高二英语第二学期第一次模块检测英语试题.docx
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高二英语第二学期第一次模块检测英语试题
高二英语第二学期第一次模块检测英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Whatcausedthedifferenceintheprice?
A.Thecolor.B.Thesize.C.Thematerial.
3.Howmuchdoesthewomanweighnow?
A.150pounds.B.153pounds.C.163pounds.
4.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Atrafficpoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Anairportclerk.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?
A.Workintheoffice.
B.WatchTVathome.
C.Gotodinnerwiththeman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Popularsportsevents.
B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.
C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.
7.Howdidthewomandothesurvey?
A.Shetalkedtopeopleinpublicplaces.
B.ShepostedthesurveyontheIntemet.
C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Friends.
9.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlivinginthecity?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoyears.C.Tenyears.
10.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangoshopping?
A.Toasupermarket.
B.Tothedowntownshops.
C.Toashoppingcenternearby.
听第8段材料,回答第ll至13题。
11.Whoisthehost?
A.Thomas.B.Sandra.C.Jerry.
12.WhenwilltheygototheBBQtogether?
A.Tomorrow.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tonight.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheisfromHonKongGirlsSchool.
B.Shedidn’tknowJackieata11.
C.Shewillgivethemanacalltonight.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidtheboydobeforehestartedtheconversation?
A.Helosthispresentjob.
B.Hewenttoanexhibition.
C.Hedeliveredsomequestionnaires.
15.Whyistheboyexcitedaboutthejobhehasgot?
A.Hecanworkwiththerobots.
B.Hewillreceivehighpay.
C.Hegotthejobluckily.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?
A.Helikestalkingwithrobots.
B.Helovesgoingtoexhibitions.
C.Heisinterestedinrobots.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.TheproblemsofadvertisementsontheInternet.
B.SuggestionsondailyshoppingontheInternet.
C.TheadvantagesofshoppingontheInternet.
18.Whichisthespeaker’sadviceonshoppingonline?
A.Todownloadmorepictures.
B.Towalkaroundmoreshops.
C.Tobecaretuloftheadvertisements.
19.Whatistheadvantageofonlineshopping?
A.It’sofbetterquality.B.It’sofgreatconvenience.C.It’sarealbargain.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerseemtoconcernmostaboutthegoodssoldonline?
A.Thequality.B.Thepackage.C.Theprice.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearMs.Smith,
ItiswithgreatinterestandenthusiasmthatIamapplyingfortheartseducationinternship(实习)advertisedinSunday’sNewYorkTimes.ThispositionisexactlywhatIamlookingforandanidealopportunityformetousemyknowledge,educationalbackground,andexperience.
MyartseducationatPrattInstitutehashelpedmedevelopafirmfoundationinthearts.ThecoursesIhavecompletedatPratt,alongwithmystudyabroadinParis,haspreparedmewellforapositioninartseducation.Ihavealwaysenjoyedapassionfortheartsbutmyundergraduate(本科)educationhastakenmyinteresttoawholenewlevel.InotonlyenjoydoingartbutIfindmyselfevenmoreenthusiasticwhenIhavetheopportunitytoteachwhatIhavelearned.
ForthepasttwosummersIhaveworkeddirectlywithchildrenatCityArts.Theseexperienceswereamazingsincemyresponsibilitiesincludedplanninganddirectingmajorprojectsthatwereplannedforthesummerprogramthatgoesoneachyearforlocalchildreninterestedinthearts.IwasgivenaconceptatthebeginningofeachsummerandIhadcompletecontrolofhowtheprojectsweretobecompleted.Thechildrenwerethecreativeforceandoftenweretheinspirationfortheartworkthatwaseventuallypresentedtothepublic.
IamveryexcitedaboutthesummeropportunitywiththeChildren’sMuseumoftheArtssinceIknowthatIcandefinitelymakeapositivecontributionwhiledoingwhatIlove,teachingarttochildren.Iwillcontactyouinoneweektodiscussmycandidacy(候选资格)andseeifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmyeducationorexperience.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.
Sincerely,
SamanthaR.Gray
21.WhatisGray’spurposeofwritingthisletter?
A.ToadvertiseforherselfinNewYorkTimes.
B.ToshowhergreatenthusiasmforCityArts.
C.Toobtainthechanceofteachingarttochildren.
D.Toprovehersuccessfuleducationalexperiences.
22.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthat_______________.
A.Graytriestofindchancetodevoteherrichartknowledgetochildren
B.GrayhasgottenherundergraduateeducationatcollegeinParis
C.GrayhadgivenuptheartcoursesatPrattInstituteandleftforParis
D.theeducationGrayhasreceivedmakesheroptimisticabouttheopportunity
23.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedbyGrayinParagraph3?
A.Hermanagementability.B.Herfamilybackground.
C.Herloveforchildren.D.Herworkingexperience.
B
Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)arenotjustbeautifultolookat,butalsoveryuseful.Theyshelternearly25%ofoceanlifeandprovidefoodforbillionsofpeople.However,likemanyotherspecies,thisamazingecosystem(生态系统)isindangerofdyingout!
Therearetwomainreasonsforthedestruction—therisingcarbondioxidelevelscausedbyglobalvdarmingaswellashumaninfluenceslikebottomoperation.Whilenotmuchcanbedoneabouttheformer,thelosscausedbythelattercanbereduced.
Bottomoperationinvolvesdroppingnetstotheoceanbedandthendraggingthemupwhenfilledwithfish.Thisactiondamagedtheoceanfloor,causingthecoralbranchestoseparatefromthereefs.Whilethatisverydiscouraging,thegoodnewsisthatifthesebranchesarefoundquickly,theycanbesaved.Atpresent,thatworkisbeingperformedbyvolunteerdivers.Butthemethodhasonlylimitedsuccessbecausetheycannotstaylongunderwater,norreachdepthsofover200meterswheresomeofthedeep-seacoralgrows.
However,thisisnotthecaseforCoralbots—mtherobotsthatcanconstantlyseekoutbrokenbranches.Ateamof‘coralbots’,eachindividuallyworkingtosimpleruleslwillpiecetogether’damagedbitsofcoral,allowingthemtoregrow.Theyareprogrammedtobeabletodistinguishbetweenotherthingsandthecoral.Therobotsworktogetheringroups,similartobees.Ifonecoralbotisdamagedthentheotherswillstillbeabletocompletethetask.
DrLea-AnneHenrysaid:
“Theprojectofusingcoralbotsoffersusthepossibilitytorestore(修复)thefunctionofreefs.Itisinthefinalstageoftesting.Onceready,theresearchershopetobuildhundredsofthemandusethemeffectivelyinthewatersoffScotlandandthenhopefullyintheoceansacrosstheworld.”
24.Whichofthefollowingisacauseofthedangerthatcoralreefsarefacing?
A.Theappearanceofnewcreatures.
B.Theseriouslypollutedseawater.
C.Theactivitiesofvolunteerdivers.
D.Humanactivitieslikebottomoperation.
25.Comparedwithvolunteerdivers,coralbots______________.
A.canstaylongerunderwaterB.mustworkasbeesdo
C.candistinguishwhatiscoralD.canneverbedamaged
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Coralbots.B.Brokenbranches.
C.workingbees.D.Bitsofcoral.
27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______________.
A.bottomoperationhasaffectedmostunderwatercreatures
B.brokenbranchesofcoralcanregrowifsavedintime
C.hundredsofthecoralbotshaveworkedwellintheoceans
D.withthecoralbotsalldamagedcoralreefscanberestored
C
FilmdirectorJamesCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatbigsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer.
In2012,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentaryfilm,namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D.
InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasaredecoratedincolorsandfullofdanger.ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:
white,desertedanddull.
“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,”CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWesternPacificOcean,nearly7milesbelowthesurface.“IreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace.”
Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreaturesheobservedintheocean.
JamesCameron’sDeep—seaChallenger3DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney.Itisafilmaboutdeternlination,dangerandtheocean’Sgreatestdepths.ThemovieshowsauniqueinsightintoCameron’sworldwhenhemakeshisdreamrealityandmakeshistorybybecomingthefirstpersontotravelalonetothedeepestpointontheplanet.
It’sanexcitingfilmandinspiringreminderthatourbeautilhlplanetstillhasalottoexplore.
28.WhendidJamesCameronbecomeinterestedintheocean?
A.Whenhewasinhischildhood.
B.AfterhisfilmsTheAbyssandTitanic.
C.AfterheachievedgreatSuccessinmovies.
D.Whenhebegantoexplorethedeepseaalone.
29.Whatistheunexploredoceanlike?
A.Colorfulanddangerous.B.B