四川省凉山州学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题 含答案.docx

四川省凉山州学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题 含答案.docx

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四川省凉山州学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题含答案

凉山州2020—2021学年度下期期末检测

高二英语试题

注意事项：

1.全卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；2.答第Ⅰ卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。

考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）

第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Goodfriends.B.Professorandstudent.C.Tourguideandtourist.

2.WhatdidthemandowithAlenyesterday?

A.Theyhadlunchtogether.B.Theydidsomerepairs.

C.Theyrelaxedontheroof.

3.Whatmaycausethealarmtogooffaccordingtotheman?

A.Alargevehicle.B.Thealarmitself.C.Ananimal.

4.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhaveintotal?

A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.

5.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhyisthemangoingtoVietnam?

A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tostudy.

7.Whatdoesthemanknowaboutspidersfromthehandbooks?

A.Theykilledplentyoftourists.B.Theyareofteneatenbyanimals.

C.Theyliketomaketheirwebseverywhere.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?

A.Tothegirl’sgrandparents’home.B.Totheirhome.

C.Tothegirlsschool.

9.Whatdidtheteachergivethegirltoday?

A.Alist.B.Somehomework.C.Somenotebooks.

10.Whendoesthegirlneedtohavehermaterialsready?

A.Latertoday.B.Earlytomorrow.C.Nextweek.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredidtheygettheweatherinformation?

A.Fromthesupermarket.B.Fromthenewspaper.

C.FromtheTV.

12.Whatwillthemanreallyneedtobuy?

A.Someclothes.B.Acleaningtool.C.Somefood.

13.Whathasthewomanpredicted?

A.Thewoodwillbesoldout.B.Theschoolwillbeclosed.

C.Thepowerwillbecutoff.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Readinganewspaper.B.Touringthewetlandarea.

C.Visitinganamusementpark.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisgoodabouttheplan?

A.Itwillmaketheplacequietandpeaceful.

B.Itwillpromotelocaleconomy.

C.Itwilloffermorejobopportunities.

16.Howdoesthewomanlikethewetlandareaatthemoment?

A.Boring.B.Crowded.C.Peaceful.

17.Whatchangesdoesthewomanthinktheplanwillbringabout?

A.Therewillbemoreinterestingplaces.B.Therewillbemorefamilies.

C.Therewillbefewerrarebirds.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwonderdidYuanhelpChinawork?

A.Feedingmorepeoplewithlessland.B.Creatingsaltwater-tolerantrice.

C.Offeringtrainingcourses.

19.WhatmadeYuandeterminedtoincreasefoodproduction?

A.Hisownhungryexperience.B.Seeingpeopledieofstarvation.

C.Thegovernment’sorder.

20.Whichcaseofplantingricemakesgreatcontributiontopeopleintropicaldesert?

A.Theexperimentofplantingsaltwater-tolerantriceindesertareasofDubai.

B.Theexperimentofplantingsaltwater-tolerantriceindesertareasofAmerica.

C.TheexperimentofplantinghybridriceindesertareasofDubai.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Whatisbodysurfing?

Bodysurfingisrelatedtoridingonawavewithnohelpfromaidtoolssuchasasurfboard.That’swhyitiscalledthe“purest”formofsurfing.Infact,itisoneoftheveryfewextremesports—freeclimbingandcliffdivingareothers—thatcanbepracticedusingnothingbutthehumanbody.

Howdoyoudoit?

Tocatchawave,swimtowherethewavesbreakand,asoneapproaches,startswimmingtowardsthebeach.Youmusttrytotravelatthesamespeedasthewaveand,ifyoudoitcorrectly,youwillfeelthewaveliftingyouandpushingyouforwards.Thentryandcutalongthesurfaceofthewave.

Whatdoyouneed?

Itismoreenjoyableandsaferifyouuseflippers（largeflatrubbershoes）.Thisisbecausetheyenableyoutoswimfasterandsurfalongthemmoreeasily.Awetsuitisalsoadvisable.Anotheraidisahandboard,amini-surfboardaboutthesizeofaniron,heldinonehandtospeedupalongthewave.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobesurfinginwarmwater，makesureyouhaveyourboardshorts（冲浪短裤）attheready.

Unofficialworldchampionships

Bodysurfingisnotaprofessionalsport,butinHawaiithereissuchafestivalcalledthePipelineBodysurfingClassiceachyear.LocalbodysurferscompeteagainstathletesfromplacessuchasAustralia,Brazil,JapanandFrance.FamousbodysurferMikeStewarthaswontheeventnofewerthan12times,andKellySlater,thegreatestsurferinhistory,hasalsocompeted.

21.Whatisbodysurfing?

A.Surfingonlybyfollowingawave.B.Surfingonlybyrelyingonasurfboard.

C.Surfingonlybyusingthehumanbody.D.Surfingonlybyswimmingalongthebeach.

22.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeyousurffaster?

A.Flippersandawetsuit.B.Awetsuitandahandboard.

C.Ahandboardandboardshorts.D.Ahandboardandflippers.

23.WhatcanweknowaboutthePipelineBodysurfingClassic?

A.Itisintendedforlocalbodysurfers.B.ItisheldinHawaiiannually.

C.Itisacknowledgedprofessionally.D.KellySlaterhaswon12times.

B

TheTVseries,TheLongestDayinChang’an,whichwasshownonChineseonlineplatformslastsummer,becameahitsoon.Sincethen,ithasbeenshownonpartneringstreamingplatformsandTVnetworksabroad.Somewebsitesoverseasalsoofferedtheprogramtotheiruserspayingforit—thefirsttimeaChineseserieswasbroadcastaspaidcontentabroad.

“Iwasamazedbytheoverseasaudience’sloveofthisshow,”CaoDun,directorofTheLongestDayinChangan,toldBeijingReview.“Iwasworriedthattheywouldn’tunderstandthecomplexpoliticalstructureoftheTangDynasty.Butinfact,theshowispromptingforeignaudiencestoResearchthehistoryoftheTangDynastytobetterunderstandtheplot.”

TheuniquecultureinancientChinaisnoabarrierbutabridgetoconnectwithforeignaudiences.IntheTVseries,everyfigureisgivenenoughspacetofleshouthisorhercharacter.

TellingstoriesoftheordinaryChinesepeoplethatresonate（引起共鸣）withtheaudiencemightbethewaytocommunicatewiththeworld.“ThesuccessoftheTVseriesshowsthatbeautyisauniversallanguagecrossingborders,”hetoldBeijingReview.

HisambitionistodistinguishChinesedramasfromtheTVshowsintherestoftheworld.“TheTVseriesisastepinmyplantotellChinesestoriestotheworld,”Caosaid.“AfterdescribingtheimpressivebeautyoftheTangdynasty,Iamlookingforseveralplaysthattellstoriesoftoday’sChina.Idon’twanttocopyanycountry’sproduction.ChinesedramashavetobuildonourrichcultureandChinesepeople’severydaylife/’Caoadded..

24.WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseries?

A.Itcanbeappreciatedforfree.

B.Itwasverypopularonceitwasshown.

C.Itwasputonoverseaswhenfirstreleased.

D.ItisaboutthedevelopmentoftheTangdynasty.

25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordpromptinginParagraph2probablymean?

A.Requiring.B.Reminding.C.Encouraging.D.Informing.

26.WhatcontributedtotheTVseries’success?

A.StoriesofTangDynasty.B.Recognitionofbeauty.

C.DiversityofChineseculture.D.Personalitiesofeveryfigure.

27.WhatcanyouimplyfromParagraph4?

A.CaointendstotellChinesestoriestotheworld.

B.CaodecidestomakeasuccessfulTVseries.

C.CaoplanstoshowChinasdifferentnationalities.

D.Caodeterminestolearntheancientpoliticalstructure.

C

Thewell-knownSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemishowtoremainanartistoncehe/shegrowsup.”

Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging.Thefactthatwewereallborntobeartistsissurelyexciting.Buttherealityhasproventhatremainingtobeanartistisataskthatmanyofushavefailed.

Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit.Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof“STEAM”insteadof“STEM”—traditional“coremajorsincludingscience,technology,engineeringandmath—sincethe“A”,whichstandsfor“art”,isjustimportantaswell.

AndonApril11,China’sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Collegesanduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneedtoearnacertainnumberofartcredits（学分）inordertograduate.

Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducationhelpsstudentsdevelopself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking.

It’struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballetdancerDamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,thepurposeofartis“togivekidsthetoolstobecomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptableandexpressive—capableofhavingtheireyesandearsandsensesaliveAndwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourborn“artistself”onourwaytogrowingup:

wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblind,deafandinsensitiveadults.

Hopefully,arteducationcanhelpturnthingsaround.

28.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroduceafamouspainter.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.

C.Toinspireustobeartists.D.Toleadinthetopic.

29.Accordingtowesterneducators,whyshould“STEAM”beintroduced?

A.Artisasequallyimportantas“coremajors”.B.Westerneducationismoreuseful.

C.Traditional“coremajors”areoutofdate.D.Allofusshouldlearnartincollege.

30.WhatcanweknowfromtheguidelineissuedbyChina1sMinistryofEducation?

A.Mor