动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版.docx

动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版.docx

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动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版

英语不规则动词归类记忆表

初中英语不规原动词原紀原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read

read

read

读

cut

cut

cut

切，割

let

let

let

让

put

put

put

放

cost

cost

cost

花费，值

hit

hit

hit

撞，击

set

set

set

安排，安置

hurt

hurt

hurt

使…伤痛

、ABA型（原形-过去式-原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become

became

become

成为

come

came

come

来

run

ran

run

跑

三、ABC型

1.ow—ew—own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

fly

flew

flown

飞

2.i—a—u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

4.原形—过去式—原形+（e）n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat

ate

eaten

吃

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

给

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

5.无规律

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

been

是

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

take

took

taken

拿

四、ABB型

1.原形—ought—ought

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

fight

fought

fought

打架

think

thought

thought

思考

2.原形—aught—au

ght

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

catch

caught

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

taught

教

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feed

fed

fed

喂

meet

met

met

遇见

get

got

got

得到

hold

held

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

babysat

临时照看

sit

sat

sat

坐

win

won

won

赢

find

found

found

^现

4.原形□It□It

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feel

felt

felt

感到

keep

kept

kept

保持

leave

left

left

离开

sleep

slept

slept

睡

sweep

swept

swept

扫

5.变其中一个辅音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

build

built

built

建造

hear

heard

heard

听见

make

made

made

制造

mean

meant

meant

意思

send

sent

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

spent

花费:

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

have

had

had

有，吃

lay

lain

lain

放

lose

lost

lost

丢失

pay

paid

paid

付钱

say

said

said

说

sell

sold

sold

卖

tell

told

told

告诉

stand

stood

stood

站

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

beat

beat

beaten

打败

六、有两种形式

■原形

^去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bear

bore

born

生

bore

borne

hang

hanged

hanged

吊死

hung

hung

挂

learn

learned

learned

学

learnt

learnt

lie

lied

lied

说谎

lay

lain

躺

show

showed

showed

给…看

showed

shown

spell

spelled

spelled

拼写

spelt

spelt

burn

burned

burned

烧

burnt

burnt

smell

smelled

smelled

闻

smelt

smelt

shine

shined

shined

照耀

shone

shone

dream

dreamed

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

dreamt

wake

waked

waked

醒

woke

woken

hide

hid

hid

躲藏

hid

hidden

七、情态动词

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

can

could

/

匕匕厶冃

may

might

/

也许

must

/

/

必须

shall

should

/

将要

will

would

/

会

原形

过去式

过去分词

'汉语―

意思

原形

过去式

过去分词

^语

意思

show

showed

shown

显示

draw

drew

drawn

画

fall

fell

fallen

击倒

feel

felt

felt

感觉

hold

held

held

拥有

help

helped

helped

帮助

think

thought

thought

想

thank

thanked

thanked

感谢

take

took

taken

拿

talk

talked

talked

说

get

got

got

获得

forge

forgot

forgotten

忘记

meet

met

met

遇见

mean

meant

meant

意味

hit

hit

hit

打击

hide

hid

hidden

隐藏

ring

rang

rung

按铃

bring

brough

brought

带来

eat

ate

eaten

吃

beat

beat

beaten

打

lie

lay

lain

躺

lay

laid

laid

躺下

find

found

found

发现

found

founded

founded

发现

buy

bought

bought

买

learn

learnt

learnt

学习

hear

heard

heard

听见

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

been

是

babysit

babysat

babysat

临时照看

bear

bore

born

生

bear

bore

borne

生

beat

beat

beaten

打败

become

became

become

成为

begin

began

begun

开始

blow

blew

blown

吹

bring

brought

brought

带来

build

built

built

建造

burn

burned

burned

烧

burn

burnt

burnt

烧：

buy

bought

bought

买

can

could

/

匕匕厶冃

catch

caught

caught

捉,抓「

choose

chose

chosen

选择

come

came

come

来

cost

cost

cost

花费，值

cut

cut

cut

切，割:

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

dig

dug

dug

挖

do

did

done

做

draw

drew

drawn

画

dream

dreamed

dreamed

做梦

dream

dreamt

dreamt

做梦

drink

drank

drunk

喝

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

eat

ate

eaten

吃

fall

fell

fallen

落下

feed

fed

fed

喂

feel

felt

felt

感到

fight

fought

fought

打架

find

found

found

发现「

fly

flew

flown

飞

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

get

got

got

得到

give

gave

given

给

go

went

gone

走

grow

grew

grown

生长

hang

hanged

hanged

吊死

hang

hung

hung

挂

have

had

had

有，吃

hear

heard

heard

听见

hide

hid

hid

躲藏

hide

hid

hidden

躲藏

hit

hit

hit

撞，击

hold

held

held

拥有

hurt

hurt

hurt