英语中考选词填空习题.docx

英语中考选词填空习题.docx

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英语中考选词填空习题

选词填空1

forget,bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently,I，every,stop，each

　　Mr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1________himbrokenumbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywere2________there.

　　OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3________totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4_______theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5________uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6________bytheman.Hesaidangrily,"That's7________!

"Mr.Brown'sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.

　　WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat8________ofthem,hesaid,"You'vemendedthemverywell."

　　Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9________manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,"You'vehada10________day,"hesaid.

参考答案：

　　1.brought　　2.mended　　3.forgot　　4.beside　　5.picked

　　6.stopped　　7.mine　　8.each　　9.same10.lucky

选词填空2

well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,house

　　Wecan'tstopanearthquake（地震）,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroy（毁坏）wholecities.First,itisnota1.________ ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere 2.________oftheearth'splates（板块）jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere 3.________beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton 4.________.Third,youmustmakethehousesas 5.________aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay 6.________

　　Scientistsare  7.________ thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco（旧金山）.Theycallit"TheBigOne".However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore  8.________ .ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois 9.________ tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat 10.________  thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.

参考答案：

1.　good　　2.　two　　3.　may　　4.　sand　　5.　strong　　

6.　stayup　　7.　afraid　　8.　houses　　9.　now10.　if

选词填空3

before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastit,ago,shine,notcan

　　Lighttravelsataspeed（速度）whichisaboutamilliontimes1.________thanthatofsound.2.________onesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferenceby3.________thestartofarunningmatch.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthestarter（发令员）,youcanseesmoke4.________fromhisgun5.________thesoundreachesyourears.

　　Thefastspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Theneareststaris6.________farawaythatlightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltoyoufouryears7.________ataspeedofnearlytwomillionkilometerseveryminute.Thelightfromsomeoftonight'sstartedon8.________journeytowardsyouevenbeforeyouwereborn.

　　So,ifwewanttobehonest（诚实）,we9.________say,"Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight."Wehavetosay,"Thestarslooknice.Theywere10.________fouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedourearth."

参考答案：

　　1.faster　　2.In　　3.watching　　e　　5.before

　　6.so　　7.ago　　8.its　　9.cannot　　10.shining

选词填空4

other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friend

　　Youmaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesertwecan1._______stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe2.________,butitisnot3.______formostplants.

　　Theanimalsare4._______tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5.________shoes,waterbagsandeventents（帐篷）.Theyusethecamels（骆驼）for6._______things.

　　Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7._______fromplacestoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereismomorefoodfortheiranimals,theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8._______place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9._______.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeoplein10._______andgivethemfoodandwater.

参考答案：

　　1.find　　2.desert　　3.enough　　4.useful　　5.make

　　6.carrying　　7.moving　　8.another　　9.friendly10.trouble

选词填空5

how,they,winter,summerspend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,good

　　Theworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And1.________aresointeresting thatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout2.________theyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.

　　DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3________hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?

AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects（昆虫）thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds4.________keptintheglassboxes.

　　Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature'ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5.________sleep.Weshallwatchbees6.________intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7.________youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8.________thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9.________whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10.________topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.

参考答案：

　　1.they　　2.how　　3.spent　　4.carefully　　5.winter

　　6.dancing　　7.show　　8.best9.open　　10.only

选词填空6

two,sudden,cold,teach,insurprise,French,hot,beard,photo,office,passport,China

　　MrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayin1.________.Usuallyhewearsabeard（蓄着胡须）.Sinceithasbeen2.________there,hehastakenitoff（剃掉）.Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhis3.________.

　　Anofficerlooksatthe4.________foramoment,andsays，"Willyouexcuseme?

Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyoulong."Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecond5.________,andsays:

"Iknowthatface."Thesecondofficerlooksatthe 6.________andaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,the7.________officersmilesandsays:

"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."

　　8.________itcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:

"Didyou

　　9.________attheNo.2.HighSchool?

"WhenMrHillanswers,10.________,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:

"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."

参考答案：

1.France　　2.hot　　3.beard　　4.photo　　5.office　　

6.passport　7.second　8.Suddenly　　9.teach　　10.insurprise

选词填空7

other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friend

　　ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.________ .Whenhewasachild,hewasalways  2.________ questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter 3.________ harditwas,henevergaveup.

　　YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidn'tunderstandwhyhehad 4.________ manystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachTomany5.________.HeaskedTom'smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom'smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim 6.________ averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery 7.________inscience.

　　Oneday,hesawalittleboy  8.________ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquiclly,andtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto 9.________.Theboy'sfatherwasso 10.________ that hetaughtEdisontosendmessagesbytelegraph.

参考答案：

　　1.inventor　　2.asking　　3.how　　4.so　　5.more

　　6.tobe　　7.interested　　8.playing　　9.safety　　10.thankful

选词填空8

as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,why

　　"Dreams（梦）maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.

　　Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour1.________time.Peoplehaveseveral　2.________eachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsare3.________oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover4.________.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.

　　Somepeoplegetnewideas5.________theirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeen6.________abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.

　　Sometimeswe7.________withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear（消失）8.________frommemory（记忆）.

　　Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）.The9.________wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis10.________wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.

参考答案：

　　1.sleeping　　2.dreams　　3.like　　4.again　　5.about

　　6.thinking　　7.wakeup　　8.quickly　　9.more　　10.why

选词填空9

see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,remember

　　Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.

　　OnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.________withhismen.Hetoldhis2.________tostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle（摇篮）,whichwaslikeasmallbed.

　　WhenthePrincecam