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食品专业英语答案Word文件下载.docx

6)T

CHAPTER54练习:

1)用表内提供的词组合成句子,描述图中勺的相对位置:

Sevenspoonsaresymmetricallyandevenlyspaced.Perforatedspoonwith

handisatthefarleftandgoestotheleftofperforatedspoonwithstainlesssteel

hand.Slottedspoonswithblackhandisnexttoperforatedspoonwithstainiess

steelhandontherightandgoestotheleftofslottedspoonwithstainiesssteel

hand.Three-corneredstirringspoonisnexttoslottedspoonwithstainiesssteel

handontherightandgoestotheleftofsolidspoonswithblackhand.Solidspoons

withstainiesssteelhandisatthefarright.

2)根据Fig5-3描述其余不同用具相对于球形切割器Ballcutter的位置

Oneballcutterisplacedhorizontallybelowthecenteroftheplace,andastraight

spatulagoestothetop-leftofit.Nexttothestraightspatulaontherightisacook'

fork.Infrontofthestraightspatulaisanoffsetspatula.Apieserverisontheright

oftheoffsetspatulaandinfrontofthecook'

fork.

CHAPTER6

3练习:

A.用建议的词进行汉译英

1)Maketheeyelevelevenwiththebottomofmeniscusinsidethetube.

2)Theelectronicscalesshouldbeplacedwheretheysetlevelandwheretheyreceiveaminimumamountofjarring.

3)UsethismethodtoanalyzetheargininethroughHPLC,thelinearityrangeis

from0.5gto10g.

4)Portion100ounceflourinto5fractions.

5)Thecolumnis2inchindiameterand10inchinhighness.

B.用表内的词填空

Allmatter,gas,liquidorsolidhasdensity.Thedensityofamaterialisitsmass

dividedbyitsvolume(m/v).Densityismeasureding/cm3orkg/m3and

denotedby.Thedensityofpurewaterat4Cisexactly1g/cm

Anelectronicscaleandarulerareneededintheexperimentofmeasuringdensityofacircularcylinderjelly.Thevolumeismeasurewitharulerandtheweight

ismeasuredbyelectronicscale.Thedensityiscalculatedwiththeformula=m/v.

C.区别不同应用场合下的描述方法

Lookatthesethreeexamples:

Aninstruction

Ademonstration

Areport

UseCO2onelectrical.

WeuseCO2onelectrical.

CO2wasusedonelectricalfires.

Nowdescribeasimilarexperimentforfindingthedensityofabeverageinareportstyle.Usethefollowingwordsinthedescription.Theprocedureis:

washdrytpourmeasurecalculate.

Densitybottlewaswashedwithbrushfirstlyandthenrinsedwithalcohol.Theemptybottlewasdriedandweighedbythescale.Thenputexactlyavolumeoftheliquidintothebottle.Nextthefullbottlewasweighedbythescaleandgainedthemass.Themassoftheliquid,therefore,canbecalculatedwithsubtractionbetweenthemassofthefullbottleandthemassoftheemptybottle.Finallyitsdensityiscalculatedwiththeequation=m/v.Theoperationshouldbedoneattheroom

temperature.

E.描述测量物体的单位

Usefollowingwordstodescribecotton,glass,wire,leather,chocolate,sugar,sand

andwood.

Ablockof

Abarof

Asheetof

Apieceof

glass

chocolate

leather

Abucketof

Agrainof

Alengthof

Apileof

Sand

sand/sugar

wire

wood

Aplankof

Areelof

Astackof

Astripof

Wood

cotton

Chapter7

4练习:

构词1)Studythemeaningsofstemsandaffixes,andthengiveexamplesofwordsyou

knowwhicharederivedfromthesestemsandaffixes.

Prefixes

Examples

ante-,ant-

before

antacid

circum-

around

circumstanee

contra-,anti-

against

antidote,antibody

inter-

between

interbiotic

intro-,intra-

within

intron,intracardial

mis-

wrong,unfavorable

misionin

mono-

one,alone,single

monoacetate,monoamine

neuro-,neur-

nerve,nervous

system

neurobiotaxis,neurilemma

orth-,orth-

straight,proper,正

orthanilamide,orthodiazine

post-

after

postalbumin

sub-,sue-,suf-,sug-,sup-,

SUS-

under

substrate,subacidity

super-

above

superacidity,

superalkali

trans-

across

transacetylase,

transaldolase

retro-

backward,back,

behind

retrovaccination,retrovirus

Stems

-eed-

go,move,yield

intercede

-due-

lead

conductor

-fleet-

bend

inflection

-mit-,-miss-

send

dismiss

-port-

carry

transport

-sequ-,-secut-

follow

consequenee

-spir-

breathe

inspirit

-tele-

far

teleautomatics

-vene_,_vent_

come

convener

-voc-,-vok-

call

invoke

Suffixes

-able-,-ible-,-ble

capableof,fitfor

reproducible

-ous,-ious,-ose

fullof,ofthe

bilious,filamentous

natureof

 

2)Machthesestemsandaffixeswiththeirmeanings

1.e

6.b

11.c

16.c

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