英语六级阅读理解练习题三Word格式.doc

英语六级阅读理解练习题三Word格式.doc

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记住的，遗忘了。

生命中，不断地有得到和失落。

于是，看不见的，看见了；

遗忘的，记住了。

然而，看不见的，是不是就等于不存在？

记住的，是不是永远不会消失？

英语六级阅读理解练习题（三）

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Climate，morethananyothersinglefactor，__1__thedistributionoflifeonEarth.Climaticboundariesestablishthelimitswithinwhichorganismscansurvive.Plants，evenmorethananimals，mustbe__2__adaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshelterbutmustbeequippedto__3__whateverweatherconditionsarelikelytooccur.Intheharshconditionsofthefarnorthoftheearth，forexample，lowgrowingmosses，lichens，andafewfloweringplantsallholdtothegroundforshelterfromicywinds.

Animals，despitetheir__4__tomoveaboutandfindshelter，arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhavean__5__limiteddistribution.Others，suchasbears，areflexibleenoughtoadapttoa__6__rangeofclimates.。

Ocean-dwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges—inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity—aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminatersaresosensitivetochangesintheir__7__thattheirpresencecanbetakenasan__8__ofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongthe__9__specializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomes__10__asasortof“miniatureclimate”thatcanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.

A.leastB.determinesc.abilityD.urgently

E.broadF.behaveG.worstH.index

I.endureJ.extremelyK.entertainL.well

M.neighborhoodN.actO.environment

答案：

I.B2.L3.I4.C5.J6.E7.O8.H

Astheonlyfreshmanonhisschool‘svarsity（代表队）wrestlingteam，Todwasanxioustofitinwithhisolderteammates.Onenightafteramatch，hewasofferedawhiskybottleontheridehome.Todfelthehadtoaccept，orhewouldseemlikeasissy.Hetookaswallow，andeverytimethebottlewaspassedbacktohim，hetookanotherswallow.Aftersevenswallows，hepassedout.Histerrifiedteammatescarriedhimintohishome，andhismotherthenrushedtothehospital.Afterhisstomachwaspumped，Todlearnedthathisbloodalcohollevelhadbeensohighthathewasluckynottobeinacomaordead.

Althoughalcoholsometimescausesrapidpoisoning，frequentlyleadstolong-termaddiction，andalwaysthreatensself-control，oursocietyencouragesdrinking.Manyparents，bytheirexample，givechildrentheimpressionthatalcoholisanessentialingredientofsocialgatherings.Peerpressureturnsbachelorparties，fraternityinitiations（同仁联谊会入会），andspring-semesterbeachvacationsintocompetitionsin“gettingtrashed.”Insoapoperas，charmingcharacterspourScotchwhiskeyfromcrystalbottleasreadilyasmostpeopleturnonthefaucetfortapwater.Infilmsandrockvideos，trend-setterspartyinnightclubsandbars.Andwhocanrecallatelevisedbaseballorbasketballgamewithoutabeercommercial？

Bytheageof21，theaverageAmericanhasbeendrinkingonTVabout75，000times.Alcoholadsappearwithpoundingfrequency—inmagazines，onbillboards，incollegenewspapers—contributingtoaharmfulmythaboutdrinking.

Partofthemythisthatliquorsignalsprofessionalsuccess.Inamen’smagazine，onefull-pageadforScotchwhiskeyshowstwomenseatedinanelegantrestaurant.Bothareintheirthirties，perfectlygroomed，andwearingexpensivegreysuits.Thewindows‘aredraped（悬挂）withvelvet（天鹅绒）》thetablewithspotlesswhitelinen.Eachplace-settingconsistsofalong-stemmedwatergoblet，silverutensilsandthicksilverplates.Oneachplateishalf-emptycocktailglass.Thetwomenaregrinningandshakinghands，asifthey’vejustconcludedabusinessdeal.Thecaptionreads，“Thetasteofsuccess.”

Contrarytowhattheliquorcompanywouldhaveusbelieve，drinkingismorecloselyrelatedtolackofsuccessthantoachievement.Amongstudents，theheaviestdrinkershavethelowestgrades.Intheworkforce，alcoholicsarefrequentlylateorabsent，tendtoperformpoorly，andoftengetfired.Although，alcoholabuseoccursinalleconomicclasses，itremainsmostsevereamongthepoor.

Anotherpartofthealcoholmythisthatdrinkingmakesyoumoreattractivetotheoppositesex.“Hot，hot，hot，”onecommercial‘ssoundtrack（电影配乐）begins，asthecamerascansacrowdofcollege-agebeachgoers.Nextitfollowsthecurveofawoman’sleguptoherbarehipandlingersthere.Sheisyoung，beautiful，wearingabikini.Ayoungguy，carryinganicechest（箱子），positionshimselfneartowhereshesits.Heistan，muscular.Shedoesn‘tshowmuchinterest—untilheopensthechestandtakesoutabeer.Nowshesmilesoverathim.Heraiseshiseyebrowsand，invitingly，holdsupanothercan.Shejoinshim.Thisbeer，thesongconcludes，“attractslikenoothe