(全国卷)

(13)Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.(hear改为hearing,因为其前的to是介词)(全国卷)

(14)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.(第一个play改为playing,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(全国卷)

(15)Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.(watch改为watching,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(全国卷

(16)I’dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning.(come前加to,因为wouldlike后接不定式)(北京春季卷)

(17)I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.(prepare改为preparing,因为它与其前的reading并列,与其前所用的动词spend有关)(北京春季卷)

(18)Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.(look前加to,此处为不定式作后置定语)(北京春季卷)

(19)Afterlearnthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticaltome.(learn改为learning,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)(北京春季卷)

(20)MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.(make前加to,因为tomake…在此用作目的状语,注意句型doallonecantodosth)(全国卷)

(21)Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.(want后加to,因为want后要接不定式)(北京春季卷)

(22)Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.(making改为made,因为缺谓语,不能用非谓语形式,根据上下文用一般过去时)(北京春季卷)

(23)Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(visiting改为visited,因为它与其前的fed和其后的told并列)(全国卷)

(24)Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.(go改为going,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(安徽春季卷)

(25)…childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.(read改为reading,因为介词后要接动名词)(年北京春季卷)

(26)…tomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon’treallyneed.(去掉want前的to,因为want…在此用作使役动词make的宾语补足语)(年北京春季卷)

(27)SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.(talk改为talking,因为动词enjoy后要接动名词作宾语)(全国卷)

(28)Shakeherhead,shesaid,“Itisn’tagoodtimetodothat,dear.”(Shake改为Shaking,现在分词表伴随)(江苏卷)

(29)It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.(have改为having,介词后用动名词作宾语)(广西卷)

(30)IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.(visit改为visiting,因visit与making并列,作介词of的宾语)(四川卷)

(31)Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.(giving改为given,“把某物给某人”是givesthtosb;

句中records与give是被动关系,故用过去分词)

(32)Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.(give改为giving,因它与standing并列,作dreamof的宾语)

三、模拟单句演练

(1)Inthosedayswewereforcedworktwelvehoursaday.

(2)It’sverydifficultforaforeignerlearnChinese.

(3)Itwassillyofyoubelievewhathesaid.

(4)Hewasmadewashtheboss’scaronceaday.

(5)I’llletyoutoknowassoonasIhearfromher.

(6)Iwavedtoherbutfailedattractherattention.

(7)Ihavealreadyseenthefilmtwice.Idon’twantseeitanymore.

(8)WhatIwantknowiswhenallthishappened.

(9)Itwasclearthathewantedbealone.

(10)Mostchildrenareinterestedinlistentostories.

(11)Walkquicklyisdifficultforanoldman.

(13)Becarefulincrossthestreet.

(14)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthseetwice.

(15)Findworkisverydifficultthesedays.

(16)MostofusstudentsenjoyaskquestionsinEnglish.

(17)Look,someofmyclassmatesar

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