现在完成时中瞬间动词变延续性动词总结Word下载.doc

现在完成时中瞬间动词变延续性动词总结Word下载.doc

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2、他两年前参了军。

___________________________________

答案：

1、Hehashadacarforthreeyears.或Hehasboughtacar.或Heboughtacarthreeyearsago.

2、Hehasbeeninthearmyfortwoyears.或Hehasjoinedthearmy.

Hejoinedthearmytwoyearsago.

切记：

有些动词是非延续的，在此用法中要换成其相对应的延续性动词：

非延续性动词

延续性动词

leave

beaway

join

bein/beamemberof

borrow

keep

open

beopen

buy

have

fallill

beill

begin/start

beon

getup

beup

die

bedead

catchacold

haveacold

moveto

livein

comehere

behere

end／finish

beover

gothere

bethere

comeback

beback

getto/arrive/reach

bein

gettoknow

know

puton

wear

go（get）out

beout

become

be

Hisfatherhasdied.

Hisfatherhasbeendeadforthreeyears.

他父亲已经去世三年了。

　　ShehasjoinedtheParty/League.

ShehasbeenintheParty/Leaguefortwomonths.=ShehasbeenaParty/Leaguememberfortwomonths.

他已经入党/团两个月了。

　　Thefilmhasstarted/begun.

Thefilmhasbeenon/lastedsince5minutesago.

电影已经开始5分钟了。

　　HehasgonetoYangzhou.

HehasbeeninYangzhoufor3days.

他已经去扬州三天了。

【习题】When 

Jack 

arrived 

he 

learned 

Mary 

__________ 

for 

almost 

an 

hour．（leave）

hadbeenaway