最新八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

最新八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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最新八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

八年级英语试卷

（考试时间120分钟总分120分）

一、单词辨音（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）

从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。

（）1.A.grassB.cakeC.skateD.brave

（）2.A.eightB.daughterC.rightD.laugh

（）3.A.cityB.gentlyC.centuryD.yesterday

（）4.A.teacherB.schoolC.chickenD.chair

（）5.A.cutB.clubC.suddenlyD.useful

二、单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）

（）6.Myteachersaidthesunalwayslateandearlyinspring.

A.risessetsB.setsrisesC.rosesetD.setrose

（）7.There____ameetingatschoolthisafternoon.

AhaveBwillhaveCisDwillbe

（）8.Iwon’tbelieveitIseeitwithmyowneyes.

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while

（）9．He’sgivenareportinclass,________?

A．hasn’theB．isn’theC．doesn’theD．wasn'the

（）10.---Couldyoupleasegiveme_________dumplings?

---Sorry,wedon’thave________dumplingsnow.Whataboutnoodles?

A.Some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some

（）11.Thereareaboutdifferentplantsintheworldthatpeoplecaneat．

A．eightythousandsB．eightythousandof

C．eightythousandD．eightythousandsof

（）12.Samwillgoswimmingwithhisbrotherifit_________tomorrow．

A．isn’trainB．doesn’trainC．won’trainD．don’train

（）13.I________35yuanonthisbook.

A.tookB.costC.spentD.paid

（）14.NeitherhenorI________goingtoclimbthemountain.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

（）15.Anumberofchildren________plantingtrees.Thenumberofthem________80.

A.is;areB.are;is.C.is;isD.are;are

（）16.---Jimisn'tintheclassroom.Whereishenow?

---He thelibrary.

A.willgotoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.goesto

（）17.Theydidtheworkallby. .

A.theirB.themselvesC.theirsD.them

（）18.Iusedto_________onSundays.

A.goingfishingB.gofishingC.goingfishingD.gofish

（）19.Wemustlistentotheteacherasaspossible.

A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully

（）20.Theflowersneed .

A.waterB.wateringC.towaterD.watered

三、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）

Oneday,whenIwasatanairportwaitingformyplane.Ihadtomakeaphonecall.Ilooked21andfoundallthephoneswerebusy.SoIwenttowaitinline22stoodthereforalongtime.Themantalkingonthephonewasanoldman,andIcouldhearthetalkclearly.Hewastalkingabouthistripinthiscity.Hesaidsomethingaboutthe23hereandaskedabouttheweatherbackthere.Whilehewastalking,hewas24asandwichanddrinkingcoffee.

HewentonandonforabouttwentyminutesandIwasreally25impatient（不耐烦的）,26thephonecallIhadtomakewasveryimportant.

Finally,themanhunguphe27aroundandsawa28lineofpeoplethere.Hesaid,“Well,I’m29thatItooklongonthephone,butIwashavingdinner30mywife.”

（）21.A.afterB.upC.aroundD.at

（）22.A.asB.becauseC.butD.and

（）23.A.weatherB.lifeC.shopD.streets

（）24.A.lookingatB.playingC.buyingD.eating

（）25.A.gettingB.havingC.makingD.doing

（）26.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.when

（）27.A.wentB.cameC.turnedD.stood

（）28.A.longB.shortC.weakD.strong

（）29.A.gladB.pleaseC.sadD.sorry

（）30.A.forB.withC.withoutD.by

四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）

A

KateandPeterlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyskate.Theyareplanningaskatetripforthisweekend,buttheydon’tknowabouttheweather.It’s7:

30nowandtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweatherisgivingtheweatherfortheweekend.

“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobebelowzero.It’sgoingtosnowonFridayevening.SaturdayandSundayaregoingtobecoldandsunny.”

NowKateandPeterarehappy.Theweatherisgoingtobeveryniceforaskatetrip.Theyaregoingtohaveagoodtimeonthehills.

（）31.KateandPeterlike___________.

A.listeningtotheradioB.watchingTVC.sportsD.music

（）32.Theyareplanning_________forthisweekend.

A.aclassmeetingB.apartyC.agameD.askatetrip

（）33.Theywanttoknowabout______________.

A.therainB.thefoodC.theweatherD.theradio

（）34.It_______onSaturdayandSunday.

A.willrainB.willbewindyC.willbecloudyD.willbecoldandsunny

（）35.KateandPeterarehappybecause____________.

A.theweatherisgoingtobeniceforaskatetrip.

B.Theyaregoingtovisitthefriends.

C.Theyaregoingtoseetheirparents.

D.Theyaregoingtohaveagoodmeal.

B

Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherways,too.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”,andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Somepeoplecan’thearorspeak.Theytalkwiththehelpofgestures（手势）.Peoplefromothercountriesoftenhavetodoitiftheydon’tknowyourlanguage.

Hereisastory.AnAmericanwasoncehavinghisholidayinItaly,buthecouldnotspeakItalian.Onedayhewenttoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,theAmericanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Inthiswayhewantedtosay“Bringmesomethingtoeat”.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.TheAmericanshookhisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn’twanttea.Sohetookitawayandbroughthimaglassofmilk.TheAmericanshookhisheadagain.Hewasveryhungrynowandlookedsad.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancamein.Whenthismansawthewaiter,heputhishandsonhisstomach（胃）.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeatonthetableinfrontofhim.

（）36.Sometimespeoplemovetheirheadswhentheywanttosay“yes”.

A.rightandleftB.fastandslowC.hardandeasyD.upanddown

（）37.Ifpeoplewanttosay,theymayshaketheirheads.

A.“no”B.“yes”C.“words”D.“OK”

（）38.Ifyoucan,t,youmaytalkwiththehelpofgestures.

A.writeandreadB.sayorsingC.hearandspeakD.goorcome

（）39.TheAmericanwanted.

A.todrinkacupofteaB.togotobed

C.tohavesomefoodD.totalkwiththewaiter

（）40.Ifpeoplewantthewaitertobringthemsomething,they,dbetterputtheirhandsontheirstomach.

A.todrinkB.towriteC.tospeakD.toeat

C

Theworld’sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetree.Whyisthishappening?

Therearetworeasons——landandwood.

Peopleneedlandforanimalsandcrops.Peoplewantwood,too.Peopleineverycountryneedwood.Woodisusedforbuildingsormadeintofurniture.

Butmostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops.Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,thesoiliswashedawaybyrainorblownawaybywind.Soonthereisnothingleftbutsand.Thenmorelandwillbeneededandmoretreeswillbecutdown.

Whocanweblame（责备）forthelostforests?

Theansweris:

allofus.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.Lookaround.Maybeyouarelyingonabedorsittingonachair.Theyaremadeofwood.

（）41.Whathashappenedtotheworld’sforestsnow?

A.Thereisnoforestintheworld.B.Peoplecutdownallthetrees.

C.Theybecomesmallerandsmaller.D.Peoplehaveplantedalotoftrees.

（）42.Landisusedfor.

A.animalsandcropsB.plantingtrees.C.roadsD.buildings

（）43.Mostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecause.

A.thewindistoostrongB.notreesaregrown

C.thereisnosandD.thesoilisverythin

（）44.Whatisleftwhenthesoiliswashedawaybyrainorblownawaybywind?

A.NothingB.SandC.TreeD.Water

（）45.Itiswhoshouldbeblamed.

A.forestsB.windC.rainD.allthepeople

五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）

IfyouhaveachancetogototheU．S.，don'tforgettovisitPhiladelphiaZoo（费城动物园）．Whenyougothere，youwillbesurprisedtoknowthatitholdsaspecialshowcalled“CreaturesofHabitat”．Itshowsendangered（濒临灭绝的）animalsfromtheworksofthefamousLegoartistSeanKenney.

Ittookhimmorethanayeartofinish34animals.HemadetheseanimalswithLegoblocks（乐高积木）．Itissaidthatheused95，000Legoblocks.Whydoeshedosuchathing？

It'sjustbecausehewantstotellmorepeoplethattheseanimalsareindangernow.Healsocallsoneverybodytohelptheseendangeredanimals.

Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinthespecialshow.Somechildrensaythattheyunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheseanimalsafterwatchingtheshow.

“Ilovetoexplain（解释）seriousproblemsinwaysthatchildrencanunderstand，”saysSeanKenney.

SeanKenneyalsoasksvisitorstousegreenthings，forexample，usingbicyclesinsteadofcarswhentheytravel.

46题完成句子；47～48题简略回答问题；49题找出并写下全文的主题句；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

46．SeanKenneyisafamous________．

47．Whataretheanimalsintheshowmadeof?

___________________________________________________________.

48．What'sthepurposeoftheshow?

___________________________________________________________.

49．__________________________________________________________.

50．__________________________________________________________.

六、词汇（共15题；每空1分，共15分）

A）根据首字母提示及所给汉语意思写出单词，并注意其正确形式。

（5分）

51.Becauseofthe__________（现代的）inventions,it’seasierforpeopletodoeverything.

52.Themanstolelotsofmoneyand_________（隐藏）itinhishome.

53.Thewindblows（轻轻地）.

54.Weliveinthetwenty-first__________（世纪）.

55.Doyouplay“TrickorTreat”on__________________（愚人节）？

B）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）

56.Therearesome （mouse）intheroom.

57.Isawacat________（lie）ontheground.

58.Look!

Therearesomemonkeys （sit）inthetree.

59.Doyouknowwho__________（steal）thegoldfromthebanklastnight?

60.It's（danger）toswiminthisriver.

61.Thedoctorwarnedme（notsmoke）.

62.Youshouldavoid_________（make）mistakesinyourhomework.

63.Toour________（surprise）,JimgotthefirstplaceintheEnglishcompetition.

64.T