深圳南山区前海中学 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

深圳南山区前海中学 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Theresearchhasmadetheschooluseaverynewway,encouragingstudentstodiscoverwhichlearningstylessuitthembest,andthendotheirhomeworklisteningtomusicorevenlyingdown.Someparentsdon'

tbelieve,.butmanyarenowacceptingitathomewherechildrenareallowedtodotheirhomeworkwiththetelevisionon.

"

Iprefertoworkonthefloorwithmusicon,"

saidSam,a13-year-oldboy."

AtfirstmyparentthoughtIdidn'

tstudyhard,butmyteacheraskedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,theyagreedatlast."

（1）Whatadvantageofmusichasn'

tbeenmentionedinthepassage?

A. 

Musiccanbringusenjoyment. 

B. 

Musiccanbringushappiness.

C. 

Musiccanmakepeopleexcited. 

D. 

Musiccanhelptoimprovestudents'

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

excel"

probablymean?

Itmeans"

begoodatdoingsomething"

. 

dobadlyindoingsomething"

.

giveupdoingsomething"

playwithsomething"

（3）Whichofthefollowingistrue?

TheresearchwasdoneintheUSA

Onefifthofthestudentscanworkbetterwithbackgroundmusic.

20%canconcentratebetterifallowedtoplaywithasmallobject.

Noparentsaccepttheidea.

（4）Whatcanyouinferformthepassage?

ThestudentsatMillfieldSchoolareagainstthenewideaofallowingchildrentolistentomusic.

Moreandmoreparentswillallowchildrentolistentomusicwhiledoinghomework.

Thenewideawillspreadallovertheworld.

Moreandmorechildrenwillrealizetheimportanceofworkinghard.

【答案】

（1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）B

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了研究发现音乐有助于提高学生成绩。

（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段Musiccannotonlybringuswonderfulenjoyment,butalsobringushappinesswhenwearetiredorsad.及theyfinditishelpfultoimprovethestudents'

grades，可知文章提到的音乐的优点有给我们带来美妙的享受、欢乐及提高学生成绩，没有提到Musiccanmakepeopleexcited音乐可以让人兴奋，故选C。

（2）推理判断题。

根据下文whileupto80%canconcentratebetterifallowedtoplaywithasmallobject，而80%的青少年在玩小东西的时候可以更好地集中精力，可知上文是10%的青少年被允许完成工作时在房间里散散步表现突出，excel表现突出，擅长，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

根据AccordingtoaresearchatMillfieldSchoolintheUK，可知研究是在英国，A错误；

根据around20%ofteenagersworkbetterwithbackgroundmusic，大约20%的青少年伴随着背景音乐学习更好，20%即五分之一，B正确；

根据80%canconcentratebetterifallowedtoplaywithasmallobject，可知是80%不是20%，C错误；

根据Someparentsdon'

tbelieve,.butmanyarenowacceptingitathomewherechildrenareallowedtodotheirhomeworkwiththetelevisionon，可知一些家长接受了这个观点，D错误，故选B。

（4）推理判断题。

tbelieve,butmanyarenowacceptingitathomewherechildrenareallowedtodotheirhomeworkwiththetelevisionon，可知越来越多的父母会允许孩子边听音乐边做作业，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，可以根据题目要求，去文章找到关键信息，并进行理解判断。

2．阅读理解

OnMiriam'

s9thbirthdaytwoyearsago,heraunt,wholivesinKenya（肯尼亚）,gavemoneytoagroupthatcaresforelephantstocelebrateMiriam'

sbirthday.ThenMiriamandhermothervisitedAfricatolearnhowthegroupwashelpingelephants.Later,Miriamfellinlovewiththeanimalsandwantedtohelpsavethem.

AfewmonthsaftervisitingAfrica,MiriamwatchedHowIBecameanElephant,afilmaboutthemistreatmentofelephantsinThailand,andayounggirl'

sefforttosavethem.Miriamdecidedshewantedtoraisemoneytosaveelephants.

Lastyear,MiriamcreatedaprogramcalledTheyDeserve（应得）toBeFreeafterseeinghowyoungelephantsareabusedinThailand.Shelearnedhowpeopletakeababyelephant,don'

tgiveitfoodorwaterfordaysandbeatithard."

Itmademereallysad.Ineedtodosomethinguseful."

Miriamsaid.

MiriamisworkingtomakemoneyforElephantNatureParkinThailand.Sheaskedherfriendstogivemoneytotheparkratherthangivingherbirthdaygifts.

Sherecentlyjoinedabout12otherstudentsinanartcenter.Theymadeelephantsfromclayanddecorated（装饰）them.Thenshecreatedaplantosellclayelephants.

Kate,Miriam'

sartteacher,openedherartstudio（工作室）toMiriamandherfriendsonweekendssotheycouldmakeclayelephants.Sheevengavethemtheclay."

It'

sgreattoseeayoungstudentwantingtospendhertimeonsomethingmean